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1987 in spaceflight
👁 Image
The Atlas H launches on its final flight
Orbital launches
First5 January
Last29 December
Total115
Catalogued110
National firsts
Space traveller👁 Image
 
Syria
Rockets
Maiden flightsASLV
Energia
RetirementsAtlas H
N-II
Titan III(34)B
Crewed flights
Orbital3
Total travellers8
1987 in spaceflight
← 1986
1988 →

The following is an outline of 1987 in spaceflight.

Launches

[edit]
Date and time (UTC) Rocket Flight number Launch site LSP
Payload
(⚀ = CubeSat)
Operator Orbit Function Decay (UTC) Outcome
Remarks
5 February
21:38:16
👁 Soviet Union
Soyuz-U2
👁 Soviet Union
Baikonur Site 1/5
👁 Soviet Union
👁 Soviet Union
Soyuz TM-2
Low Earth (Mir) Mir EO-2 30 July
01:04:12
Successful
Crewed flight launching two cosmonauts and landing three, first crewed flight of Soyuz-TM
12 February
06:40
👁 United States
Titan 34B/Agena-D
👁 United States
Vandenberg SLC-4W
👁 United States
U.S. Air Force
👁 United States
SDS-1 F-6[1]
U.S. Air Force Molniya Communications In orbit Successful
Final flight of the Titan IIIB rocket. Final use of the RM-81 Agena upper stage in any rocket.
26 February
23:05
👁 United States
Delta 3914
👁 United States
Cape Canaveral LC-17A
👁 United States
👁 United States
GOES 7
NOAA Geostationary Weather In orbit Operational
20 March
23:05
👁 United States
Delta-3920
👁 United States
Cape Canaveral LC-17
👁 United States
👁 Indonesia
Palapa B2-P
PT Pasifik Satelit Nusantara ? Communications In orbit Successful
31 March
00:16:16
👁 Soviet Union
Proton-K
👁 Soviet Union
Baikonur Site 200/39
👁 Soviet Union
👁 Soviet Union
Kvant-1
1991–2001: Roskosmos Low Earth (Mir) Mir module 23 March 2001
05:59:36
Successful
👁 Soviet Union
Kvant FSB
Low Earth (Kvant-1) Space tug 25 August 1988 Successful
15 May
17:30:01
👁 Soviet Union
Energia
👁 Soviet Union
Baikonur Site 250
👁 Soviet Union
👁 Soviet Union
Polyus
Intended: Low Earth Weapons tests
Technology
15 May Launch failure
Maiden flight of Energia, computer error resulted in spacecraft attempting to perform circularisation burn in a retrograde orientation, failed to orbit
8 June 👁 India
RH-300 Mk II
👁 India
Sriharikota
👁 India
ISRO
👁 India
ISRO Suborbital Engineering test 8 June Successful
First flight of the RH-300 Mk II, reached an altitude of 130 km (80 miles)
22 July
01:59:17
👁 Soviet Union
Soyuz-U2
👁 Soviet Union
Baikonur Site 1/5
👁 Soviet Union
👁 Soviet Union
Soyuz TM-3
Low Earth (Mir) Mir EP-1 29 December
09:16:15
Successful
Crewed flight with three cosmonauts, first Syrian in space, carried replacement for ill EO-2 crewmember
24 August
16:30
👁 United Kingdom
Skylark 7
👁 Australia
Woomera Test Range LA2 D
👁 West Germany
MORABA
👁 West Germany
Supernova (W-GR-147)
DFVLR Suborbital X-ray astronomy 24 August Successful
Apogee: ~270 km
8 October 👁 Brazil
Sonda IV
👁 Brazil
Barreira do Inferno Launch Center
👁 Brazil
IAE
👁 Brazil
IAE Suborbital Engineering test 8 October Successful
"Operation Petrópolis". R&D launch for the VLS program. 510 kg payload. 570 km apogee.[2]
21 November
02:19:00
👁 France
Ariane 2
👁 France
Kourou ELA-2
👁 France
Arianespace
👁 West Germany
TV-SAT 1
Deutsche Bundespost Current: Graveyard
Operational: Geosynchronous
Communications In orbit Spacecraft failure
Immediately after launch, one of its solar panels failed to deploy, and as a result of this the main uplink antenna, which was located behind the solar panel, could not deploy either. Briefly used to verify the systems of the Spacebus 300 satellite bus before being retired to a graveyard orbit.
21 December
11:18:03
👁 Soviet Union
Soyuz-U2
👁 Soviet Union
Baikonur Site 1/5
👁 Soviet Union
👁 Soviet Union
Soyuz TM-4
Low Earth (Mir) Mir EO-3 17 June 1988
10:12:32
Successful
Crewed flight with three cosmonauts
👁 Image
This list is incomplete; you can help by adding missing items. (February 2011)

Deep-space rendezvous

[edit]

There were no deep-space rendezvous in 1987.

References

[edit]

Footnotes

[edit]
  1. ^ "NASA Space Science Data Coordinated Archive". Archived from the original on 29 September 2020. Retrieved 21 August 2019.
  2. ^ "Lançamento do foguete Sonda IV foi um sucesso". O Pioneiro (in Brazilian Portuguese). No. 528. 9 October 1987. p. 5. Retrieved 18 February 2024.