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HTML <colgroup> Tag

Last Updated : 6 May, 2026

The <colgroup> tag in HTML is used to group one or more <col> elements, allowing styles or attributes to be applied to entire table columns.

  • Used to group multiple <col> elements in a table.
  • Helps apply styles or attributes (like width) to entire columns.
  • Placed inside the <table> tag before <thead>, <tbody>, and <tfoot>.
  • Improves table structure and formatting efficiency.

Syntax:

<colgroup>
<col span="2" style="background-color: #f2f2f2;">
<col style="background-color: #e6f7ff;">
</colgroup>

Attributes

  • span: span is used to specify the number of columns that have a colgroup tag. The values are in numeric form.
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