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ReactJS UI Ant Design Tree Component

Last Updated : 1 Jun, 2021

Ant Design Library has this component pre-built, and it is very easy to integrate as well. Tree Component is used for a hierarchical list structure component. We can use the following approach in ReactJS to use the Ant Design Tree Component.

Tree Props:

  • allowDrop: It is used to indicate whether to allow dropping on the node or not.
  • autoExpandParent: It is used to indicate whether to automatically expand a parent treeNode or not.
  • blockNode: It is used to indicate whether treeNode fills the remaining horizontal space or not.
  • checkable: It is used to add a Checkbox before the treeNodes.
  • checkedKeys: It is used to specify the keys of the checked treeNodes.
  • checkStrictly: It is used to check the treeNode precisely.
  • defaultCheckedKeys: It is used to specify the keys of the default checked treeNodes.
  • defaultExpandAll: It is used to indicate whether to expand all treeNodes by default or not.
  • defaultExpandedKeys: It is used to specify the keys of the default expanded treeNodes.
  • defaultExpandParent: It is used to denote whether to auto-expand the parent treeNodes or not.
  • defaultSelectedKeys: It is used to specify the keys of the default selected treeNodes.
  • disabled: It is used to indicate whether disabled the tree or not.
  • draggable: It is used to specify whether this Tree or the node is draggable or not.
  • expandedKeys: It is used to specify the keys of the expanded treeNodes.
  • filterTreeNode: It is used to define a function to filter treeNodes.
  • height: It is used to define the Config virtual scroll height.
  • icon: It is used to customize the treeNode icon.
  • loadData: It is used to load data asynchronously.
  • loadedKeys: It is used to set loaded tree nodes.
  • multiple: It is used to enable selecting multiple treeNodes.
  • selectable: It is used to indicate whether it can be selected or not.
  • selectedKeys: It is used to specify the keys of the selected treeNodes.
  • showIcon: It is used to show the icon before a treeNode's title.
  • showLine: It is used to show a connecting line.
  • switcherIcon: It is used to customize the collapse/expand icon of the tree node.
  • titleRender: It is used to customize the tree node title render.
  • treeData: It is used to denote the treeNodes data Array.
  • virtual: It is used to disable virtual scroll when this is set to false.
  • onCheck: It is a callback function that is triggered when the onCheck event occurs.
  • onDragEnd: It is a callback function that is triggered when the onDragEnd event occurs.
  • onDragEnter: It is a callback function that is triggered when the onDragEnter event occurs.
  • onDragLeave: It is a callback function that is triggered when the onDragLeave event occurs.
  • onDragOver: It is a callback function that is triggered when the onDragOver event occurs.
  • onDragStart: It is a callback function that is triggered when the onDragStart event occurs.
  • onDrop: It is a callback function that is triggered when the onDrop event occurs.
  • onExpand: It is a callback function that is triggered a treeNode is expanded or collapsed.
  • onLoad: It is a callback function that is triggered when a treeNode is loaded.
  • onRightClick: It is a callback function that is triggered when the user right-clicks a treeNode.
  • onSelect: It is a callback function that is triggered when the user clicks a treeNode.

TreeNode Props:

  • checkable: It is used to denote whether Tree is checkable or not.
  • disableCheckbox: It is used to disable the checkbox of the treeNode.
  • disabled: It is used to disable the treeNode.
  • icon: It is used for the customize icon.
  • isLeaf: It is used to determine if this is a leaf node or not.
  • key: It is used for the unique identifier for the treeNode.
  • selectable: It is used to set whether the treeNode can be selected or not.
  • title: It is used to denote the Title for the treeNode.

DirectoryTree Props:

  • expandAction: It is used to denote the directory open logic.

Tree Methods:

  • scrollTo(): This method is used to scroll to key items in the virtual scroll.

Creating React Application And Installing Module:

  • Step 1: Create a React application using the following command:

    npx create-react-app foldername

  • Step 2: After creating your project folder i.e. foldername, move to it using the following command:

    cd foldername

  • Step 3: After creating the ReactJS application, Install the required module using the following command:

    npm install antd

Project Structure: It will look like the following.

👁 Image
Project Structure

Example: Now write down the following code in the App.js file. Here, App is our default component where we have written our code.

Step to Run Application: Run the application using the following command from the root directory of the project:

npm start

Output: Now open your browser and go to http://localhost:3000/, you will see the following output:

👁 Image

Reference: https://ant.design/components/tree/

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