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Python too supports file handling and provides inbuilt functions for creating, writing and reading files. There are two types of files that can be handled in python, normal text files and binary files (written in binary language,0s and 1s).
Refer the below articles to get the idea about basics of File handling.
Access modes govern the type of operations possible in the opened file. It refers to how the file will be used once it's opened. These modes also define the location of the File Handle in the file. File handle is like a cursor, which defines from where the data has to be read or written in the file. Sometimes it becomes important for us to know the position of the File Handle. tell() method can be used to get the position of File Handle. tell() method returns current position of file object. This method takes no parameters and returns an integer value. Initially file pointer points to the beginning of the file(if not opened in append mode). So, the initial value of tell() is zero.
syntax :
file_object.tell()
Let's suppose the text file named "myfile" looks like this:
# Example 1: Position of File Handle before reading or writing to file.
output :
0
# Example 2: Position of File Handle after reading data from file.
Output :
8
# Example 3: For binary files. Let's create a binary file and we will notice the position of handle before writing and after writing to binary file.
Output :
0 7