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From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: CRUD

English

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Etymology

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From Middle English crud, crudde (coagulated milk; curd; any coagulated or thickened substance; dregs), from Old English crūdan (to press). Doublet of curd.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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crud (countable and uncountable, plural cruds)

  1. (uncountable) Dirt, filth or refuse.
    • 2018, Tsitsi Dangarembga, This Mournable Body, Faber & Faber (2020), page 30:
      Crud is caked in the crevices of her jewellery. All of it needs cleaning.
  2. (uncountable, figuratively, by extension) Something of poor quality.
  3. (countable) A contemptible person.
  4. Mixed impurities, especially wear and corrosion products in nuclear reactor coolant.
  5. (uncountable, skiing, snowboarding) A heavy wet snow on which it is difficult to travel.
  6. (uncountable, euphemistic) Feces; excrement.
    Synonym: crap
  7. (uncountable, slang, US, military and students) Venereal disease, or (by extension) any disease.
  8. (uncountable) A fast-paced game, loosely based on billiards or pool, with many players participating at the same time.
  9. (Western Pennsylvania) Cottage cheese.

Usage notes

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  • Often used instead of crap by certain speakers.

Derived terms

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Translations

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dirt, filth or refuse
heavy wet snow on which it is difficult to ski
feces
contemptible person
slang for disease
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked

Verb

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crud (third-person singular simple present cruds, present participle crudding, simple past and past participle crudded)

  1. (transitive) To clog with dirt or debris.
    • 2011, Henry Z. Kister, Distillation Troubleshooting, page 203:
      The covered cardboard boxes held and the packings in the crates suffered no further crudding.

Translations

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to clog with dirt or debris

Interjection

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crud

  1. (minced oath) Non-vulgar interjection expressing annoyance, anxiety, etc.; sugar, darn.
    Synonym: crap
    Oh, crud! I'm gonna be late for work!
    Aw, crud! I have to start all over again!

Anagrams

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Aromanian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Latin crūdus.

Adjective

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crud m (feminine crudã, masculine plural crudz, feminine plural crudi / crude)

  1. raw, uncooked
    Synonym: nicoptu
    Antonym: coptu
  2. crude, brutal, cruel

Middle English

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Noun

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crud

  1. alternative form of crudde

Middle French

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Etymology

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From Old French creu, with the d added back to reflect the Latin crūdus.

Adjective

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crud m (feminine singular crude, masculine plural cruds, feminine plural crudes)

  1. raw; uncooked
    poysson crudraw fish

Descendants

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Old Irish

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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crud m

  1. alternative form of cruth

Mutation

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Mutation of crud
radical lenition nasalization
crud chrud crud
pronounced with /ɡ-/

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Romanian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Latin crūdus.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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crud m or n (feminine singular crudă, masculine plural cruzi, feminine/neuter plural crude)

  1. raw, uncooked
    Synonym: necopt
    Antonym: copt
  2. (of fruits) unripe
    Synonym: necopt
    Antonym: copt
  3. brutal, cruel, barbarous
    Synonyms: brut, crunt, cumplit

Declension

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Declension of crud
singular plural
masculine neuter feminine masculine neuter feminine
nominative-
accusative
indefinite crud crudă cruzi crude
definite crudul cruda cruzii crudele
genitive-
dative
indefinite crud crude cruzi crude
definite crudului crudei cruzilor crudelor

Derived terms

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Related terms

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Welsh

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Etymology

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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crud m (plural crudau or crudiau)

  1. cradle, crib
    Synonyms: cawell, cadair

Derived terms

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Mutation

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Mutated forms of crud
radical soft nasal aspirate
crud grud nghrud chrud

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

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R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke, et al., editors (1950–present), “crud”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies