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⇱ anil - Wiktionary, the free dictionary


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From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Anil, añil, and Anıl

English

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Etymology

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Etymology tree
Middle French anilder.
Proto-Indo-European *neyH-der.?
Sanskrit नील॑ (nī́la)der.
Middle Persian 𐭭𐭩𐭫 (nīl)bor.
Arabic نِيل (nīl)der.
Andalusian Arabicbor.
Portuguese anilder.
English anil

From Middle French anil, Portuguese anil.

Noun

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anil (countable and uncountable, plural anils)

  1. The indigo shrub; or the indigo dye obtained from the plant.
  2. (organic chemistry) Any imine in which the N-radical is a phenyl (or substituted phenyl) group.
  3. (organic chemistry) 1,4-Benzoquinones including chloranil, DDQ, bromanil, & cyanil.

Related terms

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Descendants

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Translations

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shrub
imine

Anagrams

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Portuguese

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Arabic نِيل (nīl) via Andalusian Arabic, from Persian نیل (nil, indigo), from Middle Persian, ultimately from Sanskrit नील (nīla, dark blue).

Pronunciation

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  • Rhymes: (Portugal) -il, (Brazil) -iw
  • Hyphenation: a‧nil

Noun

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anil m (plural anis)

  1. indigo (color)
    Synonym: índigo

Descendants

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  • Língua Geral Amazônica: andira

See also

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Colors in Portuguese · cores (layout · text)
branco, alvo cinza, gris,
cinzento
preto, negro
vermelho,
encarnado, rubro,
salmão; carmim
laranja,
cor de laranja; castanho,
marrom
amarelo; creme,
ocre
verde-limão verde verde-água; verde-menta
ciano,
turquesa; azul-petróleo
azul-bebê / azul-bebé, azul-celeste azul, índigo, anil
violeta,
lilás
magenta; roxo, púrpura rosa,
cor-de-rosa, rosa-choque

Further reading

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