| 구동사 |
| 영어 | 한국어 |
stand around,
UK: stand about vi phrasal | (do nothing, remain idle) | 빈둥거리다 |
| Jeremy stands around talking instead of doing his work. |
| stand back vi phrasal | (retreat, stay at a distance) | 물러서다, 물러나다 |
| It is important to stand back from a fire so you do not get burned. |
| stand by vi phrasal | (be ready and waiting) | 대기하다 동 |
| I'll be standing by to catch you if you fall. |
| stand by [sb] vtr phrasal insep | figurative (help or support) (비유) | ~을 돕다 동 |
| The politician's wife stood by him when he was accused of misusing public funds. |
| stand by [sth] vtr phrasal insep | figurative (remain firm about [sth] said) | ~을 고수하다 동 |
| I stand by my decision to sack Richard; it was the right thing to do. |
| stand down vi phrasal | (resign) | 물러나다 |
| I'd like to announce that I'm standing down as director of the company. |
| ⓘ이 문장은 해당 영어 문장의 번역과 일치하지 않습니다 그는 자리에서 물러나지 않겠다며 버텼다. |
| stand down vi phrasal | (witness: leave stand) | 증인석에서 내려가다 |
| Once I finished giving my testimony, the judge told me I could stand down. |
| 내가 증언을 마치자 판사는 증인석에서 내려가도 좋다고 말했다. |
| stand down vi phrasal | (troops: go off duty) | 경계 태세를 해제하다 |
| After the military exercise, the soldiers were ordered to stand down. |
| 군사 훈련 이후에 그 군인들은 물러나라는 명령을 받았다. |
| stand for [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (be short for) | ~을 의미하다, ~을 뜻하다 |
| The "U" in USA stands for "united". |
| USA에서 'U'는 'united'를 의미한다(or: 뜻한다). |
| stand for [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (represent) | ~을 대표하다 |
| This party stands for fair pay and workers' rights. |
| stand for [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (tolerate, accept) | ~을 참다 |
| (격식) | ~을 용인하다 |
| I won't stand for any more of Richard's racist comments. |
| 나는 리처드의 인종 차별 발언을 더 이상 참지 않을 거야. |
| stand for [sth/sb] vtr phrasal insep | US (advocate) | ~을 응원하다 |
| ~을 지지하다 |
| ~을 편들다 |
| I will stand for you whatever happens, you can rely on me. |
| 난 무슨 일이 있어도 너를 응원할 테니까 내게 기대도 괜찮아. |
| stand in vi phrasal | (replace [sb] temporarily) (일시적으로) | 대신하다 동 |
| Linda is standing in while the usual secretary is ill. |
| stand in for [sb] vi phrasal + prep | (replace [sb] temporarily) (일시적으로) | ~을 대신하다 동 |
| Your teacher had an emergency so I will stand in for her for this class. |
| stand in for [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (be a substitute for [sth]) | ~을 대체하다 동 |
| Trying to explain the accident to his friends in the bar, Gavin used the beer glass to stand in for the car and the mat to stand in for the pedestrian. |
| stand off vi phrasal | (keep at a distance) | 떨어져 있다 동 |
| The girls stood off to the side. |
| stand out vi phrasal | (be noticeable) (관용구) | 눈에 띄다 동 |
| Wow, those bright colors really stand out. |
| stand out vi phrasal | (be remarkable) | 돋보이다 동 |
| Of all the applicants for the job, there was one who really stood out. |
| stand over [sth/sb] vtr phrasal insep | (oversee) | ~을 감시하다 |
| stand to vi phrasal | (military: be ready for attack) | 전투 태세를 취하다 |
| stand [sb] up vtr phrasal sep | informal (fail to meet for date) | ~을 바람맞히다 동 |
| We were supposed to meet outside the restaurant but he stood me up. |
| stand up against [sb/sth] vtr phrasal insep | figurative (oppose actively) | ~에 저항하다 조 + 동(자) |
| We must stand up against racism. |
| stand up against [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (withstand: wear, stress) | ~에 버티다 조 + 동(자) |
| Concrete construction is used in the tropics because it will stand up against hurricanes and insects. |
| stand up to [sb/sth] vtr phrasal insep | (confront) | ~에 맞서다 동 |
| Kate stood up to the bully by telling her loudly to stop. |
| stand up to [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (withstand: wear, stress) | ~을 견디다 동 |
| They ran many trials to ensure the fabric would stand up to the extreme weather conditions. |
| stand with [sb] vtr phrasal insep | figurative (show solidarity with) | ~의 편에 서다 |
| Most of the party's members said that they stood with their beleaguered leader. |
