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Facts About Blood: Blood is the body fluid which is also one type of connective tissue. It delivers the essential nutrients to the different parts of our body. The types of blood are red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. The function of blood includes transferring oxygen and removing carbon dioxide and water materials from our bodies.
The blood cells carry different types of hormones and immune cells to fight against different types of infections. In this article, we are going to discuss the different facts about blood in detail.
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Blood is a connective tissue of our body that is made up of different liquid and solid components. The liquid part of the blood is plasma which is made up of water, fat, protein, sugar, and salts. It transports different types of blood cells, hormones, and nutrients to the different parts of our body. On the other side, the solid part of the blood contains red blood corpuscles, white blood corpuscles, and platelets.
The various types of blood cells are:
Also Read: Composition of Blood: Function and Types
Let us discuss some major facts of the blood as mentioned below.
The blood makes up 7 % of our whole body weight. A newborn has around one cup of blood in their body while an adult contains around 5 liters of blood in their body.
There are two types of major components present in our blood including plasma and blood cells. The plasma is made up of water, salts, and different types of proteins. The solid parts contain different types of blood cells including red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets.
Blood is the major connective tissue of our body. It transports oxygen and nutrients to the lungs and tissues. The blood transports the antibodies to fight against the infection and also carries the waste materials from the kidney and liver. It also regulates our body temperature.
There are different types of blood types including A, B, AB, or O which is able to say about the blood type of our father and mother.
Red Blood Corpuscles carry oxygen to our whole body by taking it from the lungs. It also collects the carbon dioxide from the cells and carries it back to the lungs.
The White Blood Corpuscles fight with the infections. Different types of White Blood Cells help our body to fight viral, bacterial, and fungal infections.
Also Read: Types of Blood cells
Red Blood Cells can live for 120 days. There is a respiratory pigment in human blood which is a protein also known as hemoglobin.
Iron-rich foods help us to maintain healthy red blood cells. Vitamins B2, Vitamins B12, and Vitamins B3 are essential for our blood.
Also Read: What are Vitamins?
The pH of human Blood is around 7.35–7.45. Around 60 percent of human blood consists of plasma and 40 percent is found in the form of blood. 90 percent of the plasma consists of water.
The normal blood pressure of a human is 120/80 or lower. It can change in a whole day based on our daily activities. Higher blood pressure may cause so many health problems like stroke, heart attack, and different heart diseases.
Each blood cell takes around 60 seconds to complete one cycle in our body. In each heartbeat, our heart can produce 70 milliliters of blood pump. In a normal condition, the human heart bets 70-72 times in a minute.
Here are some major functions of the blood as mentioned below.
Blood is a connective tissue of our body that is made up of different liquid and solid components. The blood also transfers the oxygen to our cells and removes the carbon dioxide and water materials from our body. There are different types of blood cells and they play their major roles to balance our body. In this article, we have learned about the different facts of the blood in detail.
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