Argument types

This page contains a list of all command argument types.

Must be a [Boolean]Boolean (either true or false).

Must be a [Double]Double-precision floating-point number (from -(2-2^-52)×2¹⁰²³ (≈-1.8×10³⁰⁸) to (2-2^-52)×2¹⁰²³ (≈1.8×10³⁰⁸) ).

Each double argument may have a custom minimum and maximum value.

Precision varies throughout number line; the maximum absolute value is about 1.8×10³⁰⁸.

Must be a [Float]Single-precision floating-point number (from -(2-2^-23)×2¹²⁷ (≈-3.4×10³⁸) to (2-2^-23)2×¹²⁷ (≈3.4×10³⁸) ).

Each float argument type may have a custom minimum and maximum value.

Precision varies throughout number line; the maximum absolute value is about 3.4×10³⁸.

Must be a [Int]32-bit integer number (from -2147483648 (-2³¹) to 2147483647 (2³¹-1) ).

Each integer argument type may have a custom minimum and maximum value.

Maximum range is from −(2³¹) to (2³¹ − 1), or from (−2,147,483,648) to (2,147,483,647).

Must be a [Long] 64-bit long (from -9223372036854775808 (-2⁶³) to 9223372036854775807 (2⁶³-1) ).

Note: Although a long argument type is present in brigadier, it is not used by Minecraft.

Each long argument type may have a custom minimum and maximum value.

Maximum range is from −(2⁶³) to (2⁶³−1), or from (−9,223,372,036,854,775,808) to (9,223,372,036,854,775,807).

Must be a string.

Each string argument type can accept either a single word (no spaces), a quotable phrase (either single word or quoted string), or a greedy phrase (taking the rest of the command as the string argument).

Must be a yaw angle, measured in degrees with single-precision floating-point numbers. -180.0 for due north, -90.0 for due east, 0.0 for due south, 90.0 for due west, to 179.9 for just west of due north, before wrapping back around to -180.0. Tilde notation can be used to specify a rotation relative to the execution yaw rotation.

Must be a block position composed of <X>, <Y> and <Z>, each of which must be an integer or a tilde and caret notation.

The format of block_predicate parameters is block_id[block_states]{data_tags}, in which block states and data tags can be omitted when they are not needed.

• block_id is required, and it should be in the format of resource location(if namespace isn't set it defaults to minecraft:).
  • It can also be the resource location of a block tag prefixed with #, such as #minecraft:planks.
• Block states are inside [], comma-separated and properties and values must be supported by the block or all blocks in the tag. They are optional.
  • minecraft:stone[doesntexist=purpleberry] is unparseable, because stone doesn't have doesntexist.
  • minecraft:redstone_wire[power=tuesday] is unparseable, because redstone_wire's power is a number between 0 and 15.
• Data tags are inside {}. They are optional.
• When test for block, only the states provided are tested.
  • If a command tests for redstone_wire[power=15], it checks only power, but ignores other states such as north.

The format of block_state parameters is block_id[block_states]{data_tags}, in which block states and data tags can be omitted when they are not needed.

• block_id is required, and it should be in the format of resource location (if namespace isn't set it defaults to minecraft:).
• Block states are inside [], comma-separated and must be properties/values supported by the blocks. They are optional.
  • minecraft:stone[doesntexist=purpleberry] is unparseable, because stone doesn't have doesntexist.
  • minecraft:redstone_wire[power=tuesday] is unparseable, because redstone_wire's power is a number between 0 and 15.
• Data tags are inside {}. They are optional.
• When placing blocks, any states provided are set, but anything omitted retain their default values, depending on the block type.
  • If a command sets redstone_wire[power=15], it is set power to 15, but north is a default value (in this case, set to none).

Must be a column coordinates composed of <X> and <Z>, each of which must be an integer or tilde notation.

It must be a valid text component.

It must be a resource location, which resolves into a dimension during command execution.

Must be a player name, a target selector or a UUID.

Each entity argument may place limits on the number of entities (single/multiple) selected or the type of entities (player/any entity) selected.

Must be either eyes or feet.

Must be a range acceptable for single-precision floating-point values. (e.g. 0.1 - exact match of 0.1. ..0.1 - less than or equal to 0.1. 0.1.. - more than or equal to 0.1. 0.1..1 - from 0.1 to 1, both inclusive.)

It must be a resource location or one prefixed with a #, which resolves into a function or a function tag during command execution.

Specifies one or more game profiles (player profiles). Must be a player name (should be a real one if the server is in online mode) or a player-type target selector.

Must be one of the following:

• survival for Survival mode
• creative for Creative mode
• adventure for Adventure mode
• spectator for Spectator mode

Note that "hardcore" is not a valid option, as it is technically not a game mode.

Must be one of world_surface, motion_blocking, motion_blocking_no_leaves, and ocean_floor.

Must be a range acceptable for 32-bit integer values. (e.g. 0 - exact match of 0. ..0 - less than or equal to 0. 0.. - more than or equal to 0. 0..1 - from 0 to 1, both inclusive.)

The format of item_predicate parameters is <item_type>[<list of tests>], in which the list of tests with [] can be omitted when not needed.

• <item_type> is required.
  • It can be in the format of resource location (if namespace isn't set it defaults to minecraft:).
  • It can also be the resource location of a block tag or item tag with the prefix of #, such as #minecraft:planks.
  • It can also be a wildcard character * to match any item type.
• The list of tests is optional. Test entries are inside [] and separated with <separator>.
• A test entry can be:
  • <component_id> - Checks if a component exists.
    • <component_id> is the ID of a data component.
  • <component_id>=<value> - Matches exact value of a component.
    • <value> is a representation of component value in SNBT format.
  • <predicate_id>~<value> - Checks an item sub-predicate
    • <predicate_id> is the ID of an item sub-predicate.
    • <value> is a representation of item sub-predicate in SNBT format.
    • Example: *[damage~{durability:{min:3}}] matches any stack with at least 3 uses left.
  • minecraft:count - Matches the stack size.
    • count - Always passes.
    • count=<positive_int> - Passes only when the stack size equals to the given value.
    • count~<positive_int> - Passes only when the stack size equals to the given value.
    • count~<int_range> - Passes when the stack size is in the specified range.
      • <int_range> is an SNBT of {min:<min value>, max:<max value>}. Both min and max are optional.
    • Example: *[count~{max:2}] matches any stack with count <= 2.
  • Any test entry above can be negated by prefixing with !.
    • Example: *[!count=1] matches any stack that has count other than 1.
• A <separator> can be:
  • | - Logical OR.
  • , - Logical AND.
  • Unlike most programming languages, the precedence of | (Logical OR) is higher than , (Logical AND).
  • That means tests entries joined with | are treated as a single entry to check multiple alternatives.
  • Example: *[!damage|damage=0, count=1] looks for items without damage component or with 0 damage, and its count must be 1.

Must be a string notation that refer to a single slot in the inventory, which consists of "slot type" and optional "slot number", in the format of <slot_type> or <slot_type>.<slot_number>. See Slot for details.

Must be a string notation or slot source that refer to certain slot(s) in the inventory. The string notation consists of "slot type" and optional "slot number", in the format of <slot_type> or <slot_type>.<slot_number>. Wildcard (*) is accepted. See Slot for details.

The format of item_stack is <item_id>[<list of components>], in which the list of components with [] can be omitted when not needed.

• <item_id> is required, and it should be in the format of resource location (if namespace isn't set it defaults to minecraft:).
• The list of data components is optional. Data component entries are inside [] separated with ,.
  • A data component entry can be:
    • <component_id>=<value> - Sets value of a data component.
      • <component_id> is the ID of a data component.
      • <value> is a representation of component value in SNBT format.
    • !<component_id> - Removes a default data component of the item.
• When giving items, any components provided are set or removed, but anything omitted retain their default values, depending on the item type.

Specifies a item modifier with a resource location or in SNBT format. Must be a valid item modifier definition in SNBT format, or a resource location of an existing item modifier (an entry in minecraft:item_modifier registry). For NBT tag, if it is a string tag, the tag is also parsed into a resource location and resolved into an existing item modifier; otherwise, the tag is parsed as a new item modifier definition.

Specifies a predicate with a resource location or in SNBT format. Must be a valid predicate definition in SNBT format, or a resource location of an existing predicate (an entry in minecraft:predicate registry). For NBT tag, if it is a string tag, the tag is also parsed into a resource location and resolved into an existing predicate; otherwise, the tag is parsed as a new predicate definition.

Specifies a loot table with a resource location or in SNBT format. Must be a valid loot table definition in SNBT format, or a resource location of an existing loot table (an entry in minecraft:loot_table registry). For NBT tag, if it is a string tag, the tag is also parsed into a resource location and resolved into an existing loot table; otherwise, the tag is parsed as a new loot table definition.

It is a greedy phrase string argument (taking the rest of the command as the string argument). Can include spaces as well as target selectors. The game replaces entity selectors in the message with the list of selected entities' names, which is formatted as "name1 and name2" for two entities, or "name1, name2, ... and namen" for n entities.

Must be a [NBT Compound / JSON Object] compound NBT in SNBT format.

Must be an NBT path.

Must be an NBT tag of any type in SNBT format.

It must be a single word. (Allowed characters include: -, +, ., _, A-Z, a-z, and 0-9) It resolves into a scoreboard objective during command execution.

Must be a scoreboard objective criterion.

Must be an arithmetic operator for /scoreboard.
Valid values include = (assignment), += (addition), -= (subtraction), *= (multiplication), /= (floor division), %= (modulus), >< (swapping), < (choosing minimum) and > (choosing maximum).

It must be in the format of particle_type_id{configuration tags} for particle types with configurations, or the format of particle_type_id for particle types without configurations.

Must be an existing registered resource location in correct registry.

Must be a resource location, which resolves during command execution into a registry entry in correct registry.

Must be a resource location for an unregistered content. It is resolved during command execution into the unregistered content, or sent to the client to resolve into a client-side content.

Must be an existing registered resource location or tag in correct registry.

Must be a resource location or a tag, which resolves during command execution into an entry or tag in correct registry.

Similar to resouce_location except enables the use of wildcard characters.

• * - matches from 0 to any number of characters
• ? - matches exactly one character

Must be a rotation consisting of two double number elements, including yaw and pitch, measured in degrees.

• For the horizontal rotation (yaw), -180.0 for due north, -90.0 for due east, 0.0 for due south, 90.0 for due west, to 179.9 for just west of due north, before wrapping back around to -180.0.
• For the vertical rotation (pitch), -90.0 for straight up to 90.0 for straight down.

Tilde notation can be used to specify a rotation relative to the execution rotation.

It must be either a target selector, a player name, a UUID, or * for all score holders being tracked by the scoreboard system. Player names don't need to be of a player that is online or a player that exists and can use almost all unicode characters​^{[more information needed]}.

Each score holder argument may specify if it can select only one score holder or multiple score holders.

Must be a scoreboard display slot.

Must contain style information for text component.

Any non-repeating combination of the characters 'x', 'y', and 'z'. Axes can be declared in any order, but they cannot duplicate. (For example, x, xz, zyx, or yz.)

Must be an unquoted string, which resolves into a team during command execution. Allowed characters include: -, +, ., _, A-Z, a-z, and 0-9.

Must be a text color except for hexadecimal color codes. See Text component format for details.

Must be one of none, front_back, and left_right.

Must be one of none, clockwise_90, counterclockwise_90, and 180.

It must be a single-precision floating-point number suffixed with a unit. It must be not less than 0 gameticks. Units include:

• d: an in-game day, 24000 gameticks;
• s: a second, 20 gameticks;
• t (default and omitable): a single gametick; the default unit.

The time is set to the closest integer after unit conversion to gametick. For example. .5d is same as 12000 gameticks.

Must be a UUID in the hyphenated hexadecimal format. Allowed characters include: -, A-F, a-f, and 0-9.

Must be two-dimensional coordinates with double-precision floating-point number elements. Accepts tilde notations.

Must be three-dimensional coordinates with double-precision floating-point number elements. Accepts tilde and caret notations.

Must be a resource location of a summonable entity type.

Must be an ID of an enchantment.

Must be an ID of a status effect.

Also known as BLOCK_STATE_ARRAY.

Must be a blockstate argument as ["<state1>"=<value1>,"<state2>"=<value2>,...]. For example: ["old_leaf_type"="birch","persistent_bit"=true].

Also known as COMPAREOPERATOR.

Must be one of <, <=, =, >=, and >.

Also known as PATHCOMMAND.

It must be of the format path/to/function/file, which resolves into a function located at [behavior_pack]/functions/path/to/function/file.mcfunction during command execution.

Also known as FULLINTEGERRANGE.

Must be a range acceptable for 32-bit integer values. (e.g. 0 - exact match of 0. ..0 - less than or equal to 0. 0.. - more than or equal to 0. 0..1 - from 0 to 1, both inclusive.)

Also known as MESSAGE_ROOT.

It is a greedy phrase string argument (taking the rest of the command as the string argument). Can include spaces as well as target selectors. The game replaces entity selectors in the message with the list of selected entities' names, which is formatted as "name1 and name2" for two entities, or "name1, name2, ... and namen" for n entities.@<player name> can be used to mention a player; @here can be used to mention all players.

Also known as OPERATOR.

Must be an arithmetic operator for /scoreboard.
Valid values include = (assignment), += (addition), -= (subtraction), *= (multiplication), /= (floor division), %= (modulus), >< (swapping), < (choosing minimum) and > (choosing maximum).

Also known as POSITION.

Must be a three-dimensional coordinates composed of <X>, <Y> and <Z>, each of which must be a single-precision floating-point number or tilde and caret notation.

Also known as POSITION_FLOAT.

Must be three-dimensional coordinates with single-precision floating-point number elements. Accepts tilde and caret notations.

Also known as RAWTEXT.

It is a greedy phrase string argument (taking the rest of the command as the string argument).

Also known as SELECTION.

CommandSelector<Actor> is used to specify entities. Must be a player name or a target selector.

CommandSelector<Player> is used to specify players. Must be a player name or a target selector.

Also known as WILDCARDINT.

Must be a 32-bit integer, or an asterisk (*) to represent MIN_INT(-2,147,483,648),

Also known as VAL.

Must be a [Float]Single-precision floating-point number (from -(2-2^-23)×2¹²⁷ (≈-3.4×10³⁸) to (2-2^-23)2×¹²⁷ (≈3.4×10³⁸) ).

Also known as INT.

Must be a [Int]32-bit integer number (from -2147483648 (-2³¹) to 2147483647 (2³¹-1) ).

Also known as JSON_OBJECT.

It must be a JSON [NBT Compound / JSON Object]Object.

Also known as RVAL.

Must be a [Float] float. Accepts tilde notation.

Also known as ID.

Must be a string. And it must be a single word that has no space or a double-quoted string (When quoted, \ can be used to escape characters).

Also known as SLASHCOMMAND.

Represents a complete command.

Also known as WILDCARDSELECTION.

It must be either a target selector, a player name, a unique ID of an entity, or * for all score holders being tracked by the scoreboard system. Player names don't need to be of a player that is online or a player that exists and can use almost all unicode characters​^{[more information needed]}.

Must be an unquoted string without space.

Java Edition
1.13			17w45a				Command arguments are now handled with Brigadier.
1.14			19w08a				Now allows single quotes for strings in commands.[1]
1.16			20w17a				Added minecraft:uuid argument type.
1.16.2			20w29a				Added angle arguments to /spawnpoint and /setworldspawn, with an argument type that is not registered.[2]
			20w30a				Added minecraft:angle argument type.
							Now /spawnpoint and /setworldspawn use this argument type.[2]
			?				Now minecraft:dimension argument type checks whether the dimension exists during execution instead of parsing.
1.17			20w45a				Now minecraft:angle argument type does not accept NaN or Infinite.[3]
			21w10a				Now minecraft:block_pos arguments in /spawnpoint and /setworldspawn require <x> and <z> to be in the range of [-30000000, 30000000), and <y> to be in the range of [-20000000, 20000000) when executing.[4]
1.18			21w37a				Removed 16-character limit in minecraft:objective argument type.[5]
1.18.2			Pre-release 3				Added minecraft:resource and minecraft:resource_or_tag argument types.
							Now minecraft:resource_location is used only for pack contents, while minecraft:resource is used for registry entries.
1.19			22w11a				Now minecraft:item_predicate and minecraft:block_predicate require tag to exist when parsing instead of executing.[6]
			22w19a				Added minecraft:template_mirror and minecraft:template_rotation argument types.
1.19.3			22w42a				Added minecraft:resource_key and minecraft:resource_or_tag_key argument types, which are used for reloadable registry entries (i.e. registered pack contents).
							Now minecraft:resource and minecraft:resource_or_tag are used only for un-reloadable registry entries.
							Removed minecraft:mob_effect, minecraft:entity_summon and minecraft:item_enchantment argument types. Replaced by minecraft:resource.
			22w45a				Added minecraft:gamemode argument type.
1.19.4			23w03a				Added min property to minecraft:time argument type.[7]
							The min value of minecraft:time is always 0 before this update.
			1.19.4-pre1				Added minecraft:heightmap argument type.
1.20.3			23w46a				Added minecraft:style argument type.
1.20.5			24w10a				Added minecraft:item_slots argument type.
26.2			snap5				Removed minecraft:color argument type. Replaced by minecraft:team_color

v t e Commands
All editions	clear clone damage deop difficulty effect enchant execute fill function gamemode gamerule give help kick kill list locate loot me msg op particle place playsound recipe reload ride say schedule scoreboard setblock setworldspawn spawnpoint spreadplayers stopsound summon tag teleport tell tellraw time title tp transfer w weather xp Removed placefeature
JE & BE only	stop whitelist
JE only	advancement attribute ban ban-ip banlist bossbar data datapack debug defaultgamemode dialog experience fetchprofile fillbiome forceload item jfr pardon pardon-ip perf publish random return rotate save-all save-off save-on seed setidletimeout spectate stopwatch swing team teammsg tm test tick trigger unpublish version waypoint worldborder Debug chase debugconfig debugmobspawning debugpath raid serverpack spawn_armor_trims warden_spawn_tracker Removed ? achievement banip blockdata broadcast chunk entitydata home iron locatebiome replaceitem setspawn solid stats testfor testforblock testforblocks toggledownfall unban wood
BE only	aimassist allowlist changesetting clearrealmevents controlscheme dedicatedwsserver gametips packstack party​[upcoming] project reloadconfig reloadpacketlimitconfig save sendshowstoreoffer set_movement_authority Removed bossbar mixer tptobiome volumearea Developer aigoals automate automateactivetool automatebreakblock automatefindblock automatefly automategetinteractionpositionforblock automatelookat automatemove automatemoveto automateplaceblock bhave bounds cleanroom clearslot clearinventory crash crashclient crashserver createlocalworld destroyblock dumpblocknames dumpentitiesclient dumpentitiesserver enchantrandom fillchestblock filldrive findanchoredbuildpos findflatarea findnearbypickups fixbiomes fly getactivescreen getavgendframerate getavgremaindertimepercent getavgrendertime getavgticktime getavgunaccountedtimepercent getblockname getbrightness getchestcontents getchunkdirtycount getchunkrebuildcount getchunksortcount getcpu getdurability getexperience getfps getgpu getgpumemory getguiscale getmsaalevel getos getplayerbiome getplayerid getpos getpower getprofilersecondsperupdate getresolution getselecteditemcount getskin getstructure getsysteminfo getsystemmem getviewdistance getworldname health hunger islargechestblock isplayercrouching isplayerflying isplayergrounded isworldloaded kit leaveworld loadbehaviortreedefinitions log lookat memwarn nearbyentityisbaby networkstats notifyprofiler paths pause placefromhand playerstat profile redstonetest register3pserver resupply rot selectinventoryitem sendmodalform setbrightness setguiscale setskin setviewdistance showallitems showfrustum simlock simscale simulationtype skin spawnfeature spawning spawnitem spawnmob stoptime systemstat testassets timelock tptosuitabletree villages wipeout
edu only	classroommode closechat code codebuilder lesson remove videostream Removed position videostreamaction
BE & Edu only	? ability agent alwaysday camera camerashake clearspawnpoint codebuilder_actorinfo connect daylock dialogue drop enableencryption event fog getlocalplayername gettopsolidblock hud immutableworld inputpermission listd mobevent music ops permission playanimation querytarget replaceitem script scriptevent setmaxplayers structure takepicture testfor testforblock testforblocks tickingarea titleraw toggledownfall wb worldbuilder wsserver Removed clearfixedinv detect executeasself move place setfixedinvslot setfixedinvslots test transferserver
Joke	debugdim transform vote warp
Related	Permission level Slot Target selectors

Retrieved from "https://minecraft.wiki/w/Argument_types?oldid=3633393"