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⇱ Wales, UK

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Wales, UKi
Regional Level Types
WalesCountry
UKCountry

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Neighbouring regions:
Type:
Largest Settlements:
PlacePopulation
Cardiff447,287 (2017)
Newport306,844 (2017)
Swansea300,352 (2017)
Wrexham65,692 (2017)
Buckley63,576 (2017)
Tonypandy62,545 (2017)
Mindat Locality ID:
14092
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:14092:1
GUID (UUID V4):
0
Other Languages:
French:
Pays de Galles, Royaume-Uni
German:
Wales, Vereinigtes Königreich
Italian:
Galles, Regno Unito
Russian:
Уэльс, Великобритания
Simplified Chinese:
威爾士, 英国
Spanish:
Gales, Reino Unido
Welsh:
Cymru, Y Deyrnas Unedig
Afrikaans:
Wallis, Verenigde Koninkryk
Albanian:
Uellsi, Mbretëria e Bashkuar e Britanisë së Madhe dhe Irlandës së Veriut
Alemannic:
Wales, Vereinigtes Königreich
Amharic:
ዌልስ, ዩናይትድ ኪንግደም
Anglo-Saxon:
Wēalas, Geāned Cynerīce
Arabic:
ويلز, المملكة المتحدة
Aragonese:
Galas, Reino Unito
Armenian:
Ուելս, Միացյալ Թագավորություն
Aromanian:
Wales, Britania Mari
Asturian:
Gales, Reinu Xuníu
Azeri:
Uels, Böyük Britaniya
Bashkir:
Уэльс, Бөйөк Британия
Basque:
Gales, Erresuma Batua
Bavarian:
Wales, Vaoanigts Kinireich
Belarusian:
Уэльс, Вялікабрытанія
Belarusian (Tarashkevitsa):
Ўэйлз, Вялікабрытанія
Bengali:
ওয়েল্‌স্‌, যুক্তরাজ্য
Bosnian:
Vels, Ujedinjeno Kraljevstvo
Breton:
Kembre, Rouantelezh-Unanet
Bulgarian:
Уелс, Обединено кралство Великобритания и Северна Ирландия
Burmese:
ဝေလနိုင်ငံ, ယူနိုက်တက်ကင်းဒမ်းနိုင်ငံ
Catalan:
Gal·les, Regne Unit
Cebuano:
Wales, Hiniusang Gingharian
Central Bikol:
Gales, Reyno Unido
Central Kurdish/Sorani:
وێڵز, شانشینی یەکگرتوو
Chavacano:
Gales, Reinos Unidos
Chechen:
Уэльс, Йоккха Британи
Chuvash:
Уэльс, Аслă Британи
Classical Chinese:
威爾斯, 英國
Cornish:
Kembra, Ruwvaneth Unys
Corsican:
Paese di Gallia, Regnu Unitu
Croatian:
Wales, Ujedinjeno Kraljevstvo
Czech:
Wales, Spojené království
Danish:
Wales, Storbritannien
Dutch:
Wales, Verenigd Koninkrijk
Dutch Low Saxon:
Kumrië, Verienigd Keuninkriek
Egyptian Arabic:
ويلز, المملكه المتحده
Esperanto:
Kimrio, Unuiĝinta Reĝlando
Estonian:
Wales, Suurbritannia
Extremaduran:
Galis, Reinu Uníu
Faroese:
Wales, Stóra Bretland
Farsi/Persian:
ولز, بریتانیا
Finnish:
Wales, Yhdistynyt kuningaskunta
Galician:
Gales, Reino Unido
Georgian:
უელსი, გაერთიანებული სამეფო
Greek:
Ουαλία, Ηνωμένο Βασίλειο
Gujarati:
વેલ્સ, યુનાઇટેડ કિંગડમ
Haitian:
Gal, Wayòm Ini
Hakka:
Wales, Yîn-koet
Hebrew:
ויילס, הממלכה המאוחדת
Hindi:
वेल्स, यूनाइटेड किंगडम
Hungarian:
Wales, Egyesült Királyság
Icelandic:
Wales, Bretland
Ido:
Wals, Unionita Rejio
Iloko:
Gales, Nagkaykaysa a Pagarian
Indonesian:
Wales, Britania Raya
Interlingua:
Galles, Regno Unite
Interlingue:
Gallia, Reyatu Unit
Irish Gaelic:
An Bhreatain Bheag, An Ríocht Aontaithe
Japanese:
ウェールズ, イギリス
Javanese:
Wales, Karajan Manunggal
Judaeo-Spanish:
Gales, Reyno Unido
Kabiye:
Wɛlɛsɩ, Kewiyaɣ Kɩkpɛndaɣ
Kabyle:
Wilz, Legliz
Kalmyk:
Вэлшин Таңһч, Ик Бритишин болн Ар Гәәлгүдин Ниицәтә Нутуг
Kannada:
ವೇಲ್ಸ್, ಯುನೈಟೆಡ್ ಕಿಂಗ್‌ಡಂ
Karakalpak:
Wels
Kashubian:
Walijô, Wiôlgô Britanijô
Kazakh (Cyrillic Script):
Уэльс, Ұлыбритания
Khmer:
វ៉ែល, សហរាជាណាចក្រ
Konkani:
वेल्स, युनायटेड किंगडम
Korean:
웨일스, 영국
Kurdish (Latin Script):
Wales, Keyaniya Yekbûyî
Lao:
ປະເທດເວລສ໌, ສະຫະລາຊະອານາຈັກ
Latin:
Cambria, Britanniarum regnum
Latvian:
Velsa, Apvienotā Karaliste
Lezghian:
Велс, ЧIехибритания
Ligurian:
Galles, Regno Unïo
Limburgian:
Wales, Vereineg Keuninkriek
Lingala:
Ekólo Wali, Ingɛlɛ́tɛlɛ
Lingua Franca Nova:
Cimri, Rena Unida
Lithuanian:
Velsas, Jungtinė Karalystė
Livvi-Karelian:
Kymrinmua, Yhtys Kuningaskundu
Lojban:
nanko'ogu'e, ritygu'e
Lombard:
Gàles, Regn Ünì
Low Saxon/Low German:
Wales, Vereenigt Königriek vun Grootbritannien un Noordirland
Lower Sorbian:
Wales, Zjadnośone kralojstwo
Luxembourgish:
Wales, Vereenegt Kinnekräich
Macedonian:
Велс, Обединето Кралство
Malay:
Wales, United Kingdom
Malayalam:
വേൽസ്, യുണൈറ്റഡ് കിങ്ഡം
Manx:
Bretyn, Reeriaght Unnaneysit
Maori:
Wēra, Kīngitanga Kotahi
Marathi:
वेल्स, युनायटेड किंग्डम
Mazanderani:
ولز, بریتانیا
Min Dong Chinese:
Wales, Ĭng-guók
Minangkabau:
Wales
Mingrelian:
უელსი, გოართოიანაფილი ომაფე
Minnan / Hokkien-Taiwanese:
Cymru, Liân-ha̍p Ông-kok
Mongolian:
Уэльс, Их Британи
Nahuatl:
Wales, Tlacetililli Hueyitlahtohcayotl
Narom:
Galles, Rouoyaume Unni
Nepali:
वेल्स, संयुक्त अधिराज्य
Norfolk:
Waals, Yunitid Kingdum
Northern Frisian:
Wales, Feriind Kiningrik
Northern Sami:
Kymraeana, Ovttastuvvan gonagasriika
Norwegian:
Wales, Storbritannia
Norwegian (Nynorsk):
Wales, Storbritannia
Novial:
Wales, Unionati Regia
Occitan:
País de Galas, Reialme Unit
Ossetian:
Уэльс, Стыр Британи
Picard:
Poaiyis d'Gales, Roéyôme-Uni
Piedmontese:
Gàles, Regn Unì
Polish:
Walia, Wielka Brytania
Portuguese:
País de Gales, Reino Unido
Punjabi:
ਵੇਲਜ਼, ਯੂਨਾਈਟਡ ਕਿੰਗਡਮ
Quechua:
Kamri, Hukllachasqa Qhapaq Suyu
Romanian:
Țara Galilor, Regatul Unit al Marii Britanii și al Irlandei de Nord
Romansh:
Valisa, Reginavel Unì
Russia Buriat:
Уэльс, Ехэ Британи
Samoan:
Uelese, Peretānia
Samogitian:
Velsos, Jongtėnė Karalīstė
Sardinian:
Galles, Rennu Unidu
Saterland Frisian:
Wales, Fereeniged Köönichriek fon Groot-Britannien un Noudirlound
Scots:
Wales, Unitit Kinrick
Scottish Gaelic:
A' Chuimrigh, An Rìoghachd Aonaichte
Serbian:
Велс, Уједињено Краљевство
Serbo-Croatian:
Wales, Ujedinjeno Kraljevstvo
Sesotho:
Wales
Shona:
Wales, United Kingdom
Sicilian:
Galles, Regnu Unitu
Silesian:
Walijo, Wjelgo Brytańijo
Sindhi:
ويلز, گڏيل بادشاھت
Sinhalese:
වේල්ස්, එක්සත් රාජධානිය
Slovak:
Wales, Spojené kráľovstvo
Slovenian:
Wales, Združeno kraljestvo Velike Britanije in Severne Irske
Somali:
Waalis, Midowga boqortooyada Britan
South Azerbaijani:
ولز, بیرلشمیش شاهلیق
Sundanese:
Wales, Britania
Swahili:
Welisi, Ufalme wa Muungano
Swedish:
Wales, Storbritannien
Tagalog:
Wales, United Kingdom
Tajik (Cyrillic Script):
Уелс, Британия
Tamil:
வேல்ஸ், ஐக்கிய இராச்சியம்
Tatar:
Уэльс, Бөекбритания
Telugu:
వేల్స్, యునైటెడ్ కింగ్‌డమ్
Tetum:
Gales, Reinu Naklibur
Thai:
ประเทศเวลส์, สหราชอาณาจักร
Tok Pisin:
Wels, Yunaitet Kingdom
Traditional Chinese:
威爾斯, 英國
Turkish:
Galler, Birleşik Krallık
Udmurt:
Уэльс, Великобритания
Ukrainian:
Уельс, Велика Британія
Upper Sorbian:
Waliziska, Zjednoćene kralestwo
Urdu:
ویلز, مملکت متحدہ
Uyghur:
Wélsh, بۈيۈك بېرىتانىيە
Uzbek (Latin Script):
Uels, Birlashgan Qirollik
Venetian:
Gàłes, Regno Unìo
Vietnamese:
Wales, Vương quốc Liên hiệp Anh và Bắc Ireland
Volapük:
Velsän, Regän Pebalöl
Võro:
Kõmrimaa, Ütiskuningriik
Waray:
Wales, Reino Unido
West Flemish:
Wales, Verênigd Keunienkryk
West Frisian:
Wales, Feriene Keninkryk
Western Punjabi:
ویلز, برطانیہ
Wu Chinese:
威尔士, 英国
Yiddish:
וויילס, פאראייניגטע קעניגרייך
Yoruba:
Wélsì, Ilẹ̀ọba Aṣọ̀kan
Zazaki:
Gali, Qraliya Yewbiyayiye
Zeelandic:
Wales, Vereênigd Konienkriek
Zulu:
IWelisi, Umbuso Ohlangeneyo


The regional mineralogy is outlined in Bevans (1994).

Welsh Administrative Districts

After a long period of administrative stability, the administrative division of Wales, originally established in 1535, has changed twice in recent years, firstly in 1974, and again in 1996. This has resulted in a confusing plethora of name changes, as the thirteen traditional counties became eight administrative counties, and then twenty-two unity authorities. To aid the confusion, some names disappear in the 1974 reorganisation (e.g. Carmarthenshire) only to reappear again in 1996.

Clearly, mineral specimens from Wales from the same locality can have different administrative district names on their labels depending on the date collected. To aid searching, localities within this section are therefore listed by both their current and former administrative districts. E.g. Marine Colliery, Cwm, Ebbw Vale, Blaenau Gwent (Gwent; Monmouthshire), Wales, UK. In this instance, the colliery location is currently within the Unitary Authority of Blaenau Gwent, but between 1974-96 was within the Administrative County of Gwent, and prior to 1974 was within the Traditional County of Monmouthshire.

To remove some of the confusion, the various changes are explained in more detail below:

The 13 Traditional Counties
The Law in Wales Act of 1535 established the traditional 13 Welsh Counties. The act abolished the powers of the lordships of the March and established the Counties of Denbighshire, Montgomeryshire, Radnorshire, Brecknockshire (aka Breconshire) and Monmouthshire from the areas of the former lordships. The other 7 Counties, Anglesey, Caernarfonshire (aka Carnarvonshire), Cardiganshire, Carmarthenshire, Glamorganshire, Merionethshire, Flintshire, and Pembrokeshire had been in existence since at least the 13th century. However, Monmouthshire was also sometimes described as part of England because it was linked to English counties for legal purposes.

The 1974 reorganisation (the 8 administrative counties)
The administrative reorganisation in 1974 resulted in a reduction of the 13 traditional counties to 8 administrative counties (AC) based on population size. These were Clwyd, Dyfed, Gwent, Gwynedd, Powys, Mid Glamorgan, South Glamorgan and West Glamorgan. Some of these new administrative counties were named after much older traditional areas that predate the 13 traditional Welsh Counties.

Gwent was originally a medieval kingdom in Britain roughly equivalent to the eastern half of the traditional county of Monmouthshire. It came into existence after the Romans left Britain in 430 AD and survived in various forms until the Norman invasion in 1090 AD. Gwent (AC) covered almost the same area as Monmouthshire (i.e. twice the original kingdom's area).

South Glamorgan (AC), Mid Glamorgan (AC) and West Glamorgan (AC) were formed from divisions of the traditional county of Glamorgan (by far the most populous of the traditional counties).

Dyfed (AC) was formed from the traditional counties of Cardiganshire, Carmarthenshire, and Pembrokeshire and was named after one of the ancient kingdoms (or principalities) of Wales that existed prior to the Norman Conquest.

Powys (AC) was formed from the traditional counties of Montgomeryshire, Radnorshire, and Brecknockshire and was named after the old Welsh kingdom of Powys that occupied roughly the same area.

Gwynedd (AC) was formed from the traditional counties of Anglesey, Caernarfonshire, and part of Merionethshire. It was one of the kingdoms (or principalities) of medieval Wales and a centre of national resistance during the Norman Conquest. It became the last stronghold of the native Welsh princes against the kings of England.

Clwyd (AC)was formed from the traditional counties of Denbighshire and Flintshire plus part of Merionethshire.

The 1996 Reorganisation (the 22 unitary authorities)
Following the reorganisation of 1996, a free-for-all took place, with the eight administrative counties being fragmented into twenty-two unitary authorities (UA) some of which then reverted to the traditional county names. This has led to a confusing situation where some organisations, eg. the police authorities, straddle county boundaries, and some towns and cities qualify as counties, eg Cardiff and Swansea.

Merthyr Tydfil (UA), Bridgend (UA) and Rhondda Cynon Taff (UA) were formed from the administrative county of Mid Glamorgan (once part of the traditional county of Glamorgan).

Caerphilly (UA)was formed from west part of the administrative county of Gwent (ie the west part of the traditional county of Monmouthshire) and the east part of Mid Glamorgan (ie the east part of the traditional county of Glamorgan).

Blaenau Gwent (UA), Torfaen (UA), Monmouthshire (UA) and Newport (UA) were formed from the administrative county of Gwent (roughly the traditional county of Monmouthshire).

Cardiff (UA) and Vale of Glamorgan (UA) were formed from the administrative county of South Glamorgan (once part of the traditional county of Glamorgan).

Neath Port Talbot (UA) and Swansea (UA) were formed from the administrative county of West Glamorgan (once part of the traditional county of Glamorgan).

Carmarthenshire (UA), Ceredigion (UA) and Pembrokeshire (UA) were formed from the administrative county of Dyfed, which was dissolved back into its original component traditional counties (Ceredigion being the Welsh name for the English name of Cardiganshire).

Powys (UA) was formed from the administrative county of Powys (i.e. the traditional counties of Montgomeryshire, Radnorshire, and Brecknockshire) together with a small part of the administrative county of Clwyd (also once part of the traditional county of Denbighshire).

Wrexham (UA) was formed from part of the administrative county of Clwyd and was once part of the traditional county of Denbighshire.

Flintshire (UA) and Denbighshire (UA) also formed parts of the administrative county of Clwyd and reverted to their traditional county names (however, the boundaries of the Denbighshire and Flintshire UAs are now considerably different from those of the historic counties of the same names).

Conwy (UA) was formed from parts of the administrative counties of Gwynedd and Clwyd and straddles part of the traditional counties of Caernarfonshire and Denbighshire.

Gwynedd (UA) was reconstituted from the administrative county of Gwynedd minus the parts now within Conwy (UA) and Isle of Anglesey (UA). As such, it covers most of the traditional counties of Caernarfonshire and Merionethshire.

Isle of Anglesey (UA) was part of the administrative county of Gwynedd and is the same as the traditional county of Anglesey.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded from this region.


Mineral List

Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

318 valid minerals. 12 (TL) - type locality of valid minerals. 1 (FRL) - first recorded locality of unapproved mineral/variety/etc. 1 erroneous literature entry.

Rock Types Recorded


Rock list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

Entries shown in red are rocks recorded for this region.

Detailed Mineral List:

ⓘ Abhurite
Formula: Sn21Cl16(OH)14O6
ⓘ Acanthite
Formula: Ag2S
Habit: arborescent spiky
Colour: metallic grey-black
Description: Only found twice as a post-mining/post-collecting product on cerussite and native silver
ⓘ Actinolite
Formula: ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
ⓘ
Formula: Zn2(AsO4)(OH)
Locality: Dolyhir Quarry, Old Radnor, Powys, Wales, UK - erroneously reported
Description: Is zincolivinite
ⓘ Aegirine
Formula: NaFe3+Si2O6
References:
ⓘ 'Aeschynite'
ⓘ Agardite-(Y)
Formula: YCu6(AsO4)3(OH)6 · 3H2O
References:
ⓘ Albite
Formula: Na(AlSi3O8)
Localities: Reported from at least 21 localities in this region.
ⓘ Aleksite
Formula: PbBi2Te2S2
ⓘ 'Alkali amphibole'
ⓘ 'Alkali Feldspar'
References:
ⓘ Allanite-(Ce)
Formula: (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘ Alleghanyite
Formula: Mn2+5(SiO4)2(OH)2
Habit: blade-like
Colour: clove-brown
Description: Alleghanyite was found as individual crystals or, more commonly, composite crystals with tephroite. The composite alleghanyite/tephroite crystals are up to 2 cm in length and vary in thickness from 2 mm to microscopic size. The alleghanyite contains up to 4.8 wt% Ti.
ⓘ Allophane
Formula: (Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O
ⓘ Alstonite
Formula: BaCa(CO3)2
ⓘ Altaite
Formula: PbTe
ⓘ Analcime
Formula: Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O
ⓘ Anatase
Formula: TiO2
Localities: Reported from at least 15 localities in this region.
ⓘ Andradite
Formula: Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3
ⓘ Anglesite (TL)
Formula: PbSO4
Localities: Reported from at least 39 localities in this region.
ⓘ Anhydrite
Formula: CaSO4
ⓘ Ankerite
Formula: Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Localities: Reported from at least 23 localities in this region.
ⓘ Annabergite
Formula: Ni3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
ⓘ Anorthite
Formula: Ca(Al2Si2O8)
ⓘ Antigorite
Formula: Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Habit: Rossets
Colour: Pale blue-green
Description: Pale blue green platy xls to 1mm (XRD).Grown on brochantite, a very unusual association.
ⓘ 'Apatite'
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Apophyllite Group'
Formula: AB4[Si8O20]X · 8H2O
ⓘ Aragonite
Formula: CaCO3
Localities: Reported from at least 28 localities in this region.
Habit: Prismatic-bladed
Colour: Colourless-white
Description: Xls to 4mm
ⓘ Arseniosiderite
Formula: Ca2Fe3+3(AsO4)3O2 · 3H2O
References:
ⓘ Arsenolite
Formula: As2O3
ⓘ Arsenopyrite
Formula: FeAsS
Localities: Reported from at least 13 localities in this region.
ⓘ Arsentsumebite
Formula: Pb2Cu(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)
ⓘ Asbolane
Formula: (Ni,Co)2-xMn4+(O,OH)4 · nH2O
ⓘ Atacamite
Formula: Cu2(OH)3Cl
ⓘ Aurichalcite
Formula: (Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)6
Localities: Reported from at least 23 localities in this region.
ⓘ Axinite-(Fe)
Formula: Ca2Fe2+Al2BSi4O15OH
ⓘ 'Axinite Group'
ⓘ Azurite
Formula: Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 24 localities in this region.
ⓘ Banalsite (TL)
Formula: Na2BaAl4Si4O16
Type Locality:
ⓘ Bannisterite (TL)
Formula: (Ca,K,Na)(Mn2+,Fe2+)10(Si,Al)16O38(OH)8 · nH2O
Type Locality:
ⓘ Barroisite
Formula: ◻{CaNa}{Mg3Al2}(AlSi7O22)(OH)2
ⓘ Baryte
Formula: BaSO4
Localities: Reported from at least 64 localities in this region.
ⓘ Barytocalcite
Formula: BaCa(CO3)2
Description: National Museum of Wales specimen. Identified by XRD
ⓘ Bayldonite
Formula: PbCu3(AsO4)2(OH)2
ⓘ Beaverite-(Cu)
Formula: Pb(Fe3+2Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6
Habit: Botryoidal
Colour: Light brown
ⓘ Bechererite
Formula: Zn7Cu(OH)13[(SiO(OH)3(SO4)]
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
Habit: Prismatic inverted cone-like
Colour: Colourless white, pale green, and blue
Description: Colourless to pale blue-green cone-like crystals to 0.8mm in druse crusts to 2cms (XRD). Associated with caledonite, susannite, cerussite, hydrocerussite, hemimorphite. Examples from this mine are the first in Britain (third in mid-Wales) and probably the best in the world.
ⓘ Beudantite
Formula: PbFe3+3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6
ⓘ Bianchite
Formula: Zn(SO4) · 6H2O
Description: Noted to have occurred as an effervescence in the summer of 2006 on mine waste. The paper does not state which method was used to confirm the mineral.
ⓘ 'Bindheimite'
Formula: Pb2Sb2O6O
Localities: Reported from at least 15 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Biotite'
Formula: K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
ⓘ Birnessite
Formula: (Na,Ca)0.5(Mn4+,Mn3+)2O4 · 1.5H2O
ⓘ Bismuthinite
Formula: Bi2S3
ⓘ Bixbyite-(Mn)
Formula: Mn3+2O3
ⓘ Bornite
Formula: Cu5FeS4
Localities: Reported from at least 20 localities in this region.
ⓘ Botallackite
Formula: Cu2(OH)3Cl
ⓘ Bottinoite
Formula: Ni2+Sb5+2(OH)12 · 6H2O
Habit: Platy
Colour: Light blue-green
Description: Thin platy xls to 2mm (XRD)
ⓘ Boulangerite
Formula: Pb5Sb4S11
ⓘ Bournonite
Formula: PbCuSbS3
Localities: Reported from at least 15 localities in this region.
ⓘ Braunite
Formula: Mn2+Mn3+6(SiO4)O8
Description: Small iron/manganese mine operating c1860. Site now within farmyard and almost completely disappeared.
ⓘ Brianyoungite
Formula: Zn3(CO3,SO4)(OH)4
ⓘ Brinrobertsite (TL)
Formula: Na0.3Al4(Si4O10)2(OH)4 · 3.5 H2O
Type Locality:
ⓘ Brochantite
Formula: Cu4(SO4)(OH)6
Localities: Reported from at least 35 localities in this region.
Description: Drusy crusts to afew mm
ⓘ Brookite (TL)
Formula: TiO2
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
ⓘ Cacoxenite
Formula: Fe3+24AlO6(PO4)17(OH)12 · 75H2O
Description: Identified at the National Museum of Wales
ⓘ 'Calamine'
ⓘ Calcite
Formula: CaCO3
Localities: Reported from at least 133 localities in this region.
ⓘ Caledonite
Formula: Pb5Cu2(SO4)3(CO3)(OH)6
Localities: Reported from at least 21 localities in this region.
Habit: Prismatic, lath-like
Colour: Light Blue to light blue green
Description: Light blue divergent xl groups to 2mm (XRD)(good micros. Associated with susannite, hemimorphite, cerussite, bechererite.
ⓘ Campigliaite
Formula: Mn2+Cu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 4H2O
ⓘ Carbonatecyanotrichite
Formula: Cu4Al2(CO3,SO4)(OH)12 · 2H2O
ⓘ Caryopilite
Formula: Mn2+3Si2O5(OH)4
ⓘ Celadonite
Formula: K(MgFe3+◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2
ⓘ Celestine
Formula: SrSO4
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Celsian
Formula: Ba(Al2Si2O8)
ⓘ Cerussite
Formula: PbCO3
Localities: Reported from at least 78 localities in this region.
Description: Crystals to 30mm
ⓘ Cesàrolite
Formula: PbMn4+3O6(OH)2
ⓘ Chalcanthite
Formula: CuSO4 · 5H2O
ⓘ Chalcoalumite
Formula: CuAl4(SO4)(OH)12 · 3H2O
ⓘ Chalcocite
Formula: Cu2S
Localities: Reported from at least 21 localities in this region.
ⓘ Chalcophanite
Formula: ZnMn4+3O7 · 3H2O
ⓘ Chalcophyllite
Formula: Cu18Al2(AsO4)4(SO4)3(OH)24 · 36H2O
ⓘ Chalcopyrite
Formula: CuFeS2
Localities: Reported from at least 138 localities in this region.
ⓘ Chamosite
Formula: Fe2+5Al(AlSi3O)10(OH)8
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Chenite
Formula: Pb4Cu(SO4)2(OH)6
Habit: Platy
Colour: Pale sky blue
Description: Tiny platy crystals to 0.5mm, only two specimens known.
ⓘ 'Chlorite Group'
Localities: Reported from at least 24 localities in this region.
ⓘ Chromite
Formula: Fe2+Cr3+2O4
ⓘ Chrysocolla
Formula: Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Localities: Reported from at least 16 localities in this region.
ⓘ Cinnabar
Formula: HgS
ⓘ Clinochlore
Formula: Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
ⓘ 'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'
ⓘ Clinozoisite
Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘ Clogauite (TL)
Formula: PbBi4Te4S3
Type Locality:
ⓘ 'Clogauite-12H'
Formula: PbBi4Te4S3
ⓘ 'Clogauite-24H'
Formula: PbBi4Te4S3
ⓘ 'Clogauite-36H'
Formula: PbBi4Te4S3
ⓘ Cobaltite
Formula: CoAsS
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ Coloradoite
Formula: HgTe
ⓘ Conichalcite
Formula: CaCu(AsO4)(OH)
ⓘ Connellite
Formula: Cu19(SO4)(OH)32Cl4 · 3H2O
Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.
ⓘ Cookeite
Formula: (LiAl4◻)[AlSi3O10](OH)8
ⓘ Copiapite
Formula: Fe2+Fe3+4(SO4)6(OH)2 · 20H2O
ⓘ Corkite
Formula: PbFe3+3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Habit: tiny, steeply acute rhombic crystals
Colour: colourless to yellow-green
ⓘ 'Corkite-Hinsdalite Series'
Description: This entry is necessary for unanalysed specimens of corkite/hinsdalite.
ⓘ Corrensite
Formula: (Mg,Fe)9((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)10 · nH2O
ⓘ Cotunnite
Formula: PbCl2
ⓘ Covellite
Formula: CuS
Localities: Reported from at least 18 localities in this region.
ⓘ Crandallite
Formula: CaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
Description: White to sea-green and lime-green, acicular, radiating crystals of wavellite to a maximum of 25mm. Variscite as rare pale green spheres to 1mm and micro cacoxinite and crandallite all confirmed by XRD at the NMW and represent the first Welsh occurrences.
ⓘ Cryptomelane
Formula: K(Mn4+7Mn3+)O16
ⓘ Cumengeite
Formula: Pb21Cu20Cl42(OH)40 · 6H2O
ⓘ Cuprite
Formula: Cu2O
Localities: Reported from at least 24 localities in this region.
ⓘ Cuprite var. Chalcotrichite
Formula: Cu2O
ⓘ Cymrite (TL)
Formula: BaAl2Si2(O,OH)8 · H2O
Type Locality:
Habit: masses to 2mm
ⓘ Descloizite
Formula: PbZn(VO4)(OH)
Description: Mixture with linarite & brochantite after lautenthalite xls ? (XRD)
References:
ⓘ Devilline
Formula: CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Dickite (TL)
Formula: Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.
ⓘ Digenite
Formula: Cu9S5
ⓘ Djurleite
Formula: Cu31S16
ⓘ Dolomite
Formula: CaMg(CO3)2
Localities: Reported from at least 57 localities in this region.
ⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing Dolomite
Formula: Ca(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
ⓘ Dundasite
Formula: PbAl2(CO3)2(OH)4 · H2O
ⓘ Edingtonite
Formula: Ba[Al2Si3O10] · 4H2O
ⓘ Elyite
Formula: Pb4Cu(SO4)O2(OH)4 · H2O
Habit: Lath like
Colour: Pale purple to purple
Description: Occurs as pale purple lath-like xls to 0.2mm in groups to 2mm, with an unknown mineral.
ⓘ Enargite
Formula: Cu3AsS4
ⓘ Enstatite
Formula: Mg2Si2O6
Description: Some variability (Fs .5-1.2) noted by Benedix et al. (1998)
ⓘ Epidote
Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ Epidote-(Sr)
Formula: (CaSr)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Colour: Crimson
Description: Analyses show that crimson needles embedded in celsian are almost exclusively epidote-(Sr)
ⓘ Epsomite
Formula: MgSO4 · 7H2O
ⓘ Erythrite
Formula: Co3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
ⓘ Ewaldite
Formula: Ba(Na,Ca,Y,Ce,K)(CO3)2 · 2.6H2O
ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'
Description: Essentially Forsterite (Fa 0.9)
ⓘ Feitknechtite
Formula: Mn3+O(OH)
ⓘ 'Feldspar Group'
ⓘ Felsőbányaite
Formula: Al4(SO4)(OH)10 · 4H2O
ⓘ Ferro-hornblende
Formula: ◻Ca2(Fe2+4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
ⓘ Fibroferrite
Formula: Fe3+(SO4)(OH) · 5H2O
References:
ⓘ Fluorapatite
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3F
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
ⓘ Fluorapatite var. Carbonate-rich Fluorapatite
Formula: Ca5(PO4,CO3)3(F,O)
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Fluorite
Formula: CaF2
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Fluor-uvite-Uvite Series'
ⓘ Forsterite
Formula: Mg2(SiO4)
Description: Olivine (Fa .7-.11) qualifies as Forsterite. Pontlyfni's Olivine is even more Mg-rich than other Winonaites
✪ Fraipontite
Formula: (Zn,Al)3((Si,Al)2O5)(OH)4
ⓘ Franklinphilite
Formula: (K,Na)4(Mn2+,Mg,Zn)48(Si,Al)72(O,OH)216 · 6H2O
ⓘ Galena
Formula: PbS
Localities: Reported from at least 210 localities in this region.
ⓘ Galena var. Silver-bearing Galena
Formula: PbS with Ag
ⓘ Galenobismutite
Formula: PbBi2S4
ⓘ Ganophyllite
Formula: (K,Na,Ca)2Mn8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)32 · 8H2O
ⓘ 'Garnet Group'
Formula: X3Z2(SiO4)3
ⓘ Gartrellite
Formula: PbCuFe3+(AsO4)2(OH) · H2O
ⓘ Geerite
Formula: Cu8S5
ⓘ Georgeite
Formula: [Cu(OH)2-x(H2O)x][CO3]x/2
Description: Sneyd’s Level
ⓘ Gersdorffite
Formula: NiAsS
ⓘ Gibbsite
Formula: Al(OH)3
ⓘ 'Glockerite'
Formula: Fe3+4(SO4)(OH)10 · 1-3H2O ?
ⓘ Goethite
Formula: Fe3+O(OH)
Localities: Reported from at least 49 localities in this region.
ⓘ Goslarite
Formula: ZnSO4 · 7H2O
ⓘ Graphite
Formula: C
ⓘ Greenockite
Formula: CdS
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
ⓘ Gypsum
Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O
Localities: Reported from at least 20 localities in this region.
ⓘ Gypsum var. Selenite
Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O
ⓘ Halloysite
Formula: Al2Si2O5(OH)4 · n(H2O)
ⓘ Halotrichite
Formula: FeAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
ⓘ Harmotome
Formula: Ba2(Si12Al4)O32 · 12H2O
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Hausmannite
Formula: Mn2+Mn3+2O4
Description: Small iron/manganese mine operating c1860. Site now within farmyard and almost completely disappeared.
ⓘ Hedleyite
Formula: Bi7Te3
Description: Hedleyite occurs as tiny inclusions in galena on a specimen (K3) in the Kingsbury Collection held at the Natural History Museum, London (Naden, 1988). This, the Uk's first occurrence, is the only known specimen from Clogau Mine. No other examples have come to light despite extensive studies (National Museum of Wales database). Whilst confirmed analytically, the occurrence should be treated with caution due Kingsbury's known creative specimen provenancing practices (Ryback et al., 1998).
ⓘ Hematite
Formula: Fe2O3
Localities: Reported from at least 27 localities in this region.
ⓘ Hematite var. Specularite
Formula: Fe2O3
ⓘ Hemimorphite
Formula: Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
Localities: Reported from at least 38 localities in this region.
Description: Xls to 6mm, druses to 6cms (good for Wales)on quartz.
ⓘ Hessite
Formula: Ag2Te
ⓘ Hinsdalite
Formula: PbAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Habit: tiny, steeply acute rhombic crystals
Colour: colourless to yellow-green
ⓘ Hollandite
Formula: Ba(Mn4+6Mn3+2)O16
ⓘ 'Hornblende Root Name Group'
Formula: ◻Ca2(Z2+4Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
ⓘ Hydrocerussite
Formula: Pb3(CO3)2(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Hydrohalloysite'
Formula: Al2Si2O5(OH)4 · 2H2O
ⓘ Hydroniumjarosite
Formula: (H3O)Fe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6
ⓘ Hydrozincite
Formula: Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6
Localities: Reported from at least 36 localities in this region.
Description: micro-crystalline
ⓘ Ilmenite
Formula: Fe2+TiO3
ⓘ Jacobsite
Formula: Mn2+Fe3+2O4
ⓘ 'Jacobsite-Q'
Formula: Mn2+(Fe3+,Mn3+)2O4
ⓘ Jamborite
Formula: Ni2+1-xCo3+x(OH)2-x(SO4)x · nH2O
ⓘ Jamesonite
Formula: Pb4FeSb6S14
ⓘ Jarosite
Formula: KFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Jordanite
Formula: Pb14As6S23
ⓘ Kaersutite
Formula: NaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
ⓘ Kaolinite
Formula: Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘ Kellyite
Formula: Mn2+2Al(AlSiO5)(OH)4
ⓘ Kermesite ?
Formula: Sb2S2O
Description: cherry-red coatings on stibnite have been suggested as kermesite, but have never been verified
ⓘ Kobellite
Formula: Pb22Cu4(Bi,Sb)30S69
ⓘ Ktenasite
Formula: ZnCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 6H2O
Habit: Tabular
Colour: Blue green
ⓘ Lanarkite
Formula: Pb2(SO4)O
Habit: Bladed
Colour: Off white
Description: Slightly tinted yellowish to colourless crystal sprays to 5mm (XRD), on galena with susannite. The first occurrence of Lanarkite in Wales.
ⓘ Langite
Formula: Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O
Localities: Reported from at least 27 localities in this region.
Habit: Pseudohexagonal
Colour: Deep blue green
Description: Crusts of small xls to 0.7mm (nice micros), associated with many of the supergene species.
ⓘ Lanthanite-(Ce) (TL)
Formula: Ce2(CO3)3 · 8H2O
Type Locality:
ⓘ Laumontite
Formula: CaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
✪ Laurionite
Formula: PbCl(OH)
Habit: Bladed
Colour: White-colourless
Description: Colourless to white 1cm bladed xl mass (XRD), associated with caledonite, and cerussite. Ex Steve Burchmore specimen.
ⓘ Lautenthalite
Formula: PbCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
Habit: Bladed
Colour: Emerald green
Description: Xls to 0.7mm (XRD)
ⓘ Leadhillite
Formula: Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.
Habit: Psedomorph
Colour: White
Description: As a white replacement of unknown lath-like mineral (XRD).
ⓘ Lepidocrocite
Formula: Fe3+O(OH)
ⓘ 'Limonite'
Localities: Reported from at least 16 localities in this region.
ⓘ Linarite
Formula: PbCu(SO4)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 42 localities in this region.
Habit: Bladed, prismatic
Colour: Azur blue
Description: Xls to 2mm (very good for Wales)
ⓘ Linnaeite
Formula: Co2+Co3+2S4
ⓘ Litharge
Formula: PbO
Habit: Pseudomorphs after an unidentified species (possibly an Unnamed (Tetragonal Pb Oxide Hydrate))
Colour: Scarlet
Description: Scarlet crystals to 0.5mm on cerussite (XRD), with cerussite.
ⓘ Lithiophorite
Formula: (Al,Li)MnO2(OH)2
ⓘ Luzonite
Formula: Cu3AsS4
ⓘ Mackinawite
Formula: FeS
ⓘ Magnesio-hornblende
Formula: ◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
ⓘ Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Malachite
Formula: Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 71 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Manganese Oxides'
ⓘ Manganite
Formula: Mn3+O(OH)
ⓘ Manganosite
Formula: MnO
ⓘ Marcasite
Formula: FeS2
Localities: Reported from at least 39 localities in this region.
ⓘ Massicot ?
Formula: PbO
Colour: yellow
Description: minute areas on litharge.
ⓘ Matildite
Formula: AgBiS2
ⓘ Mattheddleite
Formula: Pb5(SiO4)1.5(SO4)1.5(Cl,OH)
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
Habit: Prismatic
Colour: Colourless
Description: Colourless xls to 0.2mm (XRD), forming small masses to 3mm.
ⓘ Melanterite
Formula: Fe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O
ⓘ 'Mica Group'
ⓘ Microcline
Formula: K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘ Microcline var. Hyalophane
Formula: (K,Ba)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
ⓘ Millerite
Formula: NiS
Localities: Reported from at least 52 localities in this region.
ⓘ Mimetite
Formula: Pb5(AsO4)3Cl
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Minium
Formula: Pb3O4
ⓘ Molybdenite
Formula: MoS2
ⓘ Monazite-(Ce)
Formula: Ce(PO4)
ⓘ 'Monazite Group'
Formula: REE(PO4)
ⓘ Monohydrocalcite
Formula: CaCO3 · H2O
ⓘ Muscovite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.
ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite
Formula: K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘ Nagyágite ?
Formula: [Pb3(Pb,Sb)3S6](Au,Te)3
ⓘ Namuwite (TL)
Formula: Zn4(SO4)(OH)6 · 4H2O
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ Native Bismuth
Formula: Bi
ⓘ Native Copper
Formula: Cu
Localities: Reported from at least 22 localities in this region.
ⓘ Native Gold
Formula: Au
Localities: Reported from at least 30 localities in this region.
ⓘ Native Gold var. Electrum
Formula: (Au,Ag)
ⓘ Native Lead
Formula: Pb
ⓘ Native Silver
Formula: Ag
ⓘ Native Sulphur
Formula: S8
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
ⓘ Natrolite
Formula: Na2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
ⓘ Neotocite
Formula: (Mn,Fe)SiO3 · H2O (?)
Description: Massive, dark brown to black, breaking into dark olive-green to brown translucent fragments.
ⓘ Nickelhexahydrite
Formula: Ni(SO4) · 6H2O
Description: Green surface alteration on millerite crystals from the South Wales Coalfield has traditionally been called morenosite without analytical confirmation. Recent investigations of this surface alteration on specimens from the ian jones collection by Prof. Peter Williams of the University of Western Sydney have shown nickelhexahydrite to be present and have failed to detect morenosite.
ⓘ Nickeline
Formula: NiAs
ⓘ 'Nickel-iron'
Description: Fe-Ni metal found in veins
ⓘ Olivenite
Formula: Cu2(AsO4)(OH)
ⓘ Opal
Formula: SiO2 · nH2O
Habit: pearl-like strings
Colour: colourless to white
Description: associated with susannite and hydrocerussite.
ⓘ Orpiment ?
Formula: As2S3
ⓘ Orthoclase
Formula: K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘ Otavite
Formula: CdCO3
ⓘ 'Ozocerite'
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Ozocerite var. Hatchettite'
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Palygorskite
Formula: ◻Al2Mg2◻2Si8O20(OH)2(H2O)4 · 4H2O
ⓘ Paracelsian
Formula: Ba(Al2Si2O8)
ⓘ Paragonite
Formula: NaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘ Paragonite var. Brammallite (FRL)
Formula: NaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘ Paralstonite
Formula: BaCa(CO3)2
ⓘ Pararealgar ?
Formula: As4S4
ⓘ Parnauite
Formula: Cu9(AsO4)2(SO4)(OH)10 · 7H2O
ⓘ Pectolite
Formula: NaCa2Si3O8(OH)
ⓘ Pennantite (TL)
Formula: Mn2+5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Type Locality:
References:
ⓘ Pentlandite
Formula: (NixFey)Σ9S8
ⓘ Petzite
Formula: Ag3AuTe2
ⓘ Pharmacosiderite
Formula: KFe3+4(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O
ⓘ Phlogopite
Formula: KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘ Phosgenite
Formula: Pb2CO3Cl2
Habit: Prismatic rods, blocky pseudocubic.
Colour: White-colourless, tinted brown.
Description: Translucent tinted brown xls to 1mm, associated with cerussite.
ⓘ Pickeringite
Formula: MgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
ⓘ Piemontite
Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘ Piemontite-(Sr)
Formula: (CaSr)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘ Pilsenite
Formula: Bi4Te3
ⓘ 'Plagioclase'
Formula: (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
ⓘ Plagionite
Formula: Pb5Sb8S17
ⓘ Posnjakite
Formula: Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · H2O
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ Powellite
Formula: Ca(MoO4)
Description: creamy-white microcrystals
ⓘ Prehnite
Formula: Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Proustite
Formula: Ag3AsS3
ⓘ Pseudomalachite
Formula: Cu5(PO4)2(OH)4
ⓘ 'Psilomelane'
ⓘ Pumpellyite-(Fe2+)
Formula: Ca2Fe2+Al2[Si2O6OH][SiO4](OH)2(OH)
ⓘ 'Pumpellyite Subgroup'
Formula: Ca2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A
ⓘ Pyrargyrite
Formula: Ag3SbS3
ⓘ Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
Localities: Reported from at least 136 localities in this region.
ⓘ Pyrite var. Bravoite
Formula: (Fe,Ni)S2
✪ Pyrobelonite
Formula: PbMn2+(VO4)(OH)
ⓘ Pyrochroite
Formula: Mn(OH)2
ⓘ Pyrolusite
Formula: Mn4+O2
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ Pyromorphite
Formula: Pb5(PO4)3Cl
Localities: Reported from at least 52 localities in this region.
Description: Scattered xls to 1mm
ⓘ Pyrophanite
Formula: Mn2+TiO3
ⓘ Pyrosmalite-(Fe)
Formula: Fe2+8Si6O15(OH,Cl)10
ⓘ 'Pyroxene Group'
Formula: ADSi2O6
Description: While Enstatite is dominant, Calcic Pyroxene (Wo~6)is also present
ⓘ Pyroxmangite
Formula: Mn2+SiO3
ⓘ Pyrrhotite
Formula: Fe1-xS
Localities: Reported from at least 21 localities in this region.
ⓘ Quartz
Formula: SiO2
Localities: Reported from at least 214 localities in this region.
ⓘ Quartz var. "Herkimer-style" Quartz
Formula: SiO2
ⓘ Quartz var. Amethyst
Formula: SiO2
ⓘ Quartz var. Beekite
Formula: SiO2
ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony
Formula: SiO2
ⓘ Quartz var. Ferruginous Quartz
Formula: SiO2
ⓘ Quartz var. Rock Crystal
Formula: SiO2
ⓘ Quartz var. Smoky Quartz
Formula: SiO2
ⓘ Queitite
Formula: Pb4Zn2(SO4)(SiO4)(Si2O7)
ⓘ Rammelsbergite
Formula: NiAs2
ⓘ Ramsbeckite
Formula: (Cu,Zn)15(SO4)4(OH)22 · 6H2O
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
Habit: Rounded rhombic
Colour: Emerald green
Description: Crystals to 0.7mm.
ⓘ Ramsdellite
Formula: Mn4+O2
ⓘ Ranciéite
Formula: (Ca,Mn2+)0.2(Mn4+,Mn3+)O2 · 0.6H2O
Habit: soft, porous stalactitic aggregates several centimetres across.
Colour: dark brown to black
Description: precipitating on the roof of the Joint (45 fathom-) level
ⓘ Realgar
Formula: As4S4
ⓘ Redgillite
Formula: Cu6(SO4)(OH)10 · H2O
Localities: Reported from at least 12 localities in this region.
Habit: Lath-like, prismatic
Colour: Emerald green to nickel green
Description: Microcrystal (to 0.25mm) drusy coverings in areas to 1cm. Some redgillite from Frongoch mine has a high Zn content, along with most other redgillite from mid-Wales.
ⓘ Rhodochrosite
Formula: MnCO3
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Rhodochrosite var. Sphaerodialogite
Formula: MnCO3
ⓘ Rhodonite
Formula: CaMn3Mn[Si5O15]
ⓘ Richelsdorfite
Formula: Ca2Cu5Sb(AsO4)4(OH)6Cl · 6H2O
ⓘ Riebeckite
Formula: ◻[Na2][Fe2+3Fe3+2]Si8O22(OH)2
ⓘ Robinsonite
Formula: Pb4Sb6S13
ⓘ Romanèchite
Formula: (Ba,H2O)2(Mn4+,Mn3+)5O10
ⓘ Rosasite
Formula: (Cu,Zn)2(CO3)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Rosiaite
Formula: PbSb5+2O6
ⓘ Roxbyite
Formula: Cu58S32
ⓘ Rozenite
Formula: FeSO4 · 4H2O
ⓘ Rutile
Formula: TiO2
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
ⓘ Saponite
Formula: Ca0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
ⓘ Schmiederite
Formula: Pb2Cu2(Se6+O4)(Se4+O3)(OH)4
Habit: Balls, and botryoidal crusts
Colour: Light blue
Fluorescence: None
Description: Balls to 0.7mm, 1st UK occurrence
ⓘ Schulenbergite
Formula: (Cu,Zn)7(SO4)2(OH)10 · 3H2O
Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.
Habit: Platy
Colour: Whiteish -pale blue
ⓘ Scorodite
Formula: Fe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
✪ Scotlandite ?
Formula: PbSO3
ⓘ Segnitite
Formula: PbFe3+3AsO4(AsO3OH)(OH)6
ⓘ Semseyite
Formula: Pb9Sb8S21
ⓘ Serpierite
Formula: Ca(Cu,Zn)4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
Habit: Divergent, lath like
Colour: Almost white to sky blue
Description: Lath like xls to 1mm in masses (nice micros), associated with most othere supergene species.
ⓘ Siderite
Formula: FeCO3
Localities: Reported from at least 49 localities in this region.
ⓘ Siegenite
Formula: CoNi2S4
Localities: Reported from at least 21 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Smectite Group'
Formula: A0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O
ⓘ Smithsonite
Formula: ZnCO3
Localities: Reported from at least 23 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Snottite'
Description: (post-mining in drained workings)
ⓘ Sonolite
Formula: Mn2+9(SiO4)4(OH)2
ⓘ Spangolite
Formula: Cu6Al(SO4)(OH)12Cl · 3H2O
References:
ⓘ Spessartine
Formula: Mn2+3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘ Sphalerite
Formula: ZnS
Localities: Reported from at least 165 localities in this region.
ⓘ Spionkopite
Formula: Cu39S28
ⓘ Stevensite
Formula: (Ca,Na)xMg3-x(Si4O10)(OH)2
ⓘ Steverustite (TL)
Formula: Pb2+5(OH)5[Cu+(S6+O3S2-)3](H2O)2
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
Habit: Lath-like crystals
Colour: Colourless to white
ⓘ Stibiconite ?
Formula: Sb3+Sb5+2O6(OH)
ⓘ Stibnite
Formula: Sb2S3
ⓘ Stilpnomelane
Formula: (K,Ca,Na)(Fe,Mg,Al)8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)36 · nH2O
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Strontianite
Formula: SrCO3
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Susannite
Formula: Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 20 localities in this region.
Habit: Blocky-prismatic
Colour: Colourless, creamy-white, tinted blue, green, yellow
Description: Colourless to creamy, and tinted blue, green or yellowish platy and prismatic xls to 0.7mm (XRD).
ⓘ Sylvanite ?
Formula: AgAuTe4
Description: The National Museum of Wales database "The Minerology of Wales" (http://www.nmgw.ac.uk/en/791/)has raised doubts regarding the identifications of acanthite and sylvanite at this location.
ⓘ Synchysite-(Ce)
Formula: CaCe(CO3)2F
ⓘ Szomolnokite
Formula: FeSO4 · H2O
ⓘ Talc
Formula: Mg3Si4O10(OH)2
ⓘ Tangeite ?
Formula: CaCu(VO4)(OH)
Description: Green et al. (2008): "The only additional report of tangeite is at Penrhyn Quarry near Bethesda in Wales, where 'calciovolborthite' was claimed on the basis of a single specimen in the private collection of a Danish mineralogist (Bevins, 1994). This record is unconfirmed."
ⓘ Tellurobismuthite
Formula: Bi2Te3
ⓘ 'Tennantite Subgroup'
Formula: Cu6(Cu4C2+2)As4S12S
ⓘ Tennantite-(Zn)
Formula: Cu6(Cu4Zn2)As4S12S
ⓘ Tenorite
Formula: CuO
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Tephroite
Formula: Mn2+2(SiO4)
ⓘ Tetradymite
Formula: Bi2Te2S
Description: Bevins (1988): "Reported as occurring at Clogau St. David's Mine, Dolgellau, Gwynedd. This was later thought to be tellurbismuth (Kingsbury, 1965). However, subsequent analysis has shown that both tellurbismuth and tetradymite occur at Clogau Mine, Gwynedd, the latter occurring in intimate association with tellurbismuth. (J.W.G. Gilbey (1968) unpublished Ph.D. thesis, University of London.) Electron microprobe analyses show that tetradymite from Clogau St. David's Mine consistently contains 8 wt. % Pb. [J. Naden (1986) pers. comm.)"
References:
ⓘ 'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'
Formula: Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S
Localities: Reported from at least 13 localities in this region.
ⓘ Thaumasite
Formula: Ca3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O
ⓘ Thomsonite-Ca
Formula: NaCa2[Al5Si5O20] · 6H2O
ⓘ Titanite
Formula: CaTi(SiO4)O
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Troilite
Formula: FeS
ⓘ Tschermakite
Formula: ◻(Ca2)(Mg3Al2)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
ⓘ Tučekite
Formula: Ni9Sb2S8
Habit: Imbeded crystals
Description: Micron crystals in polished ore samples
ⓘ Tyrolite
Formula: Ca2Cu9(AsO4)4(CO3)(OH)8 · 11H2O
ⓘ Ullmannite
Formula: NiSbS
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
Habit: Cubic crystals and twins
Colour: Lead grey
Description: Xls to 5mm (good for wales)
ⓘ 'Unnamed (Basic Zinc Sulphate Hydrate)'
Formula: Zn4SO4(OH)6 · 4H2O
Habit: Very thin platy petal-like microcrystals
Colour: Very pale sea green
ⓘ 'Unnamed (Cu-Pb Silicate ?)'
Formula: Pb, Cu, Si, O ?
Habit: Wispy groups of lath-like crystals,and plume-like growths.
Colour: White to royal blue
Description: Only found on 4 to 6 specimens from the dumps just north of the old office ruins.
ⓘ 'Unnamed (Pb Silicate) ?'
Formula: Pb, Si, O, H (?)
Habit: Lath-like
Colour: White
Description: Although the crystals from this mine have been confirmed as an unknown species, it is believed by S.Rust that it may turn out to be Steverustite since the original element analysis may have been incorrect. Having said that, although the specimen submitted for the steverustite paper did have minute crystals of a Pb silicate on it, the latter crystals were far too small to do any descriptive work.
ⓘ 'Unnamed (Tetragonal Pb Oxide Hydrate)' ?
Formula: Pb3O2(OH)2
Colour: grey translucent
Description: Visually very similar to the same species from the Milltown Quarry, Derbyshire. Crystals mostly, but not all, showing alteration to litharge and tentatively identified yellow massicot.
ⓘ Vanadinite
Formula: Pb5(VO4)3Cl
ⓘ Variscite
Formula: AlPO4 · 2H2O
Description: White to sea-green and lime-green, acicular, radiating crystals of wavellite to a maximum of 25mm. Variscite as rare pale green spheres to 1mm and micro cacoxinite and crandallite all confirmed by XRD at the NMW and represent the first Welsh occurrences o
ⓘ Violarite
Formula: Fe2+Ni3+2S4
Description: In polished ore sections
ⓘ Vulcanite
Formula: CuTe
ⓘ 'Wad'
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Wavellite
Formula: Al3(PO4)2(OH)3 · 5H2O
ⓘ 'Wehrlite (of Huot)'
ⓘ Witherite
Formula: BaCO3
Localities: Reported from at least 13 localities in this region.
Description: Witherite usually has surface alteration to barite Forms aggregates of platey crystals to 40mm or more
ⓘ Woodwardite
Formula: Cu1-xAlx(OH)2(SO4)x/2 · nH2O
ⓘ Wroewolfeite
Formula: Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O
Localities: Reported from at least 13 localities in this region.
Habit: Bladed, tabular
Colour: Greenish-blue
Description: Blue green to deep blue green tabular xls to 1mm. Associated with langite, brochantite, linarite, susannite, lautenthalite.
ⓘ Wulfenite
Formula: Pb(MoO4)
Localities: Reported from at least 31 localities in this region.
Description: Xls to 1mm
ⓘ Wurtzite
Formula: (Zn,Fe)S
ⓘ Xanthoconite
Formula: Ag3AsS3
ⓘ Xanthoxenite
Formula: Ca4Fe3+2(PO4)4(OH)2 · 3H2O
ⓘ Xenotime-(Y)
Formula: Y(PO4)
ⓘ Yarrowite
Formula: Cu9S8
ⓘ Zincolivenite
Formula: CuZn(AsO4)(OH)
ⓘ Zinkenite
Formula: Pb9Sb22S42
ⓘ Zircon
Formula: Zr(SiO4)
ⓘ Zoisite
Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)

Gallery:

CaCO3ⓘ Aragonite
Zn7Cu(OH)13[(SiO(OH)3(SO4)]ⓘ Bechererite
Pb5Cu2(SO4)3(CO3)(OH)6ⓘ Caledonite
Cu18Al2(AsO4)4(SO4)3(OH)24 · 36H2Oⓘ Chalcophyllite
CuFeS2ⓘ Chalcopyrite
Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1ⓘ Chrysocolla
CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2Oⓘ Devilline
Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2Oⓘ Hemimorphite
Ba(Mn4+6Mn3+2)O16ⓘ Hollandite
Pb3(CO3)2(OH)2ⓘ Hydrocerussite
Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2Oⓘ Langite
FeS2ⓘ Marcasite
Pb5(SiO4)1.5(SO4)1.5(Cl,OH)ⓘ Mattheddleite
Zn4(SO4)(OH)6 · 4H2Oⓘ Namuwite (TL)
Cuⓘ Native Copper
Cu6(SO4)(OH)10 · H2Oⓘ Redgillite
Pb2Cu2(Se6+O4)(Se4+O3)(OH)4ⓘ Schmiederite
(Cu,Zn)7(SO4)2(OH)10 · 3H2Oⓘ Schulenbergite
Pb2+5(OH)5[Cu+(S6+O3S2-)3](H2O)2ⓘ Steverustite (TL)
Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2ⓘ Susannite
Pb, Cu, Si, O ?ⓘ 'Unnamed (Cu-Pb Silicate ?)'

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
ⓘNative Copper1.AA.05Cu
ⓘNative Gold
var. Electrum		1.AA.05(Au,Ag)
ⓘ1.AA.05Au
ⓘNative Lead1.AA.05Pb
ⓘNative Silver1.AA.05Ag
ⓘNative Bismuth1.CA.05Bi
ⓘGraphite1.CB.05aC
ⓘNative Sulphur1.CC.05S8
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
ⓘChalcocite2.BA.05Cu2S
ⓘDjurleite2.BA.05Cu31S16
ⓘGeerite2.BA.05Cu8S5
ⓘRoxbyite2.BA.05Cu58S32
ⓘDigenite2.BA.10Cu9S5
ⓘBornite2.BA.15Cu5FeS4
ⓘAcanthite2.BA.35Ag2S
ⓘHessite2.BA.60Ag2Te
ⓘPetzite2.BA.75Ag3AuTe2
ⓘTučekite2.BB.10Ni9Sb2S8
ⓘPentlandite2.BB.15(NixFey)Σ9S8
ⓘCovellite2.CA.05aCuS
ⓘSpionkopite2.CA.05cCu39S28
ⓘYarrowite2.CA.05dCu9S8
ⓘColoradoite2.CB.05aHgTe
ⓘSphalerite2.CB.05aZnS
ⓘChalcopyrite2.CB.10aCuFeS2
ⓘGreenockite2.CB.45CdS
ⓘWurtzite2.CB.45(Zn,Fe)S
ⓘVulcanite2.CB.75CuTe
ⓘNickeline2.CC.05NiAs
ⓘPyrrhotite2.CC.10Fe1-xS
ⓘTroilite2.CC.10FeS
ⓘMillerite2.CC.20NiS
ⓘMackinawite2.CC.25FeS
ⓘAltaite2.CD.10PbTe
ⓘGalena2.CD.10PbS
ⓘvar. Silver-bearing Galena2.CD.10PbS with Ag
ⓘCinnabar2.CD.15aHgS
ⓘLinnaeite2.DA.05Co2+Co3+2S4
ⓘSiegenite2.DA.05CoNi2S4
ⓘViolarite2.DA.05Fe2+Ni3+2S4
ⓘBismuthinite2.DB.05Bi2S3
ⓘStibnite2.DB.05Sb2S3
ⓘHedleyite2.DC.05Bi7Te3
ⓘPilsenite2.DC.05Bi4Te3
ⓘTellurobismuthite2.DC.05Bi2Te3
ⓘTetradymite2.DC.05Bi2Te2S
ⓘSylvanite ?2.EA.05AgAuTe4
ⓘMolybdenite2.EA.30MoS2
ⓘPyrite
var. Bravoite		2.EB.05a(Fe,Ni)S2
ⓘ2.EB.05aFeS2
ⓘMarcasite2.EB.10aFeS2
ⓘRammelsbergite2.EB.15aNiAs2
ⓘArsenopyrite2.EB.20FeAsS
ⓘCobaltite2.EB.25CoAsS
ⓘGersdorffite2.EB.25NiAsS
ⓘUllmannite2.EB.25NiSbS
ⓘRealgar2.FA.15aAs4S4
ⓘPararealgar ?2.FA.15bAs4S4
ⓘOrpiment ?2.FA.30As2S3
ⓘKermesite ?2.FD.05Sb2S2O
ⓘProustite2.GA.05Ag3AsS3
ⓘPyrargyrite2.GA.05Ag3SbS3
ⓘXanthoconite2.GA.10Ag3AsS3
ⓘBournonite2.GA.50PbCuSbS3
ⓘ'Tennantite Subgroup'2.GB.05Cu6(Cu4C2+2)As4S12S
ⓘ'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'2.GB.05Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S
ⓘTennantite-(Zn)2.GB.05Cu6(Cu4Zn2)As4S12S
ⓘClogauite (TL)2.GC.40PbBi4Te4S3
ⓘAleksite2.GC.40aPbBi2Te2S2
ⓘKobellite2.HB.10aPb22Cu4(Bi,Sb)30S69
ⓘJamesonite2.HB.15Pb4FeSb6S14
ⓘNagyágite ?2.HB.20a[Pb3(Pb,Sb)3S6](Au,Te)3
ⓘPlagionite2.HC.10bPb5Sb8S17
ⓘSemseyite2.HC.10dPb9Sb8S21
ⓘBoulangerite2.HC.15Pb5Sb4S11
ⓘRobinsonite2.HC.20Pb4Sb6S13
ⓘMatildite2.JA.20AgBiS2
ⓘGalenobismutite2.JB.25ePbBi2S4
ⓘJordanite2.JB.30aPb14As6S23
ⓘZinkenite2.JB.35aPb9Sb22S42
ⓘEnargite2.KA.05Cu3AsS4
ⓘLuzonite2.KA.10Cu3AsS4
Group 3 - Halides
ⓘFluorite3.AB.25CaF2
ⓘCotunnite3.AB.85PbCl2
ⓘAtacamite3.DA.10aCu2(OH)3Cl
ⓘBotallackite3.DA.10bCu2(OH)3Cl
ⓘConnellite3.DA.25Cu19(SO4)(OH)32Cl4 · 3H2O
ⓘAbhurite3.DA.30Sn21Cl16(OH)14O6
ⓘCumengeite3.DB.20Pb21Cu20Cl42(OH)40 · 6H2O
ⓘLaurionite3.DC.05PbCl(OH)
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘGoethite4.00.Fe3+O(OH)
ⓘCuprite
var. Chalcotrichite		4.AA.10Cu2O
ⓘ4.AA.10Cu2O
ⓘTenorite4.AB.10CuO
ⓘManganosite4.AB.25MnO
ⓘLitharge4.AC.20PbO
ⓘMassicot ?4.AC.25PbO
ⓘChromite4.BB.05Fe2+Cr3+2O4
ⓘJacobsite4.BB.05Mn2+Fe3+2O4
ⓘMagnetite4.BB.05Fe2+Fe3+2O4
ⓘHausmannite4.BB.10Mn2+Mn3+2O4
ⓘMinium4.BD.05Pb3O4
ⓘHematite4.CB.05Fe2O3
ⓘIlmenite4.CB.05Fe2+TiO3
ⓘPyrophanite4.CB.05Mn2+TiO3
ⓘHematite
var. Specularite		4.CB.05Fe2O3
ⓘBixbyite-(Mn)4.CB.10Mn3+2O3
ⓘArsenolite4.CB.50As2O3
ⓘQuartz
var. Amethyst		4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘvar. Beekite4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘvar. Chalcedony4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘvar. "Herkimer-style" Quartz4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘ4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘvar. Smoky Quartz4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘvar. Rock Crystal4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘvar. Ferruginous Quartz4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘOpal4.DA.10SiO2 · nH2O
ⓘPyrolusite4.DB.05Mn4+O2
ⓘRutile4.DB.05TiO2
ⓘRamsdellite4.DB.15aMn4+O2
ⓘAnatase4.DD.05TiO2
ⓘBrookite (TL)4.DD.10TiO2
ⓘ'Bindheimite'4.DH.20Pb2Sb2O6O
ⓘStibiconite ?4.DH.20Sb3+Sb5+2O6(OH)
ⓘRosiaite4.DH.25PbSb5+2O6
ⓘCryptomelane4.DK.05aK(Mn4+7Mn3+)O16
ⓘHollandite4.DK.05aBa(Mn4+6Mn3+2)O16
ⓘRomanèchite4.DK.10(Ba,H2O)2(Mn4+,Mn3+)5O10
ⓘManganite4.FD.15Mn3+O(OH)
ⓘPyrochroite4.FE.05Mn(OH)2
ⓘGibbsite4.FE.10Al(OH)3
ⓘLepidocrocite4.FE.15Fe3+O(OH)
ⓘFeitknechtite4.FE.25Mn3+O(OH)
ⓘLithiophorite4.FE.25(Al,Li)MnO2(OH)2
ⓘCesàrolite4.FG.10PbMn4+3O6(OH)2
ⓘBottinoite4.FH.05Ni2+Sb5+2(OH)12 · 6H2O
ⓘJamborite4.FL.05Ni2+1-xCo3+x(OH)2-x(SO4)x · nH2O
ⓘChalcophanite4.FL.20ZnMn4+3O7 · 3H2O
ⓘAsbolane4.FL.30(Ni,Co)2-xMn4+(O,OH)4 · nH2O
ⓘRanciéite4.FL.40(Ca,Mn2+)0.2(Mn4+,Mn3+)O2 · 0.6H2O
ⓘBirnessite4.FL.45(Na,Ca)0.5(Mn4+,Mn3+)2O4 · 1.5H2O
ⓘScotlandite ?4.JE.20PbSO3
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
ⓘCalcite5.AB.05CaCO3
ⓘOtavite5.AB.05CdCO3
ⓘRhodochrosite5.AB.05MnCO3
ⓘSiderite5.AB.05FeCO3
ⓘSmithsonite5.AB.05ZnCO3
ⓘRhodochrosite
var. Sphaerodialogite		5.AB.05MnCO3
ⓘAnkerite5.AB.10Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
ⓘDolomite5.AB.10CaMg(CO3)2
ⓘvar. Iron-bearing Dolomite5.AB.10Ca(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
ⓘAragonite5.AB.15CaCO3
ⓘCerussite5.AB.15PbCO3
ⓘStrontianite5.AB.15SrCO3
ⓘWitherite5.AB.15BaCO3
ⓘAlstonite5.AB.35BaCa(CO3)2
ⓘParalstonite5.AB.40BaCa(CO3)2
ⓘBarytocalcite5.AB.45BaCa(CO3)2
ⓘAzurite5.BA.05Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
ⓘGeorgeite5.BA.10[Cu(OH)2-x(H2O)x][CO3]x/2
ⓘMalachite5.BA.10Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
ⓘRosasite5.BA.10(Cu,Zn)2(CO3)(OH)2
ⓘAurichalcite5.BA.15(Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)6
ⓘHydrozincite5.BA.15Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6
ⓘSynchysite-(Ce)5.BD.20cCaCe(CO3)2F
ⓘHydrocerussite5.BE.10Pb3(CO3)2(OH)2
ⓘPhosgenite5.BE.20Pb2CO3Cl2
ⓘBrianyoungite5.BF.30Zn3(CO3,SO4)(OH)4
ⓘLeadhillite5.BF.40Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2
ⓘSusannite5.BF.40Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2
ⓘMonohydrocalcite5.CB.20CaCO3 · H2O
ⓘEwaldite5.CC.05Ba(Na,Ca,Y,Ce,K)(CO3)2 · 2.6H2O
ⓘLanthanite-(Ce) (TL)5.CC.25Ce2(CO3)3 · 8H2O
ⓘDundasite5.DB.10PbAl2(CO3)2(OH)4 · H2O
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
ⓘAnhydrite7.AD.30CaSO4
ⓘAnglesite (TL)7.AD.35PbSO4
ⓘBaryte7.AD.35BaSO4
ⓘCelestine7.AD.35SrSO4
ⓘBrochantite7.BB.25Cu4(SO4)(OH)6
ⓘBeaverite-(Cu)7.BC.10Pb(Fe3+2Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6
ⓘHydroniumjarosite7.BC.10(H3O)Fe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6
ⓘJarosite7.BC.10KFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6
ⓘCaledonite7.BC.50Pb5Cu2(SO4)3(CO3)(OH)6
ⓘLinarite7.BC.65PbCu(SO4)(OH)2
ⓘSchmiederite7.BC.65Pb2Cu2(Se6+O4)(Se4+O3)(OH)4
ⓘChenite7.BC.70Pb4Cu(SO4)2(OH)6
ⓘLanarkite7.BD.40Pb2(SO4)O
ⓘSzomolnokite7.CB.05FeSO4 · H2O
ⓘRozenite7.CB.15FeSO4 · 4H2O
ⓘChalcanthite7.CB.20CuSO4 · 5H2O
ⓘBianchite7.CB.25Zn(SO4) · 6H2O
ⓘNickelhexahydrite7.CB.25Ni(SO4) · 6H2O
ⓘMelanterite7.CB.35Fe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O
ⓘEpsomite7.CB.40MgSO4 · 7H2O
ⓘGoslarite7.CB.40ZnSO4 · 7H2O
ⓘHalotrichite7.CB.85FeAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
ⓘPickeringite7.CB.85MgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
ⓘGypsum7.CD.40CaSO4 · 2H2O
ⓘvar. Selenite7.CD.40CaSO4 · 2H2O
ⓘCopiapite7.DB.35Fe2+Fe3+4(SO4)6(OH)2 · 20H2O
ⓘFibroferrite7.DC.15Fe3+(SO4)(OH) · 5H2O
ⓘFelsőbányaite7.DD.05Al4(SO4)(OH)10 · 4H2O
ⓘLangite7.DD.10Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O
ⓘPosnjakite7.DD.10Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · H2O
ⓘWroewolfeite7.DD.10Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O
ⓘSpangolite7.DD.15Cu6Al(SO4)(OH)12Cl · 3H2O
ⓘKtenasite7.DD.20ZnCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 6H2O
ⓘCampigliaite7.DD.30Mn2+Cu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 4H2O
ⓘDevilline7.DD.30CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
ⓘSerpierite7.DD.30Ca(Cu,Zn)4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
ⓘWoodwardite7.DD.35Cu1-xAlx(OH)2(SO4)x/2 · nH2O
ⓘNamuwite (TL)7.DD.50Zn4(SO4)(OH)6 · 4H2O
ⓘBechererite7.DD.55Zn7Cu(OH)13[(SiO(OH)3(SO4)]
ⓘRamsbeckite7.DD.60(Cu,Zn)15(SO4)4(OH)22 · 6H2O
ⓘRedgillite7.DD.70Cu6(SO4)(OH)10 · H2O
ⓘChalcoalumite7.DD.75CuAl4(SO4)(OH)12 · 3H2O
ⓘSchulenbergite7.DD.80(Cu,Zn)7(SO4)2(OH)10 · 3H2O
ⓘCarbonatecyanotrichite7.DE.10Cu4Al2(CO3,SO4)(OH)12 · 2H2O
ⓘElyite7.DF.65Pb4Cu(SO4)O2(OH)4 · H2O
ⓘLautenthalite7.DF.70PbCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
ⓘThaumasite7.DG.15Ca3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O
ⓘPowellite7.GA.05Ca(MoO4)
ⓘWulfenite7.GA.05Pb(MoO4)
ⓘSteverustite (TL)7.JA.10Pb2+5(OH)5[Cu+(S6+O3S2-)3](H2O)2
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
ⓘXenotime-(Y)8.AD.35Y(PO4)
ⓘMonazite-(Ce)8.AD.50Ce(PO4)
ⓘAdamite ?8.BB.30Zn2(AsO4)(OH)
ⓘOlivenite8.BB.30Cu2(AsO4)(OH)
ⓘZincolivenite8.BB.30CuZn(AsO4)(OH)
ⓘPseudomalachite8.BD.05Cu5(PO4)2(OH)4
ⓘArsentsumebite8.BG.05Pb2Cu(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)
ⓘConichalcite8.BH.35CaCu(AsO4)(OH)
ⓘTangeite ?8.BH.35CaCu(VO4)(OH)
ⓘDescloizite8.BH.40PbZn(VO4)(OH)
ⓘPyrobelonite8.BH.40PbMn2+(VO4)(OH)
ⓘBayldonite8.BH.45PbCu3(AsO4)2(OH)2
ⓘBeudantite8.BL.05PbFe3+3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6
ⓘCorkite8.BL.05PbFe3+3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6
ⓘHinsdalite8.BL.05PbAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6
ⓘCrandallite8.BL.10CaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
ⓘSegnitite8.BL.10PbFe3+3AsO4(AsO3OH)(OH)6
ⓘFluorapatite
var. Carbonate-rich Fluorapatite		8.BN.05Ca5(PO4,CO3)3(F,O)
ⓘ8.BN.05Ca5(PO4)3F
ⓘMimetite8.BN.05Pb5(AsO4)3Cl
ⓘPyromorphite8.BN.05Pb5(PO4)3Cl
ⓘVanadinite8.BN.05Pb5(VO4)3Cl
ⓘScorodite8.CD.10Fe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
ⓘVariscite8.CD.10AlPO4 · 2H2O
ⓘAnnabergite8.CE.40Ni3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
ⓘErythrite8.CE.40Co3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
ⓘGartrellite8.CG.20PbCuFe3+(AsO4)2(OH) · H2O
ⓘCacoxenite8.DC.40Fe3+24AlO6(PO4)17(OH)12 · 75H2O
ⓘWavellite8.DC.50Al3(PO4)2(OH)3 · 5H2O
ⓘChalcophyllite8.DF.30Cu18Al2(AsO4)4(SO4)3(OH)24 · 36H2O
ⓘParnauite8.DF.35Cu9(AsO4)2(SO4)(OH)10 · 7H2O
ⓘArseniosiderite8.DH.30Ca2Fe3+3(AsO4)3O2 · 3H2O
ⓘXanthoxenite8.DH.40Ca4Fe3+2(PO4)4(OH)2 · 3H2O
ⓘRichelsdorfite8.DK.Ca2Cu5Sb(AsO4)4(OH)6Cl · 6H2O
ⓘPharmacosiderite8.DK.10KFe3+4(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O
ⓘAgardite-(Y)8.DL.15YCu6(AsO4)3(OH)6 · 3H2O
ⓘTyrolite8.DM.10Ca2Cu9(AsO4)4(CO3)(OH)8 · 11H2O
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘForsterite9.AC.05Mg2(SiO4)
ⓘTephroite9.AC.05Mn2+2(SiO4)
ⓘAndradite9.AD.25Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3
ⓘSpessartine9.AD.25Mn2+3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘZircon9.AD.30Zr(SiO4)
ⓘAlleghanyite9.AF.45Mn2+5(SiO4)2(OH)2
ⓘSonolite9.AF.55Mn2+9(SiO4)4(OH)2
ⓘBraunite9.AG.05Mn2+Mn3+6(SiO4)O8
ⓘTitanite9.AG.15CaTi(SiO4)O
ⓘMattheddleite9.AH.25Pb5(SiO4)1.5(SO4)1.5(Cl,OH)
ⓘHemimorphite9.BD.10Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
ⓘAxinite-(Fe)9.BD.20Ca2Fe2+Al2BSi4O15OH
ⓘQueitite9.BF.20Pb4Zn2(SO4)(SiO4)(Si2O7)
ⓘPiemontite-(Sr)9.BG.05(CaSr)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘClinozoisite9.BG.05a(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘEpidote9.BG.05a(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘPiemontite9.BG.05a(CaCa)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘEpidote-(Sr)9.BG.05a(CaSr)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘAllanite-(Ce)9.BG.05b(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘZoisite9.BG.10(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘPumpellyite-(Fe2+)9.BG.20Ca2Fe2+Al2[Si2O6OH][SiO4](OH)2(OH)
ⓘEnstatite9.DA.05Mg2Si2O6
ⓘAegirine9.DA.25NaFe3+Si2O6
ⓘActinolite9.DE.10◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
ⓘFerro-hornblende9.DE.10◻Ca2(Fe2+4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
ⓘMagnesio-hornblende9.DE.10◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
ⓘTschermakite9.DE.10◻(Ca2)(Mg3Al2)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
ⓘKaersutite9.DE.15NaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
ⓘBarroisite9.DE.20◻{CaNa}{Mg3Al2}(AlSi7O22)(OH)2
ⓘRiebeckite9.DE.25◻[Na2][Fe2+3Fe3+2]Si8O22(OH)2
ⓘPectolite9.DG.05NaCa2Si3O8(OH)
ⓘRhodonite9.DK.05CaMn3Mn[Si5O15]
ⓘPyroxmangite9.DO.05Mn2+SiO3
ⓘPrehnite9.DP.20Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
ⓘTalc9.EC.05Mg3Si4O10(OH)2
ⓘParagonite
var. Brammallite (TL)		9.EC.15NaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘCeladonite9.EC.15K(MgFe3+◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2
ⓘMuscovite
var. Illite		9.EC.15K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
ⓘ9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘParagonite9.EC.15NaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘMuscovite
var. Sericite		9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘPhlogopite9.EC.20KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘSaponite9.EC.45Ca0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
ⓘStevensite9.EC.45(Ca,Na)xMg3-x(Si4O10)(OH)2
ⓘChamosite9.EC.55Fe2+5Al(AlSi3O)10(OH)8
ⓘClinochlore9.EC.55Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
ⓘCookeite9.EC.55(LiAl4◻)[AlSi3O10](OH)8
ⓘPennantite (TL)9.EC.55Mn2+5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
ⓘCorrensite9.EC.60(Mg,Fe)9((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)10 · nH2O
ⓘBrinrobertsite (TL)9.EC.60Na0.3Al4(Si4O10)2(OH)4 · 3.5 H2O
ⓘDickite (TL)9.ED.05Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘKaolinite9.ED.05Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘHalloysite9.ED.10Al2Si2O5(OH)4 · n(H2O)
ⓘ'Hydrohalloysite'9.ED.10Al2Si2O5(OH)4 · 2H2O
ⓘAntigorite9.ED.15Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘCaryopilite9.ED.15Mn2+3Si2O5(OH)4
ⓘFraipontite9.ED.15(Zn,Al)3((Si,Al)2O5)(OH)4
ⓘKellyite9.ED.15Mn2+2Al(AlSiO5)(OH)4
ⓘAllophane9.ED.20(Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O
ⓘChrysocolla9.ED.20Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
ⓘNeotocite9.ED.20(Mn,Fe)SiO3 · H2O (?)
ⓘPyrosmalite-(Fe)9.EE.10Fe2+8Si6O15(OH,Cl)10
ⓘPalygorskite9.EE.20◻Al2Mg2◻2Si8O20(OH)2(H2O)4 · 4H2O
ⓘCymrite (TL)9.EG.05BaAl2Si2(O,OH)8 · H2O
ⓘGanophyllite9.EG.30(K,Na,Ca)2Mn8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)32 · 8H2O
ⓘFranklinphilite9.EG.40(K,Na)4(Mn2+,Mg,Zn)48(Si,Al)72(O,OH)216 · 6H2O
ⓘStilpnomelane9.EG.40(K,Ca,Na)(Fe,Mg,Al)8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)36 · nH2O
ⓘBannisterite (TL)9.EG.75(Ca,K,Na)(Mn2+,Fe2+)10(Si,Al)16O38(OH)8 · nH2O
ⓘCelsian9.FA.30Ba(Al2Si2O8)
ⓘMicrocline
var. Hyalophane		9.FA.30(K,Ba)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
ⓘ9.FA.30K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘOrthoclase9.FA.30K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘAlbite9.FA.35Na(AlSi3O8)
ⓘAnorthite9.FA.35Ca(Al2Si2O8)
ⓘParacelsian9.FA.40Ba(Al2Si2O8)
ⓘBanalsite (TL)9.FA.60Na2BaAl4Si4O16
ⓘNatrolite9.GA.05Na2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
ⓘThomsonite-Ca9.GA.10NaCa2[Al5Si5O20] · 6H2O
ⓘEdingtonite9.GA.15Ba[Al2Si3O10] · 4H2O
ⓘAnalcime9.GB.05Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O
ⓘLaumontite9.GB.10CaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
ⓘHarmotome9.GC.10Ba2(Si12Al4)O32 · 12H2O
Unclassified
ⓘ'Aeschynite'-
ⓘ'Alkali Feldspar'-
ⓘ'Apophyllite Group'-AB4[Si8O20]X · 8H2O
ⓘ'Biotite'-K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
ⓘ'Chlorite Group'-
ⓘ'Feldspar Group'-
ⓘ'Ozocerite
var. Hatchettite'		-
ⓘ'Jacobsite-Q'-Mn2+(Fe3+,Mn3+)2O4
ⓘ'Limonite'-
ⓘ'Monazite Group'-REE(PO4)
ⓘ'Psilomelane'-
ⓘ'Pumpellyite Subgroup'-Ca2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A
ⓘ'Fluor-uvite-Uvite Series'-
ⓘ'Wad'-
ⓘ'Mica Group'-
ⓘ'Ozocerite'-
ⓘ'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'-
ⓘ'Wehrlite (of Huot)'-
ⓘ'Calamine'-
ⓘ'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'-
ⓘ'Hornblende Root Name Group'-◻Ca2(Z2+4Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
ⓘ'Plagioclase'-(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
ⓘ'Pyroxene Group'-ADSi2O6
ⓘ'Garnet Group'-X3Z2(SiO4)3
ⓘ'Unnamed (Tetragonal Pb Oxide Hydrate)' ?-Pb3O2(OH)2
ⓘ'Unnamed (Pb Silicate) ?'-Pb, Si, O, H (?)
ⓘ'Unnamed (Cu-Pb Silicate ?)'-Pb, Cu, Si, O ?
ⓘ'Unnamed (Basic Zinc Sulphate Hydrate)'-Zn4SO4(OH)6 · 4H2O
ⓘ'Smectite Group'-A0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O
ⓘ'Nickel-iron'-
ⓘ'Glockerite'-Fe3+4(SO4)(OH)10 · 1-3H2O ?
ⓘ'Manganese Oxides'-
ⓘ'Apatite'-Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
ⓘ'Axinite Group'-
ⓘ'Corkite-Hinsdalite Series'-
ⓘ'Snottite'-
ⓘ'Alkali amphibole'-
ⓘ'Clogauite-24H'-PbBi4Te4S3
ⓘ'Clogauite-36H'-PbBi4Te4S3
ⓘ'Clogauite-12H'-PbBi4Te4S3

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
Hⓘ AbhuriteSn21Cl16(OH)14O6
Hⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Hⓘ AdamiteZn2(AsO4)(OH)
Hⓘ Agardite-(Y)YCu6(AsO4)3(OH)6 · 3H2O
Hⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Hⓘ AlleghanyiteMn52+(SiO4)2(OH)2
Hⓘ Allophane(Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O
Hⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Hⓘ AnnabergiteNi3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Hⓘ AntigoriteMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hⓘ Apophyllite GroupAB4[Si8O20]X · 8H2O
Hⓘ ArseniosideriteCa2Fe33+(AsO4)3O2 · 3H2O
Hⓘ ArsentsumebitePb2Cu(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)
Hⓘ Asbolane(Ni,Co)2-xMn4+(O,OH)4 · nH2O
Hⓘ AtacamiteCu2(OH)3Cl
Hⓘ Aurichalcite(Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)6
Hⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Hⓘ Bannisterite(Ca,K,Na)(Mn2+,Fe2+)10(Si,Al)16O38(OH)8 · nH2O
Hⓘ Barroisite◻{CaNa}{Mg3Al2}(AlSi7O22)(OH)2
Hⓘ BayldonitePbCu3(AsO4)2(OH)2
Hⓘ Beaverite-(Cu)Pb(Fe23+Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6
Hⓘ BechereriteZn7Cu(OH)13[(SiO(OH)3(SO4)]
Hⓘ BeudantitePbFe33+(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Hⓘ BianchiteZn(SO4) · 6H2O
Hⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Hⓘ Birnessite(Na,Ca)0.5(Mn4+,Mn3+)2O4 · 1.5H2O
Hⓘ BotallackiteCu2(OH)3Cl
Hⓘ BottinoiteNi2+Sb25+(OH)12 · 6H2O
Hⓘ BrianyoungiteZn3(CO3,SO4)(OH)4
Hⓘ BrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6
Hⓘ Paragonite var. BrammalliteNaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ CacoxeniteFe243+AlO6(PO4)17(OH)12 · 75H2O
Hⓘ CaledonitePb5Cu2(SO4)3(CO3)(OH)6
Hⓘ CampigliaiteMn2+Cu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 4H2O
Hⓘ CarbonatecyanotrichiteCu4Al2(CO3,SO4)(OH)12 · 2H2O
Hⓘ CaryopiliteMn32+Si2O5(OH)4
Hⓘ CeladoniteK(MgFe3+◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ CesàrolitePbMn34+O6(OH)2
Hⓘ ChalcophaniteZnMn34+O7 · 3H2O
Hⓘ ChalcanthiteCuSO4 · 5H2O
Hⓘ ChalcoalumiteCuAl4(SO4)(OH)12 · 3H2O
Hⓘ ChamositeFe52+Al(AlSi3O)10(OH)8
Hⓘ ChalcophylliteCu18Al2(AsO4)4(SO4)3(OH)24 · 36H2O
Hⓘ ChenitePb4Cu(SO4)2(OH)6
Hⓘ ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Hⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Hⓘ Clinozoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Hⓘ ConichalciteCaCu(AsO4)(OH)
Hⓘ ConnelliteCu19(SO4)(OH)32Cl4 · 3H2O
Hⓘ Cookeite(LiAl4◻)[AlSi3O10](OH)8
Hⓘ CopiapiteFe2+Fe43+(SO4)6(OH)2 · 20H2O
Hⓘ CorkitePbFe33+(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Hⓘ Corrensite(Mg,Fe)9((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)10 · nH2O
Hⓘ CrandalliteCaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
Hⓘ CymriteBaAl2Si2(O,OH)8 · H2O
Hⓘ DescloizitePbZn(VO4)(OH)
Hⓘ DevillineCaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
Hⓘ DickiteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hⓘ DundasitePbAl2(CO3)2(OH)4 · H2O
Hⓘ EdingtoniteBa[Al2Si3O10] · 4H2O
Hⓘ ElyitePb4Cu(SO4)O2(OH)4 · H2O
Hⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Hⓘ EpsomiteMgSO4 · 7H2O
Hⓘ ErythriteCo3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Hⓘ EwalditeBa(Na,Ca,Y,Ce,K)(CO3)2 · 2.6H2O
Hⓘ Axinite-(Fe)Ca2Fe2+Al2BSi4O15OH
Hⓘ FeitknechtiteMn3+O(OH)
Hⓘ FelsőbányaiteAl4(SO4)(OH)10 · 4H2O
Hⓘ Ferro-hornblende◻Ca2(Fe42+Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Hⓘ Pyrosmalite-(Fe)Fe82+Si6O15(OH,Cl)10
Hⓘ FibroferriteFe3+(SO4)(OH) · 5H2O
Hⓘ Fraipontite(Zn,Al)3((Si,Al)2O5)(OH)4
Hⓘ Franklinphilite(K,Na)4(Mn2+,Mg,Zn)48(Si,Al)72(O,OH)216 · 6H2O
Hⓘ Ganophyllite(K,Na,Ca)2Mn8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)32 · 8H2O
Hⓘ GartrellitePbCuFe3+(AsO4)2(OH) · H2O
Hⓘ Georgeite[Cu(OH)2-x(H2O)x][CO3]x/2
Hⓘ GibbsiteAl(OH)3
Hⓘ GoethiteFe3+O(OH)
Hⓘ GoslariteZnSO4 · 7H2O
Hⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Hⓘ HalloysiteAl2Si2O5(OH)4 · n(H2O)
Hⓘ HalotrichiteFeAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
Hⓘ HarmotomeBa2(Si12Al4)O32 · 12H2O
Hⓘ HemimorphiteZn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
Hⓘ HinsdalitePbAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Hⓘ HydrocerussitePb3(CO3)2(OH)2
Hⓘ Hydroniumjarosite(H3O)Fe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Hⓘ HydrozinciteZn5(CO3)2(OH)6
Hⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Hⓘ JamboriteNi2+1-xCox3+(OH)2-x(SO4)x · nH2O
Hⓘ JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Hⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hⓘ KellyiteMn22+Al(AlSiO5)(OH)4
Hⓘ KtenasiteZnCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 6H2O
Hⓘ LangiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O
Hⓘ Lanthanite-(Ce)Ce2(CO3)3 · 8H2O
Hⓘ LaumontiteCaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
Hⓘ LaurionitePbCl(OH)
Hⓘ LautenthalitePbCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
Hⓘ LeadhillitePb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2
Hⓘ LepidocrociteFe3+O(OH)
Hⓘ LinaritePbCu(SO4)(OH)2
Hⓘ Lithiophorite(Al,Li)MnO2(OH)2
Hⓘ ManganiteMn3+O(OH)
Hⓘ Magnesio-hornblende◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Hⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Hⓘ MattheddleitePb5(SiO4)1.5(SO4)1.5(Cl,OH)
Hⓘ MelanteriteFe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O
Hⓘ MonohydrocalciteCaCO3 · H2O
Hⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ NamuwiteZn4(SO4)(OH)6 · 4H2O
Hⓘ Neotocite(Mn,Fe)SiO3 · H2O (?)
Hⓘ NickelhexahydriteNi(SO4) · 6H2O
Hⓘ NatroliteNa2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
Hⓘ OliveniteCu2(AsO4)(OH)
Hⓘ OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Hⓘ Palygorskite◻Al2Mg2◻2Si8O20(OH)2(H2O)4 · 4H2O
Hⓘ ParagoniteNaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ ParnauiteCu9(AsO4)2(SO4)(OH)10 · 7H2O
Hⓘ PectoliteNaCa2Si3O8(OH)
Hⓘ PennantiteMn52+Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Hⓘ PharmacosideriteKFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O
Hⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ PickeringiteMgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
Hⓘ Piemontite(CaCa)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Hⓘ PosnjakiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6 · H2O
Hⓘ PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Hⓘ PseudomalachiteCu5(PO4)2(OH)4
Hⓘ Pumpellyite SubgroupCa2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A
Hⓘ Pumpellyite-(Fe2+)Ca2Fe2+Al2[Si2O6OH][SiO4](OH)2(OH)
Hⓘ PyrobelonitePbMn2+(VO4)(OH)
Hⓘ PyrochroiteMn(OH)2
Hⓘ Ramsbeckite(Cu,Zn)15(SO4)4(OH)22 · 6H2O
Hⓘ Ranciéite(Ca,Mn2+)0.2(Mn4+,Mn3+)O2 · 0.6H2O
Hⓘ RichelsdorfiteCa2Cu5Sb(AsO4)4(OH)6Cl · 6H2O
Hⓘ Riebeckite◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2
Hⓘ Romanèchite(Ba,H2O)2(Mn4+,Mn3+)5O10
Hⓘ Rosasite(Cu,Zn)2(CO3)(OH)2
Hⓘ RozeniteFeSO4 · 4H2O
Hⓘ SaponiteCa0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Hⓘ SchmiederitePb2Cu2(Se6+O4)(Se4+O3)(OH)4
Hⓘ Schulenbergite(Cu,Zn)7(SO4)2(OH)10 · 3H2O
Hⓘ ScoroditeFe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
Hⓘ SegnititePbFe33+AsO4(AsO3OH)(OH)6
Hⓘ SerpieriteCa(Cu,Zn)4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
Hⓘ SonoliteMn92+(SiO4)4(OH)2
Hⓘ SpangoliteCu6Al(SO4)(OH)12Cl · 3H2O
Hⓘ Stevensite(Ca,Na)xMg3-x(Si4O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ Piemontite-(Sr)(CaSr)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Hⓘ StibiconiteSb3+Sb25+O6(OH)
Hⓘ Stilpnomelane(K,Ca,Na)(Fe,Mg,Al)8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)36 · nH2O
Hⓘ SusannitePb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2
Hⓘ SzomolnokiteFeSO4 · H2O
Hⓘ TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Hⓘ ThaumasiteCa3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O
Hⓘ Thomsonite-CaNaCa2[Al5Si5O20] · 6H2O
Hⓘ Tschermakite◻(Ca2)(Mg3Al2)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
Hⓘ TyroliteCa2Cu9(AsO4)4(CO3)(OH)8 · 11H2O
Hⓘ TangeiteCaCu(VO4)(OH)
Hⓘ Fluor-uvite-Uvite Series
Hⓘ VarisciteAlPO4 · 2H2O
Hⓘ WavelliteAl3(PO4)2(OH)3 · 5H2O
Hⓘ WoodwarditeCu1-xAlx(OH)2(SO4)x/2 · nH2O
Hⓘ WroewolfeiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O
Hⓘ XanthoxeniteCa4Fe23+(PO4)4(OH)2 · 3H2O
Hⓘ Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Hⓘ Gypsum var. SeleniteCaSO4 · 2H2O
Hⓘ CumengeitePb21Cu20Cl42(OH)40 · 6H2O
Hⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Hⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ RedgilliteCu6(SO4)(OH)10 · H2O
Hⓘ HydrohalloysiteAl2Si2O5(OH)4 · 2H2O
Hⓘ Unnamed (Tetragonal Pb Oxide Hydrate)Pb3O2(OH)2
Hⓘ Unnamed (Pb Silicate) ?Pb, Si, O, H (?)
Hⓘ Unnamed (Basic Zinc Sulphate Hydrate)Zn4SO4(OH)6 · 4H2O
Hⓘ BrinrobertsiteNa0.3Al4(Si4O10)2(OH)4 · 3.5 H2O
Hⓘ Smectite GroupA0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O
Hⓘ GlockeriteFe43+(SO4)(OH)10 · 1-3H2O ?
Hⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Hⓘ ZincoliveniteCuZn(AsO4)(OH)
Hⓘ Epidote-(Sr)(CaSr)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Hⓘ SteverustitePb52+(OH)5[Cu+(S6+O3S2-)3](H2O)2
Hⓘ Corkite-Hinsdalite Series
LiLithium
Liⓘ Cookeite(LiAl4◻)[AlSi3O10](OH)8
Liⓘ Lithiophorite(Al,Li)MnO2(OH)2
BBoron
Bⓘ Axinite-(Fe)Ca2Fe2+Al2BSi4O15OH
Bⓘ Fluor-uvite-Uvite Series
CCarbon
Cⓘ AlstoniteBaCa(CO3)2
Cⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Cⓘ AragoniteCaCO3
Cⓘ Aurichalcite(Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)6
Cⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Cⓘ BarytocalciteBaCa(CO3)2
Cⓘ BrianyoungiteZn3(CO3,SO4)(OH)4
Cⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Cⓘ CaledonitePb5Cu2(SO4)3(CO3)(OH)6
Cⓘ CarbonatecyanotrichiteCu4Al2(CO3,SO4)(OH)12 · 2H2O
Cⓘ Fluorapatite var. Carbonate-rich FluorapatiteCa5(PO4,CO3)3(F,O)
Cⓘ CerussitePbCO3
Cⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Cⓘ DundasitePbAl2(CO3)2(OH)4 · H2O
Cⓘ EwalditeBa(Na,Ca,Y,Ce,K)(CO3)2 · 2.6H2O
Cⓘ Georgeite[Cu(OH)2-x(H2O)x][CO3]x/2
Cⓘ GraphiteC
Cⓘ HydrocerussitePb3(CO3)2(OH)2
Cⓘ HydrozinciteZn5(CO3)2(OH)6
Cⓘ Lanthanite-(Ce)Ce2(CO3)3 · 8H2O
Cⓘ LeadhillitePb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2
Cⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Cⓘ MonohydrocalciteCaCO3 · H2O
Cⓘ OtaviteCdCO3
Cⓘ ParalstoniteBaCa(CO3)2
Cⓘ PhosgenitePb2CO3Cl2
Cⓘ RhodochrositeMnCO3
Cⓘ Rosasite(Cu,Zn)2(CO3)(OH)2
Cⓘ SideriteFeCO3
Cⓘ SmithsoniteZnCO3
Cⓘ StrontianiteSrCO3
Cⓘ SusannitePb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2
Cⓘ Synchysite-(Ce)CaCe(CO3)2F
Cⓘ ThaumasiteCa3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O
Cⓘ TyroliteCa2Cu9(AsO4)4(CO3)(OH)8 · 11H2O
Cⓘ WitheriteBaCO3
Cⓘ Rhodochrosite var. SphaerodialogiteMnCO3
Cⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing DolomiteCa(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
OOxygen
Oⓘ AbhuriteSn21Cl16(OH)14O6
Oⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Oⓘ AdamiteZn2(AsO4)(OH)
Oⓘ AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Oⓘ Agardite-(Y)YCu6(AsO4)3(OH)6 · 3H2O
Oⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Oⓘ AlleghanyiteMn52+(SiO4)2(OH)2
Oⓘ Allophane(Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O
Oⓘ AlstoniteBaCa(CO3)2
Oⓘ Quartz var. AmethystSiO2
Oⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Oⓘ AnataseTiO2
Oⓘ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Oⓘ AnglesitePbSO4
Oⓘ AnhydriteCaSO4
Oⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Oⓘ AnnabergiteNi3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Oⓘ AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Oⓘ AntigoriteMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Oⓘ Apophyllite GroupAB4[Si8O20]X · 8H2O
Oⓘ ArsenoliteAs2O3
Oⓘ AragoniteCaCO3
Oⓘ ArseniosideriteCa2Fe33+(AsO4)3O2 · 3H2O
Oⓘ ArsentsumebitePb2Cu(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)
Oⓘ Asbolane(Ni,Co)2-xMn4+(O,OH)4 · nH2O
Oⓘ AtacamiteCu2(OH)3Cl
Oⓘ Aurichalcite(Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)6
Oⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Oⓘ BarytocalciteBaCa(CO3)2
Oⓘ BanalsiteNa2BaAl4Si4O16
Oⓘ Bannisterite(Ca,K,Na)(Mn2+,Fe2+)10(Si,Al)16O38(OH)8 · nH2O
Oⓘ Barroisite◻{CaNa}{Mg3Al2}(AlSi7O22)(OH)2
Oⓘ BaryteBaSO4
Oⓘ BayldonitePbCu3(AsO4)2(OH)2
Oⓘ Beaverite-(Cu)Pb(Fe23+Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6
Oⓘ BechereriteZn7Cu(OH)13[(SiO(OH)3(SO4)]
Oⓘ Quartz var. BeekiteSiO2
Oⓘ BeudantitePbFe33+(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Oⓘ BianchiteZn(SO4) · 6H2O
Oⓘ BindheimitePb2Sb2O6O
Oⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Oⓘ Birnessite(Na,Ca)0.5(Mn4+,Mn3+)2O4 · 1.5H2O
Oⓘ Bixbyite-(Mn)Mn23+O3
Oⓘ BotallackiteCu2(OH)3Cl
Oⓘ BottinoiteNi2+Sb25+(OH)12 · 6H2O
Oⓘ BrauniteMn2+Mn63+(SiO4)O8
Oⓘ BrianyoungiteZn3(CO3,SO4)(OH)4
Oⓘ BrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6
Oⓘ BrookiteTiO2
Oⓘ Paragonite var. BrammalliteNaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ CacoxeniteFe243+AlO6(PO4)17(OH)12 · 75H2O
Oⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Oⓘ CaledonitePb5Cu2(SO4)3(CO3)(OH)6
Oⓘ CampigliaiteMn2+Cu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 4H2O
Oⓘ CarbonatecyanotrichiteCu4Al2(CO3,SO4)(OH)12 · 2H2O
Oⓘ Fluorapatite var. Carbonate-rich FluorapatiteCa5(PO4,CO3)3(F,O)
Oⓘ CaryopiliteMn32+Si2O5(OH)4
Oⓘ CeladoniteK(MgFe3+◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ CelestineSrSO4
Oⓘ CelsianBa(Al2Si2O8)
Oⓘ CerussitePbCO3
Oⓘ CesàrolitePbMn34+O6(OH)2
Oⓘ ChalcophaniteZnMn34+O7 · 3H2O
Oⓘ ChalcanthiteCuSO4 · 5H2O
Oⓘ Quartz var. ChalcedonySiO2
Oⓘ ChalcoalumiteCuAl4(SO4)(OH)12 · 3H2O
Oⓘ ChamositeFe52+Al(AlSi3O)10(OH)8
Oⓘ Cuprite var. ChalcotrichiteCu2O
Oⓘ ChalcophylliteCu18Al2(AsO4)4(SO4)3(OH)24 · 36H2O
Oⓘ ChenitePb4Cu(SO4)2(OH)6
Oⓘ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Oⓘ ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Oⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Oⓘ Clinozoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Oⓘ ConichalciteCaCu(AsO4)(OH)
Oⓘ ConnelliteCu19(SO4)(OH)32Cl4 · 3H2O
Oⓘ Cookeite(LiAl4◻)[AlSi3O10](OH)8
Oⓘ CopiapiteFe2+Fe43+(SO4)6(OH)2 · 20H2O
Oⓘ CorkitePbFe33+(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Oⓘ Corrensite(Mg,Fe)9((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)10 · nH2O
Oⓘ CrandalliteCaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
Oⓘ CryptomelaneK(Mn74+Mn3+)O16
Oⓘ CupriteCu2O
Oⓘ CymriteBaAl2Si2(O,OH)8 · H2O
Oⓘ DescloizitePbZn(VO4)(OH)
Oⓘ DevillineCaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
Oⓘ DickiteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Oⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Oⓘ DundasitePbAl2(CO3)2(OH)4 · H2O
Oⓘ EdingtoniteBa[Al2Si3O10] · 4H2O
Oⓘ ElyitePb4Cu(SO4)O2(OH)4 · H2O
Oⓘ EnstatiteMg2Si2O6
Oⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Oⓘ EpsomiteMgSO4 · 7H2O
Oⓘ ErythriteCo3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Oⓘ EwalditeBa(Na,Ca,Y,Ce,K)(CO3)2 · 2.6H2O
Oⓘ Axinite-(Fe)Ca2Fe2+Al2BSi4O15OH
Oⓘ FeitknechtiteMn3+O(OH)
Oⓘ FelsőbányaiteAl4(SO4)(OH)10 · 4H2O
Oⓘ Ferro-hornblende◻Ca2(Fe42+Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Oⓘ Pyrosmalite-(Fe)Fe82+Si6O15(OH,Cl)10
Oⓘ FibroferriteFe3+(SO4)(OH) · 5H2O
Oⓘ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Oⓘ ForsteriteMg2(SiO4)
Oⓘ Fraipontite(Zn,Al)3((Si,Al)2O5)(OH)4
Oⓘ Franklinphilite(K,Na)4(Mn2+,Mg,Zn)48(Si,Al)72(O,OH)216 · 6H2O
Oⓘ Ganophyllite(K,Na,Ca)2Mn8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)32 · 8H2O
Oⓘ GartrellitePbCuFe3+(AsO4)2(OH) · H2O
Oⓘ Georgeite[Cu(OH)2-x(H2O)x][CO3]x/2
Oⓘ GibbsiteAl(OH)3
Oⓘ GoethiteFe3+O(OH)
Oⓘ GoslariteZnSO4 · 7H2O
Oⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Oⓘ HalloysiteAl2Si2O5(OH)4 · n(H2O)
Oⓘ HalotrichiteFeAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
Oⓘ HarmotomeBa2(Si12Al4)O32 · 12H2O
Oⓘ HausmanniteMn2+Mn23+O4
Oⓘ HematiteFe2O3
Oⓘ HemimorphiteZn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
Oⓘ Quartz var. "Herkimer-style" QuartzSiO2
Oⓘ HinsdalitePbAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Oⓘ HollanditeBa(Mn64+Mn23+)O16
Oⓘ Microcline var. Hyalophane(K,Ba)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Oⓘ HydrocerussitePb3(CO3)2(OH)2
Oⓘ Hydroniumjarosite(H3O)Fe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Oⓘ HydrozinciteZn5(CO3)2(OH)6
Oⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Oⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Oⓘ Jacobsite-QMn2+(Fe3+,Mn3+)2O4
Oⓘ JacobsiteMn2+Fe23+O4
Oⓘ JamboriteNi2+1-xCox3+(OH)2-x(SO4)x · nH2O
Oⓘ JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Oⓘ KaersutiteNaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Oⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Oⓘ KellyiteMn22+Al(AlSiO5)(OH)4
Oⓘ KermesiteSb2S2O
Oⓘ KtenasiteZnCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 6H2O
Oⓘ LanarkitePb2(SO4)O
Oⓘ LangiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O
Oⓘ Lanthanite-(Ce)Ce2(CO3)3 · 8H2O
Oⓘ LaumontiteCaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
Oⓘ LaurionitePbCl(OH)
Oⓘ LautenthalitePbCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
Oⓘ LeadhillitePb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2
Oⓘ LepidocrociteFe3+O(OH)
Oⓘ LinaritePbCu(SO4)(OH)2
Oⓘ Lithiophorite(Al,Li)MnO2(OH)2
Oⓘ LithargePbO
Oⓘ ManganositeMnO
Oⓘ ManganiteMn3+O(OH)
Oⓘ Magnesio-hornblende◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Oⓘ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Oⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Oⓘ MassicotPbO
Oⓘ MattheddleitePb5(SiO4)1.5(SO4)1.5(Cl,OH)
Oⓘ MelanteriteFe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O
Oⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ MimetitePb5(AsO4)3Cl
Oⓘ MiniumPb3O4
Oⓘ Monazite GroupREE(PO4)
Oⓘ Monazite-(Ce)Ce(PO4)
Oⓘ MonohydrocalciteCaCO3 · H2O
Oⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ NamuwiteZn4(SO4)(OH)6 · 4H2O
Oⓘ Neotocite(Mn,Fe)SiO3 · H2O (?)
Oⓘ NickelhexahydriteNi(SO4) · 6H2O
Oⓘ NatroliteNa2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
Oⓘ OliveniteCu2(AsO4)(OH)
Oⓘ OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Oⓘ OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ OtaviteCdCO3
Oⓘ Palygorskite◻Al2Mg2◻2Si8O20(OH)2(H2O)4 · 4H2O
Oⓘ ParacelsianBa(Al2Si2O8)
Oⓘ ParagoniteNaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ ParalstoniteBaCa(CO3)2
Oⓘ ParnauiteCu9(AsO4)2(SO4)(OH)10 · 7H2O
Oⓘ PectoliteNaCa2Si3O8(OH)
Oⓘ PennantiteMn52+Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Oⓘ PharmacosideriteKFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O
Oⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ PhosgenitePb2CO3Cl2
Oⓘ PickeringiteMgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
Oⓘ Piemontite(CaCa)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Oⓘ PosnjakiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6 · H2O
Oⓘ PowelliteCa(MoO4)
Oⓘ PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Oⓘ PseudomalachiteCu5(PO4)2(OH)4
Oⓘ Pumpellyite SubgroupCa2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A
Oⓘ Pumpellyite-(Fe2+)Ca2Fe2+Al2[Si2O6OH][SiO4](OH)2(OH)
Oⓘ PyrobelonitePbMn2+(VO4)(OH)
Oⓘ PyrochroiteMn(OH)2
Oⓘ PyrolusiteMn4+O2
Oⓘ PyromorphitePb5(PO4)3Cl
Oⓘ PyrophaniteMn2+TiO3
Oⓘ PyroxmangiteMn2+SiO3
Oⓘ QuartzSiO2
Oⓘ QueititePb4Zn2(SO4)(SiO4)(Si2O7)
Oⓘ Ramsbeckite(Cu,Zn)15(SO4)4(OH)22 · 6H2O
Oⓘ RamsdelliteMn4+O2
Oⓘ Ranciéite(Ca,Mn2+)0.2(Mn4+,Mn3+)O2 · 0.6H2O
Oⓘ RhodochrositeMnCO3
Oⓘ RhodoniteCaMn3Mn[Si5O15]
Oⓘ RichelsdorfiteCa2Cu5Sb(AsO4)4(OH)6Cl · 6H2O
Oⓘ Riebeckite◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2
Oⓘ Romanèchite(Ba,H2O)2(Mn4+,Mn3+)5O10
Oⓘ Rosasite(Cu,Zn)2(CO3)(OH)2
Oⓘ RozeniteFeSO4 · 4H2O
Oⓘ RutileTiO2
Oⓘ SaponiteCa0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Oⓘ SchmiederitePb2Cu2(Se6+O4)(Se4+O3)(OH)4
Oⓘ Schulenbergite(Cu,Zn)7(SO4)2(OH)10 · 3H2O
Oⓘ ScoroditeFe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
Oⓘ ScotlanditePbSO3
Oⓘ SegnititePbFe33+AsO4(AsO3OH)(OH)6
Oⓘ SerpieriteCa(Cu,Zn)4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
Oⓘ SideriteFeCO3
Oⓘ SmithsoniteZnCO3
Oⓘ Quartz var. Smoky QuartzSiO2
Oⓘ SonoliteMn92+(SiO4)4(OH)2
Oⓘ SpangoliteCu6Al(SO4)(OH)12Cl · 3H2O
Oⓘ SpessartineMn32+Al2(SiO4)3
Oⓘ Stevensite(Ca,Na)xMg3-x(Si4O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ Piemontite-(Sr)(CaSr)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Oⓘ StibiconiteSb3+Sb25+O6(OH)
Oⓘ Stilpnomelane(K,Ca,Na)(Fe,Mg,Al)8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)36 · nH2O
Oⓘ StrontianiteSrCO3
Oⓘ SusannitePb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2
Oⓘ Synchysite-(Ce)CaCe(CO3)2F
Oⓘ SzomolnokiteFeSO4 · H2O
Oⓘ TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Oⓘ TenoriteCuO
Oⓘ TephroiteMn22+(SiO4)
Oⓘ ThaumasiteCa3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O
Oⓘ Thomsonite-CaNaCa2[Al5Si5O20] · 6H2O
Oⓘ TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Oⓘ Tschermakite◻(Ca2)(Mg3Al2)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
Oⓘ TyroliteCa2Cu9(AsO4)4(CO3)(OH)8 · 11H2O
Oⓘ TangeiteCaCu(VO4)(OH)
Oⓘ Fluor-uvite-Uvite Series
Oⓘ VanadinitePb5(VO4)3Cl
Oⓘ VarisciteAlPO4 · 2H2O
Oⓘ WavelliteAl3(PO4)2(OH)3 · 5H2O
Oⓘ WitheriteBaCO3
Oⓘ WoodwarditeCu1-xAlx(OH)2(SO4)x/2 · nH2O
Oⓘ WroewolfeiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O
Oⓘ WulfenitePb(MoO4)
Oⓘ Xenotime-(Y)Y(PO4)
Oⓘ XanthoxeniteCa4Fe23+(PO4)4(OH)2 · 3H2O
Oⓘ ZirconZr(SiO4)
Oⓘ Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Oⓘ Gypsum var. SeleniteCaSO4 · 2H2O
Oⓘ Hematite var. SpeculariteFe2O3
Oⓘ Quartz var. Rock CrystalSiO2
Oⓘ Rhodochrosite var. SphaerodialogiteMnCO3
Oⓘ CumengeitePb21Cu20Cl42(OH)40 · 6H2O
Oⓘ RosiaitePbSb25+O6
Oⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Oⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Oⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Oⓘ Pyroxene GroupADSi2O6
Oⓘ Garnet GroupX3Z2(SiO4)3
Oⓘ RedgilliteCu6(SO4)(OH)10 · H2O
Oⓘ HydrohalloysiteAl2Si2O5(OH)4 · 2H2O
Oⓘ Unnamed (Tetragonal Pb Oxide Hydrate)Pb3O2(OH)2
Oⓘ Unnamed (Pb Silicate) ?Pb, Si, O, H (?)
Oⓘ Unnamed (Cu-Pb Silicate ?)Pb, Cu, Si, O ?
Oⓘ Unnamed (Basic Zinc Sulphate Hydrate)Zn4SO4(OH)6 · 4H2O
Oⓘ BrinrobertsiteNa0.3Al4(Si4O10)2(OH)4 · 3.5 H2O
Oⓘ Smectite GroupA0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O
Oⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing DolomiteCa(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
Oⓘ GlockeriteFe43+(SO4)(OH)10 · 1-3H2O ?
Oⓘ Quartz var. Ferruginous QuartzSiO2
Oⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Oⓘ ZincoliveniteCuZn(AsO4)(OH)
Oⓘ Epidote-(Sr)(CaSr)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Oⓘ SteverustitePb52+(OH)5[Cu+(S6+O3S2-)3](H2O)2
Oⓘ Corkite-Hinsdalite Series
FFluorine
Fⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Fⓘ Fluorapatite var. Carbonate-rich FluorapatiteCa5(PO4,CO3)3(F,O)
Fⓘ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Fⓘ FluoriteCaF2
Fⓘ Synchysite-(Ce)CaCe(CO3)2F
Fⓘ Fluor-uvite-Uvite Series
Fⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Fⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
NaSodium
Naⓘ AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Naⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Naⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Naⓘ BanalsiteNa2BaAl4Si4O16
Naⓘ Bannisterite(Ca,K,Na)(Mn2+,Fe2+)10(Si,Al)16O38(OH)8 · nH2O
Naⓘ Barroisite◻{CaNa}{Mg3Al2}(AlSi7O22)(OH)2
Naⓘ Birnessite(Na,Ca)0.5(Mn4+,Mn3+)2O4 · 1.5H2O
Naⓘ Paragonite var. BrammalliteNaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Naⓘ EwalditeBa(Na,Ca,Y,Ce,K)(CO3)2 · 2.6H2O
Naⓘ Franklinphilite(K,Na)4(Mn2+,Mg,Zn)48(Si,Al)72(O,OH)216 · 6H2O
Naⓘ Ganophyllite(K,Na,Ca)2Mn8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)32 · 8H2O
Naⓘ KaersutiteNaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Naⓘ NatroliteNa2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
Naⓘ ParagoniteNaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Naⓘ PectoliteNaCa2Si3O8(OH)
Naⓘ Riebeckite◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2
Naⓘ Stevensite(Ca,Na)xMg3-x(Si4O10)(OH)2
Naⓘ Stilpnomelane(K,Ca,Na)(Fe,Mg,Al)8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)36 · nH2O
Naⓘ Thomsonite-CaNaCa2[Al5Si5O20] · 6H2O
Naⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Naⓘ BrinrobertsiteNa0.3Al4(Si4O10)2(OH)4 · 3.5 H2O
MgMagnesium
Mgⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Mgⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Mgⓘ AntigoriteMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Mgⓘ Barroisite◻{CaNa}{Mg3Al2}(AlSi7O22)(OH)2
Mgⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Mgⓘ CeladoniteK(MgFe3+◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2
Mgⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Mgⓘ Corrensite(Mg,Fe)9((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)10 · nH2O
Mgⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Mgⓘ EnstatiteMg2Si2O6
Mgⓘ EpsomiteMgSO4 · 7H2O
Mgⓘ ForsteriteMg2(SiO4)
Mgⓘ Franklinphilite(K,Na)4(Mn2+,Mg,Zn)48(Si,Al)72(O,OH)216 · 6H2O
Mgⓘ KaersutiteNaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Mgⓘ Magnesio-hornblende◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Mgⓘ Palygorskite◻Al2Mg2◻2Si8O20(OH)2(H2O)4 · 4H2O
Mgⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Mgⓘ PickeringiteMgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
Mgⓘ SaponiteCa0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Mgⓘ Stevensite(Ca,Na)xMg3-x(Si4O10)(OH)2
Mgⓘ Stilpnomelane(K,Ca,Na)(Fe,Mg,Al)8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)36 · nH2O
Mgⓘ TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Mgⓘ Tschermakite◻(Ca2)(Mg3Al2)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
Mgⓘ Fluor-uvite-Uvite Series
Mgⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Mgⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing DolomiteCa(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
AlAluminium
Alⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Alⓘ Allophane(Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O
Alⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Alⓘ AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Alⓘ BanalsiteNa2BaAl4Si4O16
Alⓘ Bannisterite(Ca,K,Na)(Mn2+,Fe2+)10(Si,Al)16O38(OH)8 · nH2O
Alⓘ Barroisite◻{CaNa}{Mg3Al2}(AlSi7O22)(OH)2
Alⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Alⓘ Paragonite var. BrammalliteNaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ CacoxeniteFe243+AlO6(PO4)17(OH)12 · 75H2O
Alⓘ CarbonatecyanotrichiteCu4Al2(CO3,SO4)(OH)12 · 2H2O
Alⓘ CelsianBa(Al2Si2O8)
Alⓘ ChalcoalumiteCuAl4(SO4)(OH)12 · 3H2O
Alⓘ ChamositeFe52+Al(AlSi3O)10(OH)8
Alⓘ ChalcophylliteCu18Al2(AsO4)4(SO4)3(OH)24 · 36H2O
Alⓘ ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Alⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Alⓘ Clinozoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Alⓘ Cookeite(LiAl4◻)[AlSi3O10](OH)8
Alⓘ Corrensite(Mg,Fe)9((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)10 · nH2O
Alⓘ CrandalliteCaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
Alⓘ CymriteBaAl2Si2(O,OH)8 · H2O
Alⓘ DickiteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Alⓘ DundasitePbAl2(CO3)2(OH)4 · H2O
Alⓘ EdingtoniteBa[Al2Si3O10] · 4H2O
Alⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Alⓘ Axinite-(Fe)Ca2Fe2+Al2BSi4O15OH
Alⓘ FelsőbányaiteAl4(SO4)(OH)10 · 4H2O
Alⓘ Ferro-hornblende◻Ca2(Fe42+Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Alⓘ Fraipontite(Zn,Al)3((Si,Al)2O5)(OH)4
Alⓘ Franklinphilite(K,Na)4(Mn2+,Mg,Zn)48(Si,Al)72(O,OH)216 · 6H2O
Alⓘ Ganophyllite(K,Na,Ca)2Mn8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)32 · 8H2O
Alⓘ GibbsiteAl(OH)3
Alⓘ HalloysiteAl2Si2O5(OH)4 · n(H2O)
Alⓘ HalotrichiteFeAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
Alⓘ HarmotomeBa2(Si12Al4)O32 · 12H2O
Alⓘ HinsdalitePbAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Alⓘ Microcline var. Hyalophane(K,Ba)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Alⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Alⓘ KaersutiteNaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Alⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Alⓘ KellyiteMn22+Al(AlSiO5)(OH)4
Alⓘ LaumontiteCaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
Alⓘ Lithiophorite(Al,Li)MnO2(OH)2
Alⓘ Magnesio-hornblende◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Alⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ NatroliteNa2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
Alⓘ OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ Palygorskite◻Al2Mg2◻2Si8O20(OH)2(H2O)4 · 4H2O
Alⓘ ParacelsianBa(Al2Si2O8)
Alⓘ ParagoniteNaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ PennantiteMn52+Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Alⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ PickeringiteMgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
Alⓘ Piemontite(CaCa)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Alⓘ PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Alⓘ Pumpellyite SubgroupCa2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A
Alⓘ Pumpellyite-(Fe2+)Ca2Fe2+Al2[Si2O6OH][SiO4](OH)2(OH)
Alⓘ SaponiteCa0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Alⓘ SpangoliteCu6Al(SO4)(OH)12Cl · 3H2O
Alⓘ SpessartineMn32+Al2(SiO4)3
Alⓘ Piemontite-(Sr)(CaSr)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Alⓘ Stilpnomelane(K,Ca,Na)(Fe,Mg,Al)8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)36 · nH2O
Alⓘ Thomsonite-CaNaCa2[Al5Si5O20] · 6H2O
Alⓘ Tschermakite◻(Ca2)(Mg3Al2)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
Alⓘ Fluor-uvite-Uvite Series
Alⓘ VarisciteAlPO4 · 2H2O
Alⓘ WavelliteAl3(PO4)2(OH)3 · 5H2O
Alⓘ WoodwarditeCu1-xAlx(OH)2(SO4)x/2 · nH2O
Alⓘ Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Alⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Alⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Alⓘ HydrohalloysiteAl2Si2O5(OH)4 · 2H2O
Alⓘ BrinrobertsiteNa0.3Al4(Si4O10)2(OH)4 · 3.5 H2O
Alⓘ Epidote-(Sr)(CaSr)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Alⓘ Corkite-Hinsdalite Series
SiSilicon
Siⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Siⓘ AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Siⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Siⓘ AlleghanyiteMn52+(SiO4)2(OH)2
Siⓘ Allophane(Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O
Siⓘ Quartz var. AmethystSiO2
Siⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Siⓘ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Siⓘ AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Siⓘ AntigoriteMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Siⓘ Apophyllite GroupAB4[Si8O20]X · 8H2O
Siⓘ BanalsiteNa2BaAl4Si4O16
Siⓘ Bannisterite(Ca,K,Na)(Mn2+,Fe2+)10(Si,Al)16O38(OH)8 · nH2O
Siⓘ Barroisite◻{CaNa}{Mg3Al2}(AlSi7O22)(OH)2
Siⓘ BechereriteZn7Cu(OH)13[(SiO(OH)3(SO4)]
Siⓘ Quartz var. BeekiteSiO2
Siⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Siⓘ BrauniteMn2+Mn63+(SiO4)O8
Siⓘ Paragonite var. BrammalliteNaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ CaryopiliteMn32+Si2O5(OH)4
Siⓘ CeladoniteK(MgFe3+◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ CelsianBa(Al2Si2O8)
Siⓘ Quartz var. ChalcedonySiO2
Siⓘ ChamositeFe52+Al(AlSi3O)10(OH)8
Siⓘ ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Siⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Siⓘ Clinozoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Siⓘ Cookeite(LiAl4◻)[AlSi3O10](OH)8
Siⓘ Corrensite(Mg,Fe)9((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)10 · nH2O
Siⓘ CymriteBaAl2Si2(O,OH)8 · H2O
Siⓘ DickiteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Siⓘ EdingtoniteBa[Al2Si3O10] · 4H2O
Siⓘ EnstatiteMg2Si2O6
Siⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Siⓘ Axinite-(Fe)Ca2Fe2+Al2BSi4O15OH
Siⓘ Ferro-hornblende◻Ca2(Fe42+Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Siⓘ Pyrosmalite-(Fe)Fe82+Si6O15(OH,Cl)10
Siⓘ ForsteriteMg2(SiO4)
Siⓘ Fraipontite(Zn,Al)3((Si,Al)2O5)(OH)4
Siⓘ Franklinphilite(K,Na)4(Mn2+,Mg,Zn)48(Si,Al)72(O,OH)216 · 6H2O
Siⓘ Ganophyllite(K,Na,Ca)2Mn8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)32 · 8H2O
Siⓘ HalloysiteAl2Si2O5(OH)4 · n(H2O)
Siⓘ HarmotomeBa2(Si12Al4)O32 · 12H2O
Siⓘ HemimorphiteZn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
Siⓘ Quartz var. "Herkimer-style" QuartzSiO2
Siⓘ Microcline var. Hyalophane(K,Ba)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Siⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Siⓘ KaersutiteNaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Siⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Siⓘ KellyiteMn22+Al(AlSiO5)(OH)4
Siⓘ LaumontiteCaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
Siⓘ Magnesio-hornblende◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Siⓘ MattheddleitePb5(SiO4)1.5(SO4)1.5(Cl,OH)
Siⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ Neotocite(Mn,Fe)SiO3 · H2O (?)
Siⓘ NatroliteNa2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
Siⓘ OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Siⓘ OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ Palygorskite◻Al2Mg2◻2Si8O20(OH)2(H2O)4 · 4H2O
Siⓘ ParacelsianBa(Al2Si2O8)
Siⓘ ParagoniteNaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ PectoliteNaCa2Si3O8(OH)
Siⓘ PennantiteMn52+Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Siⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ Piemontite(CaCa)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Siⓘ PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Siⓘ Pumpellyite SubgroupCa2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A
Siⓘ Pumpellyite-(Fe2+)Ca2Fe2+Al2[Si2O6OH][SiO4](OH)2(OH)
Siⓘ PyroxmangiteMn2+SiO3
Siⓘ QuartzSiO2
Siⓘ QueititePb4Zn2(SO4)(SiO4)(Si2O7)
Siⓘ RhodoniteCaMn3Mn[Si5O15]
Siⓘ Riebeckite◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2
Siⓘ SaponiteCa0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Siⓘ Quartz var. Smoky QuartzSiO2
Siⓘ SonoliteMn92+(SiO4)4(OH)2
Siⓘ SpessartineMn32+Al2(SiO4)3
Siⓘ Stevensite(Ca,Na)xMg3-x(Si4O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ Piemontite-(Sr)(CaSr)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Siⓘ Stilpnomelane(K,Ca,Na)(Fe,Mg,Al)8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)36 · nH2O
Siⓘ TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Siⓘ TephroiteMn22+(SiO4)
Siⓘ ThaumasiteCa3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O
Siⓘ Thomsonite-CaNaCa2[Al5Si5O20] · 6H2O
Siⓘ TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Siⓘ Tschermakite◻(Ca2)(Mg3Al2)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
Siⓘ Fluor-uvite-Uvite Series
Siⓘ ZirconZr(SiO4)
Siⓘ Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Siⓘ Quartz var. Rock CrystalSiO2
Siⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Siⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Siⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Siⓘ Pyroxene GroupADSi2O6
Siⓘ Garnet GroupX3Z2(SiO4)3
Siⓘ HydrohalloysiteAl2Si2O5(OH)4 · 2H2O
Siⓘ Unnamed (Pb Silicate) ?Pb, Si, O, H (?)
Siⓘ Unnamed (Cu-Pb Silicate ?)Pb, Cu, Si, O ?
Siⓘ BrinrobertsiteNa0.3Al4(Si4O10)2(OH)4 · 3.5 H2O
Siⓘ Quartz var. Ferruginous QuartzSiO2
Siⓘ Epidote-(Sr)(CaSr)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
PPhosphorus
Pⓘ CacoxeniteFe243+AlO6(PO4)17(OH)12 · 75H2O
Pⓘ Fluorapatite var. Carbonate-rich FluorapatiteCa5(PO4,CO3)3(F,O)
Pⓘ CorkitePbFe33+(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Pⓘ CrandalliteCaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
Pⓘ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Pⓘ HinsdalitePbAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Pⓘ Monazite GroupREE(PO4)
Pⓘ Monazite-(Ce)Ce(PO4)
Pⓘ PseudomalachiteCu5(PO4)2(OH)4
Pⓘ PyromorphitePb5(PO4)3Cl
Pⓘ VarisciteAlPO4 · 2H2O
Pⓘ WavelliteAl3(PO4)2(OH)3 · 5H2O
Pⓘ Xenotime-(Y)Y(PO4)
Pⓘ XanthoxeniteCa4Fe23+(PO4)4(OH)2 · 3H2O
Pⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Pⓘ Corkite-Hinsdalite Series
SSulfur
Sⓘ AcanthiteAg2S
Sⓘ AleksitePbBi2Te2S2
Sⓘ AnglesitePbSO4
Sⓘ AnhydriteCaSO4
Sⓘ ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Sⓘ ArsentsumebitePb2Cu(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)
Sⓘ BaryteBaSO4
Sⓘ Beaverite-(Cu)Pb(Fe23+Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6
Sⓘ BechereriteZn7Cu(OH)13[(SiO(OH)3(SO4)]
Sⓘ BeudantitePbFe33+(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Sⓘ BianchiteZn(SO4) · 6H2O
Sⓘ BismuthiniteBi2S3
Sⓘ BorniteCu5FeS4
Sⓘ BoulangeritePb5Sb4S11
Sⓘ BournonitePbCuSbS3
Sⓘ Pyrite var. Bravoite(Fe,Ni)S2
Sⓘ BrianyoungiteZn3(CO3,SO4)(OH)4
Sⓘ BrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6
Sⓘ CaledonitePb5Cu2(SO4)3(CO3)(OH)6
Sⓘ CampigliaiteMn2+Cu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 4H2O
Sⓘ CarbonatecyanotrichiteCu4Al2(CO3,SO4)(OH)12 · 2H2O
Sⓘ CelestineSrSO4
Sⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Sⓘ ChalcanthiteCuSO4 · 5H2O
Sⓘ ChalcoalumiteCuAl4(SO4)(OH)12 · 3H2O
Sⓘ ChalcociteCu2S
Sⓘ ChalcophylliteCu18Al2(AsO4)4(SO4)3(OH)24 · 36H2O
Sⓘ ChenitePb4Cu(SO4)2(OH)6
Sⓘ CinnabarHgS
Sⓘ CobaltiteCoAsS
Sⓘ ConnelliteCu19(SO4)(OH)32Cl4 · 3H2O
Sⓘ CopiapiteFe2+Fe43+(SO4)6(OH)2 · 20H2O
Sⓘ CorkitePbFe33+(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Sⓘ CovelliteCuS
Sⓘ DevillineCaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
Sⓘ DigeniteCu9S5
Sⓘ DjurleiteCu31S16
Sⓘ ElyitePb4Cu(SO4)O2(OH)4 · H2O
Sⓘ EnargiteCu3AsS4
Sⓘ EpsomiteMgSO4 · 7H2O
Sⓘ FelsőbányaiteAl4(SO4)(OH)10 · 4H2O
Sⓘ FibroferriteFe3+(SO4)(OH) · 5H2O
Sⓘ GalenaPbS
Sⓘ GalenobismutitePbBi2S4
Sⓘ GeeriteCu8S5
Sⓘ GersdorffiteNiAsS
Sⓘ GoslariteZnSO4 · 7H2O
Sⓘ GreenockiteCdS
Sⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Sⓘ HalotrichiteFeAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
Sⓘ HinsdalitePbAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Sⓘ Hydroniumjarosite(H3O)Fe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Sⓘ JamboriteNi2+1-xCox3+(OH)2-x(SO4)x · nH2O
Sⓘ JamesonitePb4FeSb6S14
Sⓘ JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Sⓘ JordanitePb14As6S23
Sⓘ KermesiteSb2S2O
Sⓘ KobellitePb22Cu4(Bi,Sb)30S69
Sⓘ KtenasiteZnCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 6H2O
Sⓘ LanarkitePb2(SO4)O
Sⓘ LangiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O
Sⓘ LautenthalitePbCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
Sⓘ LeadhillitePb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2
Sⓘ LinaritePbCu(SO4)(OH)2
Sⓘ LinnaeiteCo2+Co23+S4
Sⓘ LuzoniteCu3AsS4
Sⓘ MackinawiteFeS
Sⓘ MarcasiteFeS2
Sⓘ MatilditeAgBiS2
Sⓘ MattheddleitePb5(SiO4)1.5(SO4)1.5(Cl,OH)
Sⓘ MelanteriteFe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O
Sⓘ MilleriteNiS
Sⓘ MolybdeniteMoS2
Sⓘ Nagyágite[Pb3(Pb,Sb)3S6](Au,Te)3
Sⓘ NamuwiteZn4(SO4)(OH)6 · 4H2O
Sⓘ NickelhexahydriteNi(SO4) · 6H2O
Sⓘ OrpimentAs2S3
Sⓘ PararealgarAs4S4
Sⓘ ParnauiteCu9(AsO4)2(SO4)(OH)10 · 7H2O
Sⓘ Pentlandite(NixFey)Σ9S8
Sⓘ PickeringiteMgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
Sⓘ PlagionitePb5Sb8S17
Sⓘ PosnjakiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6 · H2O
Sⓘ ProustiteAg3AsS3
Sⓘ PyrargyriteAg3SbS3
Sⓘ PyriteFeS2
Sⓘ PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
Sⓘ QueititePb4Zn2(SO4)(SiO4)(Si2O7)
Sⓘ Ramsbeckite(Cu,Zn)15(SO4)4(OH)22 · 6H2O
Sⓘ RealgarAs4S4
Sⓘ RobinsonitePb4Sb6S13
Sⓘ RoxbyiteCu58S32
Sⓘ RozeniteFeSO4 · 4H2O
Sⓘ Schulenbergite(Cu,Zn)7(SO4)2(OH)10 · 3H2O
Sⓘ ScotlanditePbSO3
Sⓘ SemseyitePb9Sb8S21
Sⓘ SerpieriteCa(Cu,Zn)4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
Sⓘ SiegeniteCoNi2S4
Sⓘ SpangoliteCu6Al(SO4)(OH)12Cl · 3H2O
Sⓘ SphaleriteZnS
Sⓘ SpionkopiteCu39S28
Sⓘ StibniteSb2S3
Sⓘ Native SulphurS8
Sⓘ SusannitePb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2
Sⓘ SzomolnokiteFeSO4 · H2O
Sⓘ Tennantite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S
Sⓘ TetradymiteBi2Te2S
Sⓘ Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
Sⓘ ThaumasiteCa3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O
Sⓘ TroiliteFeS
Sⓘ TučekiteNi9Sb2S8
Sⓘ UllmanniteNiSbS
Sⓘ ViolariteFe2+Ni23+S4
Sⓘ WoodwarditeCu1-xAlx(OH)2(SO4)x/2 · nH2O
Sⓘ WroewolfeiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O
Sⓘ Wurtzite(Zn,Fe)S
Sⓘ XanthoconiteAg3AsS3
Sⓘ YarrowiteCu9S8
Sⓘ ZinkenitePb9Sb22S42
Sⓘ Gypsum var. SeleniteCaSO4 · 2H2O
Sⓘ RedgilliteCu6(SO4)(OH)10 · H2O
Sⓘ Unnamed (Basic Zinc Sulphate Hydrate)Zn4SO4(OH)6 · 4H2O
Sⓘ Galena var. Silver-bearing GalenaPbS with Ag
Sⓘ GlockeriteFe43+(SO4)(OH)10 · 1-3H2O ?
Sⓘ SteverustitePb52+(OH)5[Cu+(S6+O3S2-)3](H2O)2
Sⓘ Corkite-Hinsdalite Series
Sⓘ Tennantite-(Zn)Cu6(Cu4Zn2)As4S12S
Sⓘ ClogauitePbBi4Te4S3
Sⓘ Clogauite-24HPbBi4Te4S3
Sⓘ Clogauite-36HPbBi4Te4S3
Sⓘ Clogauite-12HPbBi4Te4S3
ClChlorine
Clⓘ AbhuriteSn21Cl16(OH)14O6
Clⓘ AtacamiteCu2(OH)3Cl
Clⓘ BotallackiteCu2(OH)3Cl
Clⓘ ConnelliteCu19(SO4)(OH)32Cl4 · 3H2O
Clⓘ CotunnitePbCl2
Clⓘ Pyrosmalite-(Fe)Fe82+Si6O15(OH,Cl)10
Clⓘ LaurionitePbCl(OH)
Clⓘ MattheddleitePb5(SiO4)1.5(SO4)1.5(Cl,OH)
Clⓘ MimetitePb5(AsO4)3Cl
Clⓘ PhosgenitePb2CO3Cl2
Clⓘ PyromorphitePb5(PO4)3Cl
Clⓘ RichelsdorfiteCa2Cu5Sb(AsO4)4(OH)6Cl · 6H2O
Clⓘ SpangoliteCu6Al(SO4)(OH)12Cl · 3H2O
Clⓘ VanadinitePb5(VO4)3Cl
Clⓘ CumengeitePb21Cu20Cl42(OH)40 · 6H2O
Clⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Clⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
KPotassium
Kⓘ Bannisterite(Ca,K,Na)(Mn2+,Fe2+)10(Si,Al)16O38(OH)8 · nH2O
Kⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Kⓘ CeladoniteK(MgFe3+◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ CryptomelaneK(Mn74+Mn3+)O16
Kⓘ EwalditeBa(Na,Ca,Y,Ce,K)(CO3)2 · 2.6H2O
Kⓘ Franklinphilite(K,Na)4(Mn2+,Mg,Zn)48(Si,Al)72(O,OH)216 · 6H2O
Kⓘ Ganophyllite(K,Na,Ca)2Mn8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)32 · 8H2O
Kⓘ Microcline var. Hyalophane(K,Ba)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Kⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Kⓘ JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Kⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Kⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Kⓘ PharmacosideriteKFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O
Kⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ Stilpnomelane(K,Ca,Na)(Fe,Mg,Al)8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)36 · nH2O
Kⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
CaCalcium
Caⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Caⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Caⓘ AlstoniteBaCa(CO3)2
Caⓘ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Caⓘ AnhydriteCaSO4
Caⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Caⓘ AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Caⓘ AragoniteCaCO3
Caⓘ ArseniosideriteCa2Fe33+(AsO4)3O2 · 3H2O
Caⓘ BarytocalciteBaCa(CO3)2
Caⓘ Bannisterite(Ca,K,Na)(Mn2+,Fe2+)10(Si,Al)16O38(OH)8 · nH2O
Caⓘ Barroisite◻{CaNa}{Mg3Al2}(AlSi7O22)(OH)2
Caⓘ Birnessite(Na,Ca)0.5(Mn4+,Mn3+)2O4 · 1.5H2O
Caⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Caⓘ Fluorapatite var. Carbonate-rich FluorapatiteCa5(PO4,CO3)3(F,O)
Caⓘ Clinozoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Caⓘ ConichalciteCaCu(AsO4)(OH)
Caⓘ CrandalliteCaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
Caⓘ DevillineCaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
Caⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Caⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Caⓘ EwalditeBa(Na,Ca,Y,Ce,K)(CO3)2 · 2.6H2O
Caⓘ Axinite-(Fe)Ca2Fe2+Al2BSi4O15OH
Caⓘ Ferro-hornblende◻Ca2(Fe42+Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Caⓘ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Caⓘ FluoriteCaF2
Caⓘ Ganophyllite(K,Na,Ca)2Mn8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)32 · 8H2O
Caⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Caⓘ KaersutiteNaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Caⓘ LaumontiteCaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
Caⓘ Magnesio-hornblende◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Caⓘ MonohydrocalciteCaCO3 · H2O
Caⓘ ParalstoniteBaCa(CO3)2
Caⓘ PectoliteNaCa2Si3O8(OH)
Caⓘ Piemontite(CaCa)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Caⓘ PowelliteCa(MoO4)
Caⓘ PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Caⓘ Pumpellyite SubgroupCa2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A
Caⓘ Pumpellyite-(Fe2+)Ca2Fe2+Al2[Si2O6OH][SiO4](OH)2(OH)
Caⓘ Ranciéite(Ca,Mn2+)0.2(Mn4+,Mn3+)O2 · 0.6H2O
Caⓘ RhodoniteCaMn3Mn[Si5O15]
Caⓘ RichelsdorfiteCa2Cu5Sb(AsO4)4(OH)6Cl · 6H2O
Caⓘ SaponiteCa0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Caⓘ SerpieriteCa(Cu,Zn)4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
Caⓘ Stevensite(Ca,Na)xMg3-x(Si4O10)(OH)2
Caⓘ Piemontite-(Sr)(CaSr)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Caⓘ Stilpnomelane(K,Ca,Na)(Fe,Mg,Al)8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)36 · nH2O
Caⓘ Synchysite-(Ce)CaCe(CO3)2F
Caⓘ ThaumasiteCa3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O
Caⓘ Thomsonite-CaNaCa2[Al5Si5O20] · 6H2O
Caⓘ TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Caⓘ Tschermakite◻(Ca2)(Mg3Al2)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
Caⓘ TyroliteCa2Cu9(AsO4)4(CO3)(OH)8 · 11H2O
Caⓘ TangeiteCaCu(VO4)(OH)
Caⓘ Fluor-uvite-Uvite Series
Caⓘ XanthoxeniteCa4Fe23+(PO4)4(OH)2 · 3H2O
Caⓘ Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Caⓘ Gypsum var. SeleniteCaSO4 · 2H2O
Caⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Caⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Caⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing DolomiteCa(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
Caⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Caⓘ Epidote-(Sr)(CaSr)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
TiTitanium
Tiⓘ AnataseTiO2
Tiⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Tiⓘ BrookiteTiO2
Tiⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Tiⓘ KaersutiteNaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Tiⓘ PyrophaniteMn2+TiO3
Tiⓘ RutileTiO2
Tiⓘ TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
VVanadium
Vⓘ DescloizitePbZn(VO4)(OH)
Vⓘ PyrobelonitePbMn2+(VO4)(OH)
Vⓘ TangeiteCaCu(VO4)(OH)
Vⓘ VanadinitePb5(VO4)3Cl
CrChromium
Crⓘ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
MnManganese
Mnⓘ AlleghanyiteMn52+(SiO4)2(OH)2
Mnⓘ Asbolane(Ni,Co)2-xMn4+(O,OH)4 · nH2O
Mnⓘ Bannisterite(Ca,K,Na)(Mn2+,Fe2+)10(Si,Al)16O38(OH)8 · nH2O
Mnⓘ Birnessite(Na,Ca)0.5(Mn4+,Mn3+)2O4 · 1.5H2O
Mnⓘ Bixbyite-(Mn)Mn23+O3
Mnⓘ BrauniteMn2+Mn63+(SiO4)O8
Mnⓘ CampigliaiteMn2+Cu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 4H2O
Mnⓘ CaryopiliteMn32+Si2O5(OH)4
Mnⓘ CesàrolitePbMn34+O6(OH)2
Mnⓘ ChalcophaniteZnMn34+O7 · 3H2O
Mnⓘ CryptomelaneK(Mn74+Mn3+)O16
Mnⓘ FeitknechtiteMn3+O(OH)
Mnⓘ Franklinphilite(K,Na)4(Mn2+,Mg,Zn)48(Si,Al)72(O,OH)216 · 6H2O
Mnⓘ Ganophyllite(K,Na,Ca)2Mn8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)32 · 8H2O
Mnⓘ HausmanniteMn2+Mn23+O4
Mnⓘ HollanditeBa(Mn64+Mn23+)O16
Mnⓘ Jacobsite-QMn2+(Fe3+,Mn3+)2O4
Mnⓘ JacobsiteMn2+Fe23+O4
Mnⓘ KellyiteMn22+Al(AlSiO5)(OH)4
Mnⓘ Lithiophorite(Al,Li)MnO2(OH)2
Mnⓘ ManganositeMnO
Mnⓘ ManganiteMn3+O(OH)
Mnⓘ Neotocite(Mn,Fe)SiO3 · H2O (?)
Mnⓘ PennantiteMn52+Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Mnⓘ Piemontite(CaCa)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Mnⓘ PyrobelonitePbMn2+(VO4)(OH)
Mnⓘ PyrochroiteMn(OH)2
Mnⓘ PyrolusiteMn4+O2
Mnⓘ PyrophaniteMn2+TiO3
Mnⓘ PyroxmangiteMn2+SiO3
Mnⓘ RamsdelliteMn4+O2
Mnⓘ Ranciéite(Ca,Mn2+)0.2(Mn4+,Mn3+)O2 · 0.6H2O
Mnⓘ RhodochrositeMnCO3
Mnⓘ RhodoniteCaMn3Mn[Si5O15]
Mnⓘ Romanèchite(Ba,H2O)2(Mn4+,Mn3+)5O10
Mnⓘ SonoliteMn92+(SiO4)4(OH)2
Mnⓘ SpessartineMn32+Al2(SiO4)3
Mnⓘ Piemontite-(Sr)(CaSr)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Mnⓘ TephroiteMn22+(SiO4)
Mnⓘ Rhodochrosite var. SphaerodialogiteMnCO3
FeIron
Feⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Feⓘ AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Feⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Feⓘ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Feⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Feⓘ ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Feⓘ ArseniosideriteCa2Fe33+(AsO4)3O2 · 3H2O
Feⓘ Bannisterite(Ca,K,Na)(Mn2+,Fe2+)10(Si,Al)16O38(OH)8 · nH2O
Feⓘ Beaverite-(Cu)Pb(Fe23+Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6
Feⓘ BeudantitePbFe33+(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Feⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Feⓘ BorniteCu5FeS4
Feⓘ Pyrite var. Bravoite(Fe,Ni)S2
Feⓘ CacoxeniteFe243+AlO6(PO4)17(OH)12 · 75H2O
Feⓘ CeladoniteK(MgFe3+◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2
Feⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Feⓘ ChamositeFe52+Al(AlSi3O)10(OH)8
Feⓘ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Feⓘ CopiapiteFe2+Fe43+(SO4)6(OH)2 · 20H2O
Feⓘ CorkitePbFe33+(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Feⓘ Corrensite(Mg,Fe)9((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)10 · nH2O
Feⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Feⓘ Axinite-(Fe)Ca2Fe2+Al2BSi4O15OH
Feⓘ Ferro-hornblende◻Ca2(Fe42+Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Feⓘ Pyrosmalite-(Fe)Fe82+Si6O15(OH,Cl)10
Feⓘ FibroferriteFe3+(SO4)(OH) · 5H2O
Feⓘ GartrellitePbCuFe3+(AsO4)2(OH) · H2O
Feⓘ GoethiteFe3+O(OH)
Feⓘ HalotrichiteFeAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
Feⓘ HematiteFe2O3
Feⓘ Hydroniumjarosite(H3O)Fe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Feⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Feⓘ Jacobsite-QMn2+(Fe3+,Mn3+)2O4
Feⓘ JacobsiteMn2+Fe23+O4
Feⓘ JamesonitePb4FeSb6S14
Feⓘ JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Feⓘ LepidocrociteFe3+O(OH)
Feⓘ MackinawiteFeS
Feⓘ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Feⓘ MarcasiteFeS2
Feⓘ MelanteriteFe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O
Feⓘ Neotocite(Mn,Fe)SiO3 · H2O (?)
Feⓘ Pentlandite(NixFey)Σ9S8
Feⓘ PharmacosideriteKFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O
Feⓘ Pumpellyite-(Fe2+)Ca2Fe2+Al2[Si2O6OH][SiO4](OH)2(OH)
Feⓘ PyriteFeS2
Feⓘ PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
Feⓘ Riebeckite◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2
Feⓘ RozeniteFeSO4 · 4H2O
Feⓘ SaponiteCa0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Feⓘ ScoroditeFe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
Feⓘ SegnititePbFe33+AsO4(AsO3OH)(OH)6
Feⓘ SideriteFeCO3
Feⓘ Stilpnomelane(K,Ca,Na)(Fe,Mg,Al)8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)36 · nH2O
Feⓘ SzomolnokiteFeSO4 · H2O
Feⓘ TroiliteFeS
Feⓘ ViolariteFe2+Ni23+S4
Feⓘ Wurtzite(Zn,Fe)S
Feⓘ XanthoxeniteCa4Fe23+(PO4)4(OH)2 · 3H2O
Feⓘ Hematite var. SpeculariteFe2O3
Feⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Feⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing DolomiteCa(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
Feⓘ GlockeriteFe43+(SO4)(OH)10 · 1-3H2O ?
Feⓘ Epidote-(Sr)(CaSr)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Feⓘ Corkite-Hinsdalite Series
CoCobalt
Coⓘ Asbolane(Ni,Co)2-xMn4+(O,OH)4 · nH2O
Coⓘ CobaltiteCoAsS
Coⓘ ErythriteCo3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Coⓘ JamboriteNi2+1-xCox3+(OH)2-x(SO4)x · nH2O
Coⓘ LinnaeiteCo2+Co23+S4
Coⓘ SiegeniteCoNi2S4
NiNickel
Niⓘ AnnabergiteNi3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Niⓘ Asbolane(Ni,Co)2-xMn4+(O,OH)4 · nH2O
Niⓘ BottinoiteNi2+Sb25+(OH)12 · 6H2O
Niⓘ Pyrite var. Bravoite(Fe,Ni)S2
Niⓘ GersdorffiteNiAsS
Niⓘ JamboriteNi2+1-xCox3+(OH)2-x(SO4)x · nH2O
Niⓘ MilleriteNiS
Niⓘ NickelhexahydriteNi(SO4) · 6H2O
Niⓘ NickelineNiAs
Niⓘ Pentlandite(NixFey)Σ9S8
Niⓘ RammelsbergiteNiAs2
Niⓘ SiegeniteCoNi2S4
Niⓘ TučekiteNi9Sb2S8
Niⓘ UllmanniteNiSbS
Niⓘ ViolariteFe2+Ni23+S4
CuCopper
Cuⓘ Agardite-(Y)YCu6(AsO4)3(OH)6 · 3H2O
Cuⓘ ArsentsumebitePb2Cu(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)
Cuⓘ AtacamiteCu2(OH)3Cl
Cuⓘ Aurichalcite(Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)6
Cuⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Cuⓘ BayldonitePbCu3(AsO4)2(OH)2
Cuⓘ Beaverite-(Cu)Pb(Fe23+Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6
Cuⓘ BechereriteZn7Cu(OH)13[(SiO(OH)3(SO4)]
Cuⓘ BorniteCu5FeS4
Cuⓘ BotallackiteCu2(OH)3Cl
Cuⓘ BournonitePbCuSbS3
Cuⓘ BrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6
Cuⓘ CaledonitePb5Cu2(SO4)3(CO3)(OH)6
Cuⓘ CampigliaiteMn2+Cu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 4H2O
Cuⓘ CarbonatecyanotrichiteCu4Al2(CO3,SO4)(OH)12 · 2H2O
Cuⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Cuⓘ ChalcanthiteCuSO4 · 5H2O
Cuⓘ ChalcoalumiteCuAl4(SO4)(OH)12 · 3H2O
Cuⓘ ChalcociteCu2S
Cuⓘ Cuprite var. ChalcotrichiteCu2O
Cuⓘ ChalcophylliteCu18Al2(AsO4)4(SO4)3(OH)24 · 36H2O
Cuⓘ ChenitePb4Cu(SO4)2(OH)6
Cuⓘ ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Cuⓘ ConichalciteCaCu(AsO4)(OH)
Cuⓘ ConnelliteCu19(SO4)(OH)32Cl4 · 3H2O
Cuⓘ CovelliteCuS
Cuⓘ CupriteCu2O
Cuⓘ Native CopperCu
Cuⓘ DevillineCaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
Cuⓘ DigeniteCu9S5
Cuⓘ DjurleiteCu31S16
Cuⓘ ElyitePb4Cu(SO4)O2(OH)4 · H2O
Cuⓘ EnargiteCu3AsS4
Cuⓘ GartrellitePbCuFe3+(AsO4)2(OH) · H2O
Cuⓘ GeeriteCu8S5
Cuⓘ Georgeite[Cu(OH)2-x(H2O)x][CO3]x/2
Cuⓘ KobellitePb22Cu4(Bi,Sb)30S69
Cuⓘ KtenasiteZnCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 6H2O
Cuⓘ LangiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O
Cuⓘ LautenthalitePbCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
Cuⓘ LinaritePbCu(SO4)(OH)2
Cuⓘ LuzoniteCu3AsS4
Cuⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Cuⓘ OliveniteCu2(AsO4)(OH)
Cuⓘ ParnauiteCu9(AsO4)2(SO4)(OH)10 · 7H2O
Cuⓘ PosnjakiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6 · H2O
Cuⓘ PseudomalachiteCu5(PO4)2(OH)4
Cuⓘ Ramsbeckite(Cu,Zn)15(SO4)4(OH)22 · 6H2O
Cuⓘ RichelsdorfiteCa2Cu5Sb(AsO4)4(OH)6Cl · 6H2O
Cuⓘ Rosasite(Cu,Zn)2(CO3)(OH)2
Cuⓘ RoxbyiteCu58S32
Cuⓘ SchmiederitePb2Cu2(Se6+O4)(Se4+O3)(OH)4
Cuⓘ Schulenbergite(Cu,Zn)7(SO4)2(OH)10 · 3H2O
Cuⓘ SerpieriteCa(Cu,Zn)4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
Cuⓘ SpangoliteCu6Al(SO4)(OH)12Cl · 3H2O
Cuⓘ SpionkopiteCu39S28
Cuⓘ Tennantite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S
Cuⓘ TenoriteCuO
Cuⓘ Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
Cuⓘ TyroliteCa2Cu9(AsO4)4(CO3)(OH)8 · 11H2O
Cuⓘ TangeiteCaCu(VO4)(OH)
Cuⓘ VulcaniteCuTe
Cuⓘ WoodwarditeCu1-xAlx(OH)2(SO4)x/2 · nH2O
Cuⓘ WroewolfeiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O
Cuⓘ YarrowiteCu9S8
Cuⓘ CumengeitePb21Cu20Cl42(OH)40 · 6H2O
Cuⓘ RedgilliteCu6(SO4)(OH)10 · H2O
Cuⓘ Unnamed (Cu-Pb Silicate ?)Pb, Cu, Si, O ?
Cuⓘ ZincoliveniteCuZn(AsO4)(OH)
Cuⓘ SteverustitePb52+(OH)5[Cu+(S6+O3S2-)3](H2O)2
Cuⓘ Tennantite-(Zn)Cu6(Cu4Zn2)As4S12S
ZnZinc
Znⓘ AdamiteZn2(AsO4)(OH)
Znⓘ Aurichalcite(Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)6
Znⓘ BechereriteZn7Cu(OH)13[(SiO(OH)3(SO4)]
Znⓘ BianchiteZn(SO4) · 6H2O
Znⓘ BrianyoungiteZn3(CO3,SO4)(OH)4
Znⓘ ChalcophaniteZnMn34+O7 · 3H2O
Znⓘ DescloizitePbZn(VO4)(OH)
Znⓘ Fraipontite(Zn,Al)3((Si,Al)2O5)(OH)4
Znⓘ Franklinphilite(K,Na)4(Mn2+,Mg,Zn)48(Si,Al)72(O,OH)216 · 6H2O
Znⓘ GoslariteZnSO4 · 7H2O
Znⓘ HemimorphiteZn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
Znⓘ HydrozinciteZn5(CO3)2(OH)6
Znⓘ KtenasiteZnCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 6H2O
Znⓘ NamuwiteZn4(SO4)(OH)6 · 4H2O
Znⓘ QueititePb4Zn2(SO4)(SiO4)(Si2O7)
Znⓘ Ramsbeckite(Cu,Zn)15(SO4)4(OH)22 · 6H2O
Znⓘ Rosasite(Cu,Zn)2(CO3)(OH)2
Znⓘ Schulenbergite(Cu,Zn)7(SO4)2(OH)10 · 3H2O
Znⓘ SerpieriteCa(Cu,Zn)4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
Znⓘ SmithsoniteZnCO3
Znⓘ SphaleriteZnS
Znⓘ Wurtzite(Zn,Fe)S
Znⓘ Unnamed (Basic Zinc Sulphate Hydrate)Zn4SO4(OH)6 · 4H2O
Znⓘ ZincoliveniteCuZn(AsO4)(OH)
Znⓘ Tennantite-(Zn)Cu6(Cu4Zn2)As4S12S
AsArsenic
Asⓘ AdamiteZn2(AsO4)(OH)
Asⓘ Agardite-(Y)YCu6(AsO4)3(OH)6 · 3H2O
Asⓘ AnnabergiteNi3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Asⓘ ArsenoliteAs2O3
Asⓘ ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Asⓘ ArseniosideriteCa2Fe33+(AsO4)3O2 · 3H2O
Asⓘ ArsentsumebitePb2Cu(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)
Asⓘ BayldonitePbCu3(AsO4)2(OH)2
Asⓘ BeudantitePbFe33+(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Asⓘ ChalcophylliteCu18Al2(AsO4)4(SO4)3(OH)24 · 36H2O
Asⓘ CobaltiteCoAsS
Asⓘ ConichalciteCaCu(AsO4)(OH)
Asⓘ EnargiteCu3AsS4
Asⓘ ErythriteCo3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Asⓘ GartrellitePbCuFe3+(AsO4)2(OH) · H2O
Asⓘ GersdorffiteNiAsS
Asⓘ JordanitePb14As6S23
Asⓘ LuzoniteCu3AsS4
Asⓘ MimetitePb5(AsO4)3Cl
Asⓘ NickelineNiAs
Asⓘ OliveniteCu2(AsO4)(OH)
Asⓘ OrpimentAs2S3
Asⓘ PararealgarAs4S4
Asⓘ ParnauiteCu9(AsO4)2(SO4)(OH)10 · 7H2O
Asⓘ PharmacosideriteKFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O
Asⓘ ProustiteAg3AsS3
Asⓘ RammelsbergiteNiAs2
Asⓘ RealgarAs4S4
Asⓘ RichelsdorfiteCa2Cu5Sb(AsO4)4(OH)6Cl · 6H2O
Asⓘ ScoroditeFe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
Asⓘ SegnititePbFe33+AsO4(AsO3OH)(OH)6
Asⓘ Tennantite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S
Asⓘ TyroliteCa2Cu9(AsO4)4(CO3)(OH)8 · 11H2O
Asⓘ XanthoconiteAg3AsS3
Asⓘ ZincoliveniteCuZn(AsO4)(OH)
Asⓘ Tennantite-(Zn)Cu6(Cu4Zn2)As4S12S
SeSelenium
Seⓘ SchmiederitePb2Cu2(Se6+O4)(Se4+O3)(OH)4
SrStrontium
Srⓘ CelestineSrSO4
Srⓘ Piemontite-(Sr)(CaSr)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Srⓘ StrontianiteSrCO3
Srⓘ Epidote-(Sr)(CaSr)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
YYttrium
Yⓘ Agardite-(Y)YCu6(AsO4)3(OH)6 · 3H2O
Yⓘ EwalditeBa(Na,Ca,Y,Ce,K)(CO3)2 · 2.6H2O
Yⓘ Xenotime-(Y)Y(PO4)
ZrZirconium
Zrⓘ ZirconZr(SiO4)
MoMolybdenum
Moⓘ MolybdeniteMoS2
Moⓘ PowelliteCa(MoO4)
Moⓘ WulfenitePb(MoO4)
AgSilver
Agⓘ AcanthiteAg2S
Agⓘ Native Gold var. Electrum(Au,Ag)
Agⓘ HessiteAg2Te
Agⓘ MatilditeAgBiS2
Agⓘ PetziteAg3AuTe2
Agⓘ ProustiteAg3AsS3
Agⓘ PyrargyriteAg3SbS3
Agⓘ Native SilverAg
Agⓘ SylvaniteAgAuTe4
Agⓘ XanthoconiteAg3AsS3
Agⓘ Galena var. Silver-bearing GalenaPbS with Ag
CdCadmium
Cdⓘ GreenockiteCdS
Cdⓘ OtaviteCdCO3
SnTin
Snⓘ AbhuriteSn21Cl16(OH)14O6
SbAntimony
Sbⓘ BindheimitePb2Sb2O6O
Sbⓘ BottinoiteNi2+Sb25+(OH)12 · 6H2O
Sbⓘ BoulangeritePb5Sb4S11
Sbⓘ BournonitePbCuSbS3
Sbⓘ JamesonitePb4FeSb6S14
Sbⓘ KermesiteSb2S2O
Sbⓘ KobellitePb22Cu4(Bi,Sb)30S69
Sbⓘ Nagyágite[Pb3(Pb,Sb)3S6](Au,Te)3
Sbⓘ PlagionitePb5Sb8S17
Sbⓘ PyrargyriteAg3SbS3
Sbⓘ RichelsdorfiteCa2Cu5Sb(AsO4)4(OH)6Cl · 6H2O
Sbⓘ RobinsonitePb4Sb6S13
Sbⓘ SemseyitePb9Sb8S21
Sbⓘ StibiconiteSb3+Sb25+O6(OH)
Sbⓘ StibniteSb2S3
Sbⓘ Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
Sbⓘ TučekiteNi9Sb2S8
Sbⓘ UllmanniteNiSbS
Sbⓘ ZinkenitePb9Sb22S42
Sbⓘ RosiaitePbSb25+O6
TeTellurium
Teⓘ AleksitePbBi2Te2S2
Teⓘ AltaitePbTe
Teⓘ ColoradoiteHgTe
Teⓘ HedleyiteBi7Te3
Teⓘ HessiteAg2Te
Teⓘ Nagyágite[Pb3(Pb,Sb)3S6](Au,Te)3
Teⓘ PetziteAg3AuTe2
Teⓘ PilseniteBi4Te3
Teⓘ SylvaniteAgAuTe4
Teⓘ TellurobismuthiteBi2Te3
Teⓘ TetradymiteBi2Te2S
Teⓘ VulcaniteCuTe
Teⓘ ClogauitePbBi4Te4S3
Teⓘ Clogauite-24HPbBi4Te4S3
Teⓘ Clogauite-36HPbBi4Te4S3
Teⓘ Clogauite-12HPbBi4Te4S3
BaBarium
Baⓘ AlstoniteBaCa(CO3)2
Baⓘ BarytocalciteBaCa(CO3)2
Baⓘ BanalsiteNa2BaAl4Si4O16
Baⓘ BaryteBaSO4
Baⓘ CelsianBa(Al2Si2O8)
Baⓘ CymriteBaAl2Si2(O,OH)8 · H2O
Baⓘ EdingtoniteBa[Al2Si3O10] · 4H2O
Baⓘ EwalditeBa(Na,Ca,Y,Ce,K)(CO3)2 · 2.6H2O
Baⓘ HarmotomeBa2(Si12Al4)O32 · 12H2O
Baⓘ HollanditeBa(Mn64+Mn23+)O16
Baⓘ Microcline var. Hyalophane(K,Ba)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Baⓘ ParacelsianBa(Al2Si2O8)
Baⓘ ParalstoniteBaCa(CO3)2
Baⓘ Romanèchite(Ba,H2O)2(Mn4+,Mn3+)5O10
Baⓘ WitheriteBaCO3
CeCerium
Ceⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Ceⓘ EwalditeBa(Na,Ca,Y,Ce,K)(CO3)2 · 2.6H2O
Ceⓘ Lanthanite-(Ce)Ce2(CO3)3 · 8H2O
Ceⓘ Monazite-(Ce)Ce(PO4)
Ceⓘ Synchysite-(Ce)CaCe(CO3)2F
AuGold
Auⓘ Native Gold var. Electrum(Au,Ag)
Auⓘ Native GoldAu
Auⓘ Nagyágite[Pb3(Pb,Sb)3S6](Au,Te)3
Auⓘ PetziteAg3AuTe2
Auⓘ SylvaniteAgAuTe4
HgMercury
Hgⓘ CinnabarHgS
Hgⓘ ColoradoiteHgTe
PbLead
Pbⓘ AleksitePbBi2Te2S2
Pbⓘ AltaitePbTe
Pbⓘ AnglesitePbSO4
Pbⓘ ArsentsumebitePb2Cu(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)
Pbⓘ BayldonitePbCu3(AsO4)2(OH)2
Pbⓘ Beaverite-(Cu)Pb(Fe23+Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6
Pbⓘ BeudantitePbFe33+(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Pbⓘ BindheimitePb2Sb2O6O
Pbⓘ BoulangeritePb5Sb4S11
Pbⓘ BournonitePbCuSbS3
Pbⓘ CaledonitePb5Cu2(SO4)3(CO3)(OH)6
Pbⓘ CerussitePbCO3
Pbⓘ CesàrolitePbMn34+O6(OH)2
Pbⓘ ChenitePb4Cu(SO4)2(OH)6
Pbⓘ CorkitePbFe33+(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Pbⓘ CotunnitePbCl2
Pbⓘ DescloizitePbZn(VO4)(OH)
Pbⓘ DundasitePbAl2(CO3)2(OH)4 · H2O
Pbⓘ ElyitePb4Cu(SO4)O2(OH)4 · H2O
Pbⓘ GalenaPbS
Pbⓘ GalenobismutitePbBi2S4
Pbⓘ GartrellitePbCuFe3+(AsO4)2(OH) · H2O
Pbⓘ HinsdalitePbAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Pbⓘ HydrocerussitePb3(CO3)2(OH)2
Pbⓘ JamesonitePb4FeSb6S14
Pbⓘ JordanitePb14As6S23
Pbⓘ KobellitePb22Cu4(Bi,Sb)30S69
Pbⓘ LanarkitePb2(SO4)O
Pbⓘ LaurionitePbCl(OH)
Pbⓘ LautenthalitePbCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
Pbⓘ Native LeadPb
Pbⓘ LeadhillitePb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2
Pbⓘ LinaritePbCu(SO4)(OH)2
Pbⓘ LithargePbO
Pbⓘ MassicotPbO
Pbⓘ MattheddleitePb5(SiO4)1.5(SO4)1.5(Cl,OH)
Pbⓘ MimetitePb5(AsO4)3Cl
Pbⓘ MiniumPb3O4
Pbⓘ Nagyágite[Pb3(Pb,Sb)3S6](Au,Te)3
Pbⓘ PhosgenitePb2CO3Cl2
Pbⓘ PlagionitePb5Sb8S17
Pbⓘ PyrobelonitePbMn2+(VO4)(OH)
Pbⓘ PyromorphitePb5(PO4)3Cl
Pbⓘ QueititePb4Zn2(SO4)(SiO4)(Si2O7)
Pbⓘ RobinsonitePb4Sb6S13
Pbⓘ SchmiederitePb2Cu2(Se6+O4)(Se4+O3)(OH)4
Pbⓘ ScotlanditePbSO3
Pbⓘ SegnititePbFe33+AsO4(AsO3OH)(OH)6
Pbⓘ SemseyitePb9Sb8S21
Pbⓘ SusannitePb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2
Pbⓘ VanadinitePb5(VO4)3Cl
Pbⓘ WulfenitePb(MoO4)
Pbⓘ ZinkenitePb9Sb22S42
Pbⓘ CumengeitePb21Cu20Cl42(OH)40 · 6H2O
Pbⓘ RosiaitePbSb25+O6
Pbⓘ Unnamed (Tetragonal Pb Oxide Hydrate)Pb3O2(OH)2
Pbⓘ Unnamed (Pb Silicate) ?Pb, Si, O, H (?)
Pbⓘ Unnamed (Cu-Pb Silicate ?)Pb, Cu, Si, O ?
Pbⓘ Galena var. Silver-bearing GalenaPbS with Ag
Pbⓘ SteverustitePb52+(OH)5[Cu+(S6+O3S2-)3](H2O)2
Pbⓘ Corkite-Hinsdalite Series
Pbⓘ ClogauitePbBi4Te4S3
Pbⓘ Clogauite-24HPbBi4Te4S3
Pbⓘ Clogauite-36HPbBi4Te4S3
Pbⓘ Clogauite-12HPbBi4Te4S3
BiBismuth
Biⓘ AleksitePbBi2Te2S2
Biⓘ Native BismuthBi
Biⓘ BismuthiniteBi2S3
Biⓘ GalenobismutitePbBi2S4
Biⓘ HedleyiteBi7Te3
Biⓘ KobellitePb22Cu4(Bi,Sb)30S69
Biⓘ MatilditeAgBiS2
Biⓘ PilseniteBi4Te3
Biⓘ TellurobismuthiteBi2Te3
Biⓘ TetradymiteBi2Te2S
Biⓘ ClogauitePbBi4Te4S3
Biⓘ Clogauite-24HPbBi4Te4S3
Biⓘ Clogauite-36HPbBi4Te4S3
Biⓘ Clogauite-12HPbBi4Te4S3

Geochronology

Mineralization age: Silurian : 438 ± 4 Ma

Important note: This table is based only on rock and mineral ages recorded on mindat.org for this locality and is not necessarily a complete representation of the geochronology, but does give an indication of possible mineralization events relevant to this locality. As more age information is added this table may expand in the future. A break in the table simply indicates a lack of data entered here, not necessarily a break in the geologic sequence. Grey background entries are from different, related, localities.

Geologic TimeRocks, Minerals and Events
Phanerozoic
 Paleozoic
  Silurian
   Llandovery
ⓘ Microgranite438 ± 4 MaSnowdonia National Park, Wales, UK

Fossils

There are 7160 fossil localities from the PaleoBioDB database within this region.

These data are provided on an experimental basis and are taken from external databases. Mindat.org has no control currently over the accuracy of these data.

Occurrences7160
Youngest Fossil Listed0.01 Ma (Pleistocene)
Oldest Fossil Listed520 Ma (Cambrian)
Stratigraphic UnitsClick here to view 155 stratigraphic units.
Stratigraphic Units
UnitNo. OccurrencesAge
Lower Chalk499.6 - 93.5 Ma (Late/Upper Cretaceous)
Carmel1170.3 - 163.5 Ma (Middle Jurassic)
Sutton9201.3 - 199.3 Ma (Early Jurassic)
Lower Lias - Blue Lias - Bull Cliff8201.3 - 199.3 Ma (Early Jurassic)
Sutton stone30201.3 - 196.5 Ma (Early Jurassic)
Mercia Mudstone - Blue Anchor4208.5 - 201.3 Ma (Mesozoic)
Mercia Mudstone6228 - 201.3 Ma (Mesozoic)
Grovesend1311.45 - 306.95 Ma (Carboniferous)
Craigola Seam1311.45 - 306.95 Ma (Carboniferous)
Pennant4311.45 - 306.95 Ma (Carboniferous)
Lower Coal Measures5318.1 - 314.6 Ma (Carboniferous)
Mynyddislwyn vein1318.1 - 314.6 Ma (Carboniferous)
Llandudno Pier Dolomite50339.4 - 336 Ma (Carboniferous)
Hunts Bay Oolite29339.4 - 336 Ma (Carboniferous)
Llanarmon Limestone19342.8 - 339.4 Ma (Carboniferous)
Leete Limestone12342.8 - 336 Ma (Carboniferous)
High Tor Limestone - standard facies336345 - 342.8 Ma (Carboniferous)
High Tor Limestone - lagoonal facies74345 - 342.8 Ma (Carboniferous)
Llanelly - Cheltenham Limestone4345 - 342.8 Ma (Carboniferous)
Moel Hiraddug Limestone22345 - 342.8 Ma (Carboniferous)
Spring Quarry Limestone16345 - 342.8 Ma (Carboniferous)
Llwyn-y-fran Sandstone2345 - 342.8 Ma (Carboniferous)
Foel17345.3 - 330.9 Ma (Carboniferous)
Black Rock Limestone296345.3 - 345 Ma (Carboniferous)
Gronant21358.9 - 330.9 Ma (Paleozoic)
Black Rock Limestone - Point Limestone16358.9 - 346.7 Ma (Paleozoic)
Quartz Conglomerate1372.2 - 358.9 Ma (Late/Upper Devonian)
Senni bed23410.8 - 407.6 Ma (Early/Lower Devonian)
Senni Beds24410.8 - 407.6 Ma (Early/Lower Devonian)
St. Maughan's27419.2 - 410.8 Ma (Early/Lower Devonian)
Middle Elton37422.9 - 421.3 Ma (Silurian)
Long Quarry - Ludlow Bonebed3423 - 419.2 Ma (Paleozoic)
Downton Castle Sandstone - Ludlow Bone Bed5423 - 419.2 Ma (Paleozoic)
Upper Whitcliffe11423 - 419.2 Ma (Paleozoic)
Upper Roman Camp Bed1425.6 - 423 Ma (Silurian)
Whitcliffe26425.6 - 423 Ma (Silurian)
Elton Beds - upper8427.4 - 423 Ma (Silurian)
Wenlock Shale2427.4 - 423 Ma (Silurian)
Elton Beds - Middle14427.4 - 423 Ma (Silurian)
Upper Llangibby Beds4427.4 - 423 Ma (Silurian)
Much Wenlock17430.5 - 427.4 Ma (Silurian)
Pen-y-lan Mudstone2433.4 - 430.5 Ma (Silurian)
Trefawr124440.8 - 438.5 Ma (Silurian)
Millin Mudstone - Uzmaston Beds8440.8 - 438.5 Ma (Silurian)
shelly facies124443.4 - 440.8 Ma (Silurian)
Haverford Mudstone6443.4 - 440.8 Ma (Silurian)
Bronydd50443.4 - 440.8 Ma (Silurian)
Crychan60443.4 - 438.5 Ma (Silurian)
Haverford Mudstone - Gasworks Mudstones1443.4 - 440.8 Ma (Silurian)
Gasworks Mudstone8443.4 - 438.5 Ma (Silurian)
Haverford1443.4 - 433.4 Ma (Silurian)
Graig-wen Sandstone5445.2 - 443.4 Ma (Paleozoic)
Haverford - St. Martin's Cemetery23445.2 - 443.4 Ma (Paleozoic)
Plas Uchaf3445.2 - 443.4 Ma (Paleozoic)
Cerig Gwynion Grits7445.2 - 443.4 Ma (Paleozoic)
Hirnant Limestone6445.2 - 443.4 Ma (Paleozoic)
Wenallt - Ooid162445.2 - 443.4 Ma (Paleozoic)
Wenallt - Speckly Sandstone133445.2 - 443.4 Ma (Paleozoic)
Pen-y-garnedd77449.5 - 443.7 Ma (Paleozoic)
Sholeshook96449.5 - 445.6 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)
Slade and Redhill Mudstone95449.5 - 445.6 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)
Birdshill Limestone1449.5 - 445.6 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)
Onny Shale - Lower facies13452 - 449.5 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)
Alternata - Onny1452 - 449.5 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)
Rhiwlas Limestone49455.8 - 445.6 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)
Crugan Mudstone32455.8 - 445.6 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)
Dwyfor Mudstone28455.8 - 445.6 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)
Slade and Redhill Mudstone - Slade71455.8 - 445.6 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)
Acton Scott1455.8 - 449.5 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)
Nod Glas1455.8 - 449.5 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)
Lower Bala - Gelli-grîn - Upper15455.8 - 452 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)
Bodeidda Mudstone16455.8 - 445.6 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)
Bala - Rhiwlas - Limestone2455.8 - 445.6 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)
Wenallt32455.8 - 443.4 Ma (Paleozoic)
Rawtheyan Siltstone1455.8 - 445.6 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)
Rhiwlas4455.8 - 445.6 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)
Dolhir117455.8 - 445.6 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)
Glyn29455.8 - 443.4 Ma (Paleozoic)
Cyrn-y-brain20455.8 - 445.6 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)
Ooid19455.8 - 445.6 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)
Rawtheyan Mudstone52455.8 - 445.6 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)
Allt Ddu - Gelli-grîn1455.8 - 452 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)
Slade and Redhill Mudstone - Redhill8455.8 - 445.6 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)
Pen-y-planeau Siltstone38457.5 - 455.8 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)
Swch Gorge Tuff25457.5 - 455.8 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)
Cwm Rhiwarth - Lower59457.5 - 455.8 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)
Cwm Rhiwarth - Upper132457.5 - 455.8 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)
Allt-Ddu - Allt-Ddu Mudstones25457.5 - 455.8 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)
Gelli-Grin92457.5 - 452 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)
Nod Glas - Dyfi Mudstone38457.5 - 452 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)
Gaer Fawr10457.5 - 452 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)
Gelli-grin32457.5 - 452 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)
Lower Bala - Allt Ddu38457.5 - 455.8 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)
Lower Bala - Gelli-grîn7457.5 - 455.8 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)
Lower Bala - Glyn Gower Siltstones11457.5 - 455.8 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)
Allt-Tair-Ffynnon10457.5 - 455.8 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)
Gelli Grin2457.5 - 452 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)
Derfel9457.5 - 455.8 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)
Bryn Siltstone7457.5 - 455.8 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)
Dwyfach19457.5 - 452 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)
Allt Ddu - Allt Ddu Mudstone2457.5 - 455.8 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)
Nant Hir - Derfel Limestone19457.5 - 455.8 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)
Nant Hir8457.5 - 455.8 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)
Glyn Gower - Glyn Gower Siltstone6457.5 - 455.8 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)
Allt Ddu17457.5 - 455.8 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)
Allt Ddu - Upper11457.5 - 455.8 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)
Pont-y-ceunant1457.5 - 455.8 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)
Cymerig Limestone1457.5 - 455.8 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)
Llanfawr Mudstone31458.4 - 449.5 Ma (Ordovician)
Hendre Shale1458.4 - 453 Ma (Ordovician)
Lower Bala - Nant Hir Mudstones11460.9 - 455.8 Ma (Ordovician)
Lower Bala - Nant Hir Mudstones - Derfel27460.9 - 457.5 Ma (Ordovician)
Tandinas2460.9 - 457.5 Ma (Ordovician)
Llanbabo1460.9 - 457.5 Ma (Ordovician)
Ffairfach Grits8463.5 - 460.9 Ma (Middle Ordovician)
Ffairfach - Ffairfach Conglomerates29463.5 - 460.9 Ma (Middle Ordovician)
Ffairfach - Ffairfach Flags and Grits353463.5 - 460.9 Ma (Middle Ordovician)
Flags and Grits250463.5 - 460.9 Ma (Middle Ordovician)
Ffairfach - Ffairfach Pebbly Sands46463.5 - 460.9 Ma (Middle Ordovician)
Ffairfach Flags and Grits17463.5 - 460.9 Ma (Middle Ordovician)
Ffairfach - Ffairfach Conglomerate23463.5 - 460.9 Ma (Middle Ordovician)
Camnant Mudstone13463.5 - 460.9 Ma (Middle Ordovician)
Caerhys Shale3463.5 - 460.9 Ma (Middle Ordovician)
Builth Volcanic28466 - 460.9 Ma (Middle Ordovician)
Ffairfach Ashes and Lavas111466 - 449.5 Ma (Ordovician)
Llanfallteg140466 - 458.4 Ma (Middle Ordovician)
Aran Volcanic - Llyn y Gafr1466 - 460.9 Ma (Middle Ordovician)
Aber Mawr Shale8466 - 460.9 Ma (Middle Ordovician)
Bod Deiniol13466 - 460.9 Ma (Middle Ordovician)
Porth Llauog3466 - 463.5 Ma (Middle Ordovician)
Hope Shale1466 - 460.9 Ma (Middle Ordovician)
Pontyfenni49471.8 - 466 Ma (Ordovician)
Nant Ffrancon1471.8 - 466 Ma (Ordovician)
Pont y Fenni2471.8 - 466 Ma (Ordovician)
Brunel Beds1477.7 - 470 Ma (Early/Lower Ordovician)
Mytton Flags and Tankerville32478.6 - 466 Ma (Ordovician)
Tankerville8478.6 - 466 Ma (Ordovician)
Carnedd Iago - Henllan Ash5478.6 - 471.8 Ma (Early/Lower Ordovician)
Carmarthen - Pibwr7478.6 - 471.8 Ma (Early/Lower Ordovician)
Carmarthen - Cwmffrwd4478.6 - 471.8 Ma (Early/Lower Ordovician)
Ogof Hen - Bolahaul32478.6 - 471.8 Ma (Early/Lower Ordovician)
Carmarthen/Afon Ffinnant1478.6 - 471.8 Ma (Early/Lower Ordovician)
Treiorwerth22478.6 - 466 Ma (Ordovician)
Ogof Hen - Porth Gain Bed2478.6 - 471.8 Ma (Early/Lower Ordovician)
Blaencediw1478.6 - 471.8 Ma (Early/Lower Ordovician)
Carmarthen - Cwm yr Abbey2478.6 - 471.8 Ma (Early/Lower Ordovician)
Ogof Hen14478.6 - 471.8 Ma (Early/Lower Ordovician)
Afon Ffinnant2478.6 - 471.8 Ma (Early/Lower Ordovician)
Cwm Felin Boeth1478.6 - 466 Ma (Ordovician)
Ogof Hen - Porth Gain Beds26478.6 - 471.8 Ma (Early/Lower Ordovician)
Ogof Hen - Abercastle Beds6478.6 - 471.8 Ma (Early/Lower Ordovician)
Mawddach - Dol-cyn-afon - Upper Mudstone3485.4 - 478.6 Ma (Paleozoic)
Ffestiniog Flags3501 - 485.4 Ma (Cambrian)
Menevia10513 - 501 Ma (Cambrian)
Hells Mouth Grits12520 - 516 Ma (Cambrian)
Fossils from RegionClick here to show the list.
Accepted NameHierarchy Age
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Archaediscus
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Textulariida : Archaediscidae : Archaediscus345 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Brunsia
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Pseudoammodiscidae : Brunsia342.8 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Earlandia
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Earlandiidae : Earlandia339.4 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Endostaffella
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Loeblichiidae : Endostaffella339.4 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Endothyra
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Endothyridae : Endothyra339.4 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Endothyranopsis
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Endothyridae : Endothyranopsis339.4 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Eostaffella
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Eostaffellidae : Eostaffella342.8 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Forschia
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Tournayellidae : Forschia339.4 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Globoendothyra
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Endothyridae : Globoendothyra342.8 - 339.4 Ma
Carboniferous
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Glomodiscus
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Ammarchaediscidae : Glomodiscus342.8 - 339.4 Ma
Carboniferous
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Glomospiranella
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Septabrunsiinidae : Glomospiranella339.4 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Klubonibelia
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Dainellidae : Klubonibelia342.8 - 339.4 Ma
Carboniferous
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Koskinotextularia
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Koskinotextulariidae : Koskinotextularia339.4 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Millerella
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Ozawainellidae : Millerella342.8 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Nodosarchaediscus
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Textulariida : Archaediscidae : Nodosarchaediscus339.4 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Parathurammina
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Parathuramminidae : Parathurammina339.4 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Plectogyranopsis
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Endothyranopsidae : Plectogyranopsis339.4 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Pojarkovella
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Endothyridae : Pojarkovella342.8 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Pseudoammodiscus
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Pseudoammodiscidae : Pseudoammodiscus339.4 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Septabrunsiina
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Tournayellidae : Septabrunsiina342.8 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Spinoendothyra
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Loeblichiidae : Spinoendothyra342.8 - 339.4 Ma
Carboniferous
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Tetrataxis
genus		Foraminifera : Tetrataxidae : Tetrataxis339.4 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Tubispirodiscus
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Textulariida : Archaediscidae : Tubispirodiscus345 - 342.8 Ma
Carboniferous
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Valvulinella
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Tetrataxidae : Valvulinella339.4 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Porifera
phylum		Animalia : Porifera520 - 336 Ma
Paleozoic
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Heterospongia
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Lithistida : Heterospongia455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Microspongia
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Streptosclerophorida : Hindiidae : Microspongia466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Chaetetes
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Chaetetidae : Chaetetes342.8 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Hyalostelia
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Heteractinida : Hyalostelia466 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
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Hexactinellida
class		Animalia : Porifera : Hexactinellida520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
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Pyritonema
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Hexactinellida : Lyssacinosida : Pyritonema457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Protospongia
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Hexactinellida : Protospongiidae : Protospongia513 - 501 Ma
Cambrian
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Exoconularia
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Scyphozoa : Exoconularia455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Favosites
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Favositidae : Favosites457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Halysites
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Favositidae : Halysites455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Heliolites
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Heliolitidae : Heliolites455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Michelinia
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Micheliniidae : Michelinia353.8 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Syringopora
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Favositidae : Syringopora353.8 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Rugosa
subclass		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Rugosa455.8 - 342.8 Ma
Paleozoic
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Allotropiophyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Stauriida : Hapsiphyllidae : Allotropiophyllum353.8 - 345.3 Ma
Carboniferous
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Amplexizaphrentis
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Hapsiphyllidae : Amplexizaphrentis345 - 342.8 Ma
Carboniferous
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Amplexocarinia
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Laccophyllidae : Amplexocarinia339.4 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Amplexus
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Amplexidae : Amplexus353.8 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Axophyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Lonsdaleiidae : Axophyllum342.8 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Caninophyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Bothrophyllidae : Caninophyllum353.8 - 345 Ma
Carboniferous
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Clisiophyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Aulophyllidae : Clisiophyllum345 - 342.8 Ma
Carboniferous
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Cravenia
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Verbeekiellidae : Cravenia345 - 342.8 Ma
Carboniferous
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Cyathoclisia
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Aulophyllidae : Cyathoclisia353.8 - 345.3 Ma
Carboniferous
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Dorlodotia
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Lithostrotionidae : Dorlodotia345 - 339.4 Ma
Carboniferous
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Fasciculophyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Antiphyllidae : Fasciculophyllum353.8 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Haplolasma
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Aulophyllidae : Haplolasma345 - 342.8 Ma
Carboniferous
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Koninckophyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Aulophyllidae : Koninckophyllum345 - 342.8 Ma
Carboniferous
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Lithostrotion
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Lithostrotionidae : Lithostrotion345 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Palaeosmilia
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Aulophyllidae : Palaeosmilia345 - 342.8 Ma
Carboniferous
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Petraia
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Petraiidae : Petraia455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Pseudozaphrentoides
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Cyathopsidae : Pseudozaphrentoides339.4 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Rotiphyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Metriophyllidae : Rotiphyllum339.4 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Siphonodendron
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Lithostrotionidae : Siphonodendron342.8 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Siphonophyllia
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Cyathopsidae : Siphonophyllia345.3 - 339.4 Ma
Carboniferous
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Sychnoelasma
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Zaphrentoididae : Sychnoelasma353.8 - 342.8 Ma
Carboniferous
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Zaphrentites
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Hapsiphyllidae : Zaphrentites353.8 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Heterastraea
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Oppelismiliidae : Heterastraea201.3 - 196.5 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Montlivaltia
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Montlivaltiidae : Montlivaltia196.5 - 189.6 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Phacelepismilia
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylophyllidae : Phacelepismilia201.3 - 196.5 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Phacelostylophyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylophyllidae : Phacelostylophyllum201.3 - 196.5 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Stylophyllopsis
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylophyllidae : Stylophyllopsis201.3 - 196.5 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Thecosmilia
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Montlivaltiidae : Thecosmilia201.3 - 196.5 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Problematica
phylum		Animalia : Problematica455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Machaeridia
unranked clade		Animalia : Annelida : Polychaeta : Phyllodocida : Machaeridia455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Cornulites
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cornulitidae : Cornulites455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Hyolitha
phylum		Animalia : Hyolitha455.8 - 440.8 Ma
Paleozoic
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Bactrotheca
genus		Animalia : Hyolitha : Orthothecida : Orthothecidae : Bactrotheca455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Elegantilites
genus		Animalia : Hyolitha : Hyolithida : Elegantilites455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Hyolithes
genus		Animalia : Hyolitha : Hyolithida : Hyolithidae : Hyolithes513 - 445.6 Ma
Paleozoic
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Cyrtolites
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Tergomya : Cyrtonellida : Cyrtolitidae : Cyrtolites457.5 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Oriostoma
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Oriostomatidae : Oriostoma443.4 - 440.8 Ma
Silurian
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Archinacellina
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Tergomya : Tryblidiida : Tryblidiidae : Archinacellina455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Ribeiria
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Rostroconchia : Ribeirioida : Technophoridae : Ribeiria478.6 - 471.8 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
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Conocardium
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Rostroconchia : Conocardium345 - 342.8 Ma
Carboniferous
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Tentaculitida
order		Animalia : Lophotrochozoa : Tentaculitida455.8 - 430.5 Ma
Paleozoic
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Tentaculites
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Tentaculitidae : Tentaculites457.5 - 440.8 Ma
Paleozoic
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Gastropoda
class		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda478.6 - 336 Ma
Paleozoic
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Bellerophontida
order		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Bellerophontida485.4 - 342.8 Ma
Paleozoic
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Bucania
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cycloneritida : Proserpinidae : Bucania457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Bucanopsis
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Bellerophontidae : Bucanopsis457.5 - 313.8 Ma
Paleozoic
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Sinuites
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Sinuitidae : Sinuites466 - 452 Ma
Ordovician
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Temnodiscus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Bellerophontidae : Temnodiscus452 - 449.5 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Tropidodiscus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Tropidodiscus455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Euomphalina
order		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Euomphalina455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Cyclonema
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Platyceratidae : Cyclonema457.5 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Euomphalus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Euomphalidae : Euomphalus455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Holopea
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Holopeidae : Holopea455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Lytospira
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Ophiletidae : Lytospira455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Straparollus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Euomphalidae : Straparollus455.8 - 342.8 Ma
Paleozoic
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Streptotrochus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Trochida : Elasmonematidae : Streptotrochus455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Aclisina
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Pleurotomariida : Murchisoniidae : Aclisina345 - 342.8 Ma
Carboniferous
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Clathrospira
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Pleurotomariida : Eotomariidae : Clathrospira457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Donaldiella
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Lophospiridae : Donaldiella455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Eotomaria
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Pleurotomariida : Eotomariidae : Eotomaria455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Gyronema
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Holopeidae : Gyronema455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Lophospira
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Lophospiridae : Lophospira457.5 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Mourlonia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Pleurotomariida : Eotomariidae : Mourlonia345 - 342.8 Ma
Carboniferous
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Murchisonia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Pleurotomariida : Murchisoniidae : Murchisonia455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Plethospira
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Pleurotomariida : Murchisoniidae : Plethospira457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Trochonema
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Trochonematidae : Trochonema455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Trochus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Pleurotomariida : Pseudophoridae : Trochus201.3 - 199.3 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Loxonema
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Loxonematidae : Loxonema455.8 - 423 Ma
Paleozoic
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Donaldina
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Streptacididae : Donaldina455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Cephalopoda
class		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda455.8 - 421.3 Ma
Paleozoic
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Dawsonoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Nautilidae : Dawsonoceras433.4 - 430.5 Ma
Silurian
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Orthoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Orthoceratidae : Orthoceras457.5 - 421.3 Ma
Paleozoic
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Polygrammoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Orthoceratidae : Polygrammoceras455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Rhynchorthoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Sinoceratidae : Rhynchorthoceras466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Strandoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Cyrtogomphoceratidae : Strandoceras466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Cyrtoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Nautilidae : Cyrtoceras422.9 - 421.3 Ma
Silurian
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Nautilida
order		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida345 - 342.8 Ma
Carboniferous
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Gastrioceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Gastrioceratidae : Gastrioceras318.1 - 313.8 Ma
Carboniferous
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Schloenbachia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Schloenbachiidae : Schloenbachia99.6 - 93.5 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
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Bivalvia
class		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia455.8 - 421.3 Ma
Paleozoic
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Cardiolaria
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculida : Praenuculidae : Cardiolaria457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Ctenodonta
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Solemyida : Ctenodontidae : Ctenodonta457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Deceptrix
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculida : Praenuculidae : Deceptrix463.5 - 445.6 Ma
Ordovician
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Palaeoneilo
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculanida : Malletiidae : Palaeoneilo318.1 - 313.8 Ma
Carboniferous
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Paulinea
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculida : Paulinea478.6 - 471.8 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
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Pensarnia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculida : Pensarnia478.6 - 471.8 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
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Praenucula
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculida : Praenuculidae : Praenucula478.6 - 421.3 Ma
Paleozoic
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Similodonta
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculida : Praenuculidae : Similodonta466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Tancrediopsis
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Solemyida : Ctenodontidae : Tancrediopsis463.5 - 455.8 Ma
Ordovician
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Ovatoconcha
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Solemyida : Ovatoconcha478.6 - 471.8 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
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Buchiola
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Praecardiidae : Buchiola427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
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Cardiola
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Praecardiidae : Cardiola427.4 - 421.3 Ma
Silurian
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Dualina
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Antipleuridae : Dualina427.4 - 421.3 Ma
Silurian
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Slava
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Slavidae : Slava427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
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Vlasta
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Praeostreidae : Vlasta457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Cyrtodonta
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cyrtodontidae : Cyrtodonta466 - 455.8 Ma
Ordovician
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Falcatodonta
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Falcatodonta478.6 - 471.8 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
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Lithophaga
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Mytilida : Mytilidae : Lithophaga201.3 - 199.3 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Orthodesma
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Modiomorphida : Modiomorphidae : Orthodesma457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Acanthopecten
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Aviculopectinidae : Acanthopecten318.1 - 313.8 Ma
Carboniferous
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Antiquilima
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Limida : Limidae : Antiquilima201.3 - 199.3 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Aviculopecten
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myalinida : Myalinidae : Aviculopecten345 - 342.8 Ma
Carboniferous
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Cleionychia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myalinida : Ambonychiidae : Cleionychia478.6 - 471.8 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
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Liostrea
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Gryphaeidae : Liostrea201.3 - 199.3 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Mytilarca
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myalinida : Ambonychiidae : Mytilarca422.9 - 421.3 Ma
Silurian
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Oxytoma
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Oxytomidae : Oxytoma201.3 - 199.3 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Palaeopteria
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Pterineidae : Palaeopteria478.6 - 471.8 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
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Plagiostoma
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Limida : Limidae : Plagiostoma201.3 - 199.3 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Pseudolimea
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Limida : Limidae : Pseudolimea201.3 - 199.3 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Psilonychia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myalinida : Ambonychiidae : Psilonychia457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Pteronitella
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Pterineidae : Pteronitella427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
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Actinodonta
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Cycloconchidae : Actinodonta478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Byssodesma
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Modiomorphida : Modiomorphidae : Byssodesma457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Carminodonta
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Carminodonta478.6 - 471.8 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
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Celtoconcha
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Celtoconcha478.6 - 471.8 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
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Colpomya
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Modiomorphida : Modiomorphidae : Colpomya457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Eurymya
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Pterineidae : Eurymya478.6 - 471.8 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
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Fortowensia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Fortowensia478.6 - 471.8 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
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Glyptarca
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Parallelodontidae : Glyptarca478.6 - 460.9 Ma
Ordovician
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Goniophora
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Modiomorphida : Modiomorphidae : Goniophora457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Goniophorina
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Lipanellidae : Goniophorina457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Lyrodesma
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Lyrodesmatidae : Lyrodesma478.6 - 455.8 Ma
Ordovician
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Modiolodon
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Unionida : Iridinidae : Modiolodon463.5 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Modiolopsis
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Unionida : Iridinidae : Modiolopsis478.6 - 425.6 Ma
Paleozoic
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Moridunia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Moridunia478.6 - 471.8 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
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Xestoconcha
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Colpomyidae : Xestoconcha478.6 - 471.8 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
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Arenigomya
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arenigomya478.6 - 471.8 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
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Cuneamya
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Grammysiidae : Cuneamya457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Grammysia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Grammysiidae : Grammysia427.4 - 425.6 Ma
Silurian
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Sanguinolites
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Grammysiidae : Sanguinolites318.1 - 313.8 Ma
Carboniferous
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Bellinurus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Xiphosura : Xiphosurida : Bellinuridae : Bellinurus314.6 - 314.6 Ma
Carboniferous
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Anatifopsis
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Stylophora : Mitrata : Kirkocystidae : Anatifopsis478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Trilobita
class		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita520 - 336 Ma
Paleozoic
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Agnostus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Agnostidae : Agnostus485.4 - 477.7 Ma
Paleozoic
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Arthrorhachis
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Metagnostidae : Arthrorhachis478.6 - 445.6 Ma
Ordovician
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Corrugatagnostus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Metagnostidae : Corrugatagnostus478.6 - 463.5 Ma
Ordovician
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Eodiscus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Eodiscidae : Eodiscus513 - 501 Ma
Cambrian
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Geragnostus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Metagnostidae : Geragnostus478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Leiagnostus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Agnostidae : Leiagnostus485.4 - 466 Ma
Paleozoic
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Leptochilodiscus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Weymouthiidae : Leptochilodiscus520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
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Micragnostus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Agnostidae : Micragnostus485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
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Neoagnostus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Agnostidae : Neoagnostus485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
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Peronopsis
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Peronopsidae : Peronopsis513 - 501 Ma
Cambrian
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Phalagnostus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Agnostidae : Phalagnostus513 - 501 Ma
Cambrian
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Pleuroctenium
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Condylopygidae : Pleuroctenium513 - 501 Ma
Cambrian
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Pseudoperonopsis
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Spinagnostidae : Pseudoperonopsis513 - 501 Ma
Cambrian
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Ptychagnostus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Ptychagnostidae : Ptychagnostus513 - 501 Ma
Cambrian
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Serrodiscus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Weymouthiidae : Serrodiscus520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
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Sphaeragnostus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Sphaeragnostidae : Sphaeragnostus455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Trinodus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Metagnostidae : Trinodus455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Anopolenus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Redlichiida : Centropleuridae : Anopolenus513 - 501 Ma
Cambrian
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Paradoxides
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Redlichiida : Paradoxididae : Paradoxides513 - 501 Ma
Cambrian
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Acontheus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Acontheus513 - 501 Ma
Cambrian
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Bronteopsis
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Styginidae : Bronteopsis455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Ectillaenus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Tsinaniidae : Ectillaenus478.6 - 445.6 Ma
Ordovician
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Illaenus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Illaenidae : Illaenus460.9 - 445.6 Ma
Ordovician
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Octillaenus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Illaenidae : Octillaenus455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Panderia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Panderiidae : Panderia455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Parillaenus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Illaenidae : Parillaenus455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Phillipsinella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Phillipsinellidae : Phillipsinella457.5 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Stenopareia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Illaenidae : Stenopareia457.5 - 433.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Stygina
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Styginidae : Stygina455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Amphilichas
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Lichida : Lichidae : Amphilichas457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Conolichas
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Lichida : Lichidae : Conolichas457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Hemiarges
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Lichida : Lichidae : Hemiarges455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Metopolichas
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Lichida : Lichidae : Metopolichas463.5 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Ceratocephala
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Lichida : Odontopleuridae : Ceratocephala455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Diacanthaspis
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Lichida : Odontopleuridae : Diacanthaspis445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Leonaspis
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Lichida : Odontopleuridae : Leonaspis455.8 - 421.3 Ma
Paleozoic
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Meadowtownella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Lichida : Odontopleuridae : Meadowtownella455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Primaspis
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Lichida : Odontopleuridae : Primaspis457.5 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Selenopeltis
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Lichida : Odontopleuridae : Selenopeltis478.6 - 463.5 Ma
Ordovician
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Whittingtonia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Lichida : Odontopleuridae : Whittingtonia455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Asaphida
order		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida466 - 463.5 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Amphitryon
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Remopleurididae : Amphitryon455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Ampyx
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Raphiophoridae : Ampyx478.6 - 455.8 Ma
Ordovician
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Anebolithus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Trinucleidae : Anebolithus478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Apatokephalus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Remopleurididae : Apatokephalus485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
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Asaphellus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Asaphidae : Asaphellus485.4 - 466 Ma
Paleozoic
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Asaphus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Asaphidae : Asaphus457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Barrandia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Barrandia478.6 - 453 Ma
Ordovician
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Basilicus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Asaphidae : Basilicus466 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
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Bergamia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Trinucleidae : Bergamia478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Birmanites
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Asaphidae : Birmanites455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Bohemilla
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Bohemillidae : Bohemilla478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Bohemopyge
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Asaphidae : Bohemopyge478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Broeggerolithus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Trinucleidae : Broeggerolithus460.9 - 452 Ma
Ordovician
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Cnemidopyge
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Raphiophoridae : Cnemidopyge478.6 - 453 Ma
Ordovician
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Cryptolithus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Trinucleidae : Cryptolithus457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Cyclopyge
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Cyclopygidae : Cyclopyge478.6 - 445.6 Ma
Ordovician
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Degamella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Cyclopygidae : Degamella478.6 - 445.6 Ma
Ordovician
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Dichelepyge
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Ceratopygidae : Dichelepyge485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
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Dionide
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Dionididae : Dionide478.6 - 445.6 Ma
Ordovician
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Dionidella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Dionididae : Dionidella478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Ellipsotaphrus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Cyclopygidae : Ellipsotaphrus478.6 - 463.5 Ma
Ordovician
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Illaenopsis
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Nileidae : Illaenopsis478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Lloydolithus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Trinucleidae : Lloydolithus466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Lonchodomas
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Raphiophoridae : Lonchodomas457.5 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Macropyge
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Ceratopygidae : Macropyge485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
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Marrolithoides
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Trinucleidae : Marrolithoides460.9 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
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Marrolithus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Trinucleidae : Marrolithus466 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
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Megalaspidella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Asaphidae : Megalaspidella478.6 - 471.8 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
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Merlinia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Asaphidae : Merlinia478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Microparia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Cyclopygidae : Microparia478.6 - 445.6 Ma
Ordovician
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Myttonia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Trinucleidae : Myttonia478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
👁 Image
Nankinolithus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Trinucleidae : Nankinolithus455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Niobella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Asaphidae : Niobella485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
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Novaspis
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Trinucleidae : Novaspis455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Ogyginus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Dinesidae : Ogyginus478.6 - 460.9 Ma
Ordovician
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Ogygiocarella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Asaphidae : Ogygiocarella466 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
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Ogygiocaris
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Asaphidae : Ogygiocaris466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Onnia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Trinucleidae : Onnia452 - 449.5 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Platypeltoides
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Nileidae : Platypeltoides485.4 - 477.7 Ma
Paleozoic
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Pricyclopyge
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Cyclopygidae : Pricyclopyge478.6 - 460.9 Ma
Ordovician
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Proteuloma
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Eulomidae : Proteuloma485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
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Protolloydolithus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Trinucleidae : Protolloydolithus466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Pseudohysterolenus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Ceratopygidae : Pseudohysterolenus485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
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Psilacella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Cyclopygidae : Psilacella478.6 - 445.6 Ma
Ordovician
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Psilocephalinella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Nileidae : Psilocephalinella485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
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Raphiophorus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Raphiophoridae : Raphiophorus455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Remopleurides
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Remopleurididae : Remopleurides457.5 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Seleneceme
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Alsataspididae : Seleneceme478.6 - 463.5 Ma
Ordovician
👁 Image
Stapeleyella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Trinucleidae : Stapeleyella478.6 - 460.9 Ma
Ordovician
👁 Image
Symphysops
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Cyclopygidae : Symphysops455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Tretaspis
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Trinucleidae : Tretaspis455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Trinucleus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Trinucleidae : Trinucleus466 - 453 Ma
Ordovician
👁 Image
Beltella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Olenidae : Beltella485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
👁 Image
Bienvillia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Olenidae : Bienvillia478.6 - 471.8 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
👁 Image
Boeckaspis
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Olenidae : Boeckaspis485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
👁 Image
Circulocrania
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Circulocrania478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
👁 Image
Euloma
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Ptychopariidae : Euloma485.4 - 477.7 Ma
Paleozoic
👁 Image
Furcalithus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Furcalithus478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
👁 Image
Gastropolus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Gastropolus466 - 463.5 Ma
Middle Ordovician
👁 Image
Girvanopyge
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Girvanopyge478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
👁 Image
Gymnostomix
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Gymnostomix478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Hamatolenus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Ellipsocephalidae : Hamatolenus520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
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Harpes
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Harpetida : Harpetidae : Harpes460.9 - 445.6 Ma
Ordovician
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Hibbertia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Harpetida : Harpetidae : Hibbertia455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Holocephalina
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Conocoryphidae : Holocephalina513 - 501 Ma
Cambrian
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Hypermecaspis
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Olenidae : Hypermecaspis478.6 - 471.8 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
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Lordshillia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Lordshillia478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Meneviella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Conocoryphidae : Meneviella513 - 501 Ma
Cambrian
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Novakella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Novakella478.6 - 463.5 Ma
Ordovician
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Parabolina
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Olenidae : Parabolina485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
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Parabolinella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Olenidae : Parabolinella485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
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Prospectatrix
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Prospectatrix478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Sagavia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Cyclopygidae : Sagavia478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Shumardia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Shumardiidae : Shumardia485.4 - 466 Ma
Paleozoic
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Astroproetus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Proetida : Proetidae : Astroproetus455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Cyphoproetus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Proetida : Proetidae : Cyphoproetus460.9 - 457.5 Ma
Ordovician
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Decoroproetus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Proetida : Proetidae : Decoroproetus457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Harpidella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Proetida : Aulacopleuridae : Harpidella457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Otarion
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Proetida : Aulacopleuridae : Otarion457.5 - 433.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Paraproetus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Proetida : Proetidae : Paraproetus455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Telephina
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Proetida : Telephinidae : Telephina455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Acaste
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Acastidae : Acaste433.4 - 425.6 Ma
Silurian
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Acernaspis
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Phacopidae : Acernaspis443.4 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
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Anacheirurus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Pilekiidae : Anacheirurus485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
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Atractopyge
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Encrinuridae : Atractopyge463.5 - 445.6 Ma
Ordovician
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Brongniartella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Homalonotinae : Brongniartella460.9 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Calymene
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Calymenidae : Calymene443.4 - 421.3 Ma
Silurian
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Calyptaulax
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Pterygometopidae : Calyptaulax455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Ceraurinella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Cheiruridae : Ceraurinella455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Chasmops
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Pterygometopidae : Chasmops457.5 - 449.5 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Colpocoryphe
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Homalonotidae : Colpocoryphe478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Cybele
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Hammatocnemidae : Cybele457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Cybeloides
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Encrinuridae : Cybeloides455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Dalmanites
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Dalmanitidae : Dalmanites443.4 - 421.3 Ma
Silurian
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Dalmanitina
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Dalmanitidae : Dalmanitina445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Deacybele
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Encrinuridae : Deacybele460.9 - 457.5 Ma
Ordovician
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Deiphon
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Cheiruridae : Deiphon443.4 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
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Diacalymene
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Calymenidae : Diacalymene443.4 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
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Dindymene
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Encrinuridae : Dindymene478.6 - 445.6 Ma
Ordovician
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Duftonia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Dalmanitidae : Duftonia455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Encrinuroides
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Encrinuridae : Encrinuroides455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Encrinurus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Encrinuridae : Encrinurus455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Estoniops
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Pterygometopidae : Estoniops457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Flexicalymene
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Calymenidae : Flexicalymene466 - 445.6 Ma
Ordovician
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Gravicalymene
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Calymenidae : Gravicalymene455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Homalonotus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Homalonotidae : Homalonotus427.4 - 425.6 Ma
Silurian
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Kloucekia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Acastidae : Kloucekia457.5 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Liocnemis
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Pterygometopidae : Liocnemis455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Mucronaspis
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Dalmanitidae : Mucronaspis455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Neseuretus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Calymenidae : Neseuretus478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Oedicybele
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Encrinuridae : Oedicybele455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Ormathops
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Diaphanometopidae : Ormathops478.6 - 463.5 Ma
Ordovician
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Paracybeloides
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Encrinuridae : Paracybeloides455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Pharostoma
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Calymenidae : Pharostoma455.8 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Pharostomina
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Pharostomatidae : Pharostomina485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
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Placoparia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Pliomeridae : Placoparia478.6 - 463.5 Ma
Ordovician
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Placoparina
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Cheiruridae : Placoparina466 - 463.5 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Platycalymene
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Calymenidae : Platycalymene466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Prionocheilus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Calymenidae : Prionocheilus455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Pseudosphaerexochus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Cheiruridae : Pseudosphaerexochus455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Scopelochasmops
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Pterygometopidae : Scopelochasmops457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Sphaerocoryphe
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Cheiruridae : Sphaerocoryphe457.5 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Staurocephalus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Encrinuridae : Staurocephalus455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Trimerus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Homalonotidae : Trimerus433.4 - 430.5 Ma
Silurian
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Macrogrammus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Pilekiidae : Macrogrammus478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Thymurus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Thymurus478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Ceratiocaris
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Ceratiocarididae : Ceratiocaris427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
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Ostracoda
class		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda466 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Leperditia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Leperditiidae : Leperditia513 - 501 Ma
Cambrian
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Palaeocopida
order		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Palaeocopida455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Primitia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Palaeocopida : Primitiidae : Primitia466 - 445.6 Ma
Ordovician
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Tallinnella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Palaeocopida : Ctenonotellidae : Tallinnella466 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
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Metacopida
order		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Metacopida199.3 - 190.8 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Ogmoconcha
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Healdiidae : Ogmoconcha190.8 - 174.1 Ma
Jurassic
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Ogmoconchella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Healdiidae : Ogmoconchella199.3 - 190.8 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Acrocythere
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Cytheruridae : Acrocythere182.7 - 174.1 Ma
Jurassic
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Cardobairdia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Bairdiidae : Cardobairdia182.7 - 174.1 Ma
Jurassic
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Cytheropteron
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Cytheruridae : Cytheropteron199.3 - 182.7 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Kinkelinella (Ektyphocythere)
subgenus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Protocytheridae : Kinkelinella : Kinkelinella (Ektyphocythere)201.3 - 174.1 Ma
Jurassic
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Eucytherura
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Cytheruridae : Eucytherura199.3 - 182.7 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Gammacythere
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Progonocytheridae : Gammacythere190.8 - 182.7 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Isobythocypris
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Bairdiidae : Isobythocypris199.3 - 190.8 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Kinkelinella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Progonocytheridae : Kinkelinella190.8 - 174.1 Ma
Jurassic
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Lophodentina
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Cytheridae : Lophodentina199.3 - 182.7 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Nanacythere
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Nanacythere201.3 - 190.8 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Oligocythereis
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Trachyleberididae : Oligocythereis190.8 - 174.1 Ma
Jurassic
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Paracypris
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Candonidae : Paracypris199.3 - 190.8 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Paradoxostoma
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Paradoxostomatidae : Paradoxostoma201.3 - 190.8 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Pleurocythere
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Protocytheridae : Pleurocythere182.7 - 174.1 Ma
Jurassic
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Praeschuleridea
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Praeschuleridea182.7 - 174.1 Ma
Jurassic
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Rutlandella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Rutlandella182.7 - 174.1 Ma
Jurassic
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Cytherella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Platycopina : Cytherellidae : Cytherella182.7 - 174.1 Ma
Jurassic
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Cytherelloidea
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Platycopina : Cytherellidae : Cytherelloidea182.7 - 174.1 Ma
Jurassic
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Bryozoa
phylum		Animalia : Bryozoa478.6 - 336 Ma
Paleozoic
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Stenolaemata
class		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Cyclostomata
order		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cyclostomata445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Corynotrypa
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cyclostomatida : Multisparsidae : Corynotrypa455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Kukersella
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cyclostomatida : Crownoporidae : Kukersella455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Ceramoporella
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cystoporida : Ceramoporidae : Ceramoporella455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Fistulipora
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cystoporida : Fistuliporidae : Fistulipora455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Lichenalia
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cystoporida : Rhinoporidae : Lichenalia455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Anaphragma
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Trepostomatida : Amplexoporidae : Anaphragma455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Batostoma
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Trepostomatida : Trematoporidae : Batostoma455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Batostomella
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Trepostomatida : Batostomellidae : Batostomella339.4 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Dekayia
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Trepostomatida : Trematoporidae : Dekayia455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Eridotrypa
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Trepostomatida : Aisenvergiidae : Eridotrypa455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Hallopora
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Trepostomatida : Halloporidae : Hallopora455.8 - 440.8 Ma
Paleozoic
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Heterotrypa
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Trepostomatida : Heterotrypidae : Heterotrypa455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Leioclema
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Trepostomatida : Leioclemidae : Leioclema455.8 - 336 Ma
Paleozoic
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Monticulipora
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Trepostomatida : Monticuliporidae : Monticulipora457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Prasopora
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Trepostomatida : Monticuliporidae : Prasopora466 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
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Stenophragmidium
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Trepostomatida : Stenoporidae : Stenophragmidium339.4 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Stenopora
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Trepostomatida : Stenoporidae : Stenopora457.5 - 336 Ma
Paleozoic
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Tabulipora
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Trepostomatida : Stenoporidae : Tabulipora339.4 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Cryptostomata
order		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cryptostomata463.5 - 440.8 Ma
Paleozoic
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Pachydictya
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cryptostomida : Rhinidictyidae : Pachydictya445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Ptilodictya
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cryptostomida : Ptilodictyidae : Ptilodictyia455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Rhombopora
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cryptostomida : Rhabdomesidae : Rhombopora339.4 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Escharopora
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cryptostomida : Escharoporidae : Escharopora455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Fenestella
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Fenestellidae : Fenestella339.4 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Hemitrypa
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Fenestellidae : Hemitrypa339.4 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Penniretepora
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Acanthocladiidae : Penniretepora455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Pinnctoporella
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Pinnctoporella455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Polypora
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Fenestellidae : Polypora339.4 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Allonema
genus		Fungi : Ascomycota : Allonema345 - 342.8 Ma
Carboniferous
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Brachiopoda
phylum		Animalia : Brachiopoda466 - 336 Ma
Paleozoic
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Broeggeria
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Elkaniidae : Broeggeria485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
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Lingula
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Lingulidae : Lingula485.4 - 313.8 Ma
Paleozoic
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Lingulasma
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Lingulasmatidae : Lingulasma457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Lingulella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Obolidae : Lingulella520 - 445.6 Ma
Paleozoic
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Monobolina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Elkaniidae : Monobolina478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Obolus
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Obolidae : Obolus478.6 - 452 Ma
Ordovician
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Palaeobolus
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Obolidae : Palaeobolus485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
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Palaeoglossa
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Obolidae : Palaeoglossa478.6 - 452 Ma
Ordovician
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Paracraniops
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Craniata : Craniopsidae : Paracraniops457.5 - 433.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Paterula
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Paterulidae : Paterula478.6 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
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Pseudolingula
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Pseudolingulidae : Pseudolingula478.6 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
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Schmidtites
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Obolidae : Schmidtites478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Apsotreta
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Acrotretida : Acrotretidae : Apsotreta478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Eurytreta
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Acrotretida : Acrotretidae : Eurytreta485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
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Linnarssonia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Acrotretida : Acrotretidae : Linnarssonia513 - 501 Ma
Cambrian
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Orbiculoidea
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Discinidae : Orbiculoidea457.5 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Petrocrania
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Craniata : Craniida : Craniidae : Petrocrania478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Philhedra
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Craniata : Craniida : Craniidae : Philhedra455.8 - 433.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Pseudocrania
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Craniata : Craniida : Craniidae : Pseudocrania457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Schizocrania
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Trematidae : Schizocrania466 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
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Schizotreta
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Discinidae : Schizotreta478.6 - 438.5 Ma
Paleozoic
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Torynelasma
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Acrotretida : Torynelasmatidae : Torynelasma485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
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Micromitra
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Paterinidae : Micromitra513 - 501 Ma
Cambrian
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Craniops
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Craniata : Craniopsidae : Craniops445.2 - 421.3 Ma
Paleozoic
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Eodinobolus
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Craniata : Trimerellidae : Eodinobolus455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Kutorginida
order		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Kutorginata : Kutorginida478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Antigonambonites
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Billingsellida : Gonambonitidae : Antigonambonites466 - 463.5 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Apomatella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Billingsellida : Clitambonitidae : Apomatella466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Astraborthis
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Anomalorthidae : Astraborthis478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Atelelasma
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Billingsellida : Clitambonitidae : Atelelasma466 - 463.5 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Bancroftina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Dalmanellidae : Bancroftina457.5 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Bicuspina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Triplesiidae : Bicuspina457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Cliftonia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Triplesiidae : Cliftonia455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Corineorthis
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Plectorthidae : Corineorthis466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Cremnorthis
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Cremnorthidae : Cremnorthis457.5 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Cyrtonotella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Archaeorthidae : Cyrtonotella460.9 - 457.5 Ma
Ordovician
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Dalejina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Rhipidomellidae : Dalejina430.5 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
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Dalmanella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Dalmanellidae : Dalmanella478.6 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Dedzetina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Dalmanellidae : Dedzetina455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Desmorthis
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Plectorthidae : Desmorthis478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Dicoelosia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Dicoelosiidae : Dicoelosia455.8 - 427.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Dinorthis
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Plaesiomyidae : Dinorthis457.5 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Diparelasma
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Finkelnburgiidae : Diparelasma478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Dolerorthis
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Hesperorthidae : Dolerorthis460.9 - 433.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Epitomyonia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Dicoelosiidae : Epitomyonia455.8 - 438.5 Ma
Paleozoic
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Eremotrema
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Dalmanellidae : Eremotrema455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Eridorthis
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Glyptorthidae : Eridorthis443.4 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
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Euorthisina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Euorthisinidae : Euorthisina478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Ffynnonia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Platystrophiidae : Ffynnonia478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Gelidorthis
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Giraldiellidae : Gelidorthis463.5 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Giraldiella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Giraldiellidae : Giraldiella455.8 - 440.8 Ma
Paleozoic
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Glossorthis
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Productorthidae : Glossorthis460.9 - 455.8 Ma
Ordovician
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Glyptorthis
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Glyptorthidae : Glyptorthis466 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Harknessella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Harknessellidae : Harknessella455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Hesperonomia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Hesperonomiidae : Hesperonomia478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Hesperonomiella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Hesperonomiidae : Hesperonomiella478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Hesperorthis
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Hesperorthidae : Hesperorthis463.5 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Heterorthis
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Heterorthidae : Heterorthis457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Hirnantia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Draboviidae : Hirnantia445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Horderleyella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Harknessellidae : Horderleyella466 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
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Howellites
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Dalmanellidae : Howellites460.9 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Isorthis
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Dalmanellidae : Isorthis445.2 - 421.3 Ma
Paleozoic
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Kayserella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Kayserellidae : Kayserella443.4 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
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Kinnella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Draboviidae : Kinnella445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Kullervo
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Billingsellida : Gonambonitidae : Kullervo463.5 - 445.6 Ma
Ordovician
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Laticrura
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Linoporellidae : Laticrura455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Mcewanella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Platystrophiidae : Mcewanella466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Monorthis
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Hesperonomiidae : Monorthis478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Nicolella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Productorthidae : Nicolella460.9 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Nocturnellia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Draboviidae : Nocturnellia478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Onniella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Dalmanellidae : Onniella460.9 - 445.6 Ma
Ordovician
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Orthambonites
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Orthidae : Orthambonites478.6 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Orthis
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Orthidae : Orthis478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Oslogonites
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Billingsellida : Gonambonitidae : Oslogonites478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Oxoplecia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Triplesiidae : Oxoplecia466 - 445.6 Ma
Ordovician
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Paurorthis
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Paurorthidae : Paurorthis478.6 - 460.9 Ma
Ordovician
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Pionodema
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Draboviidae : Pionodema443.4 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
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Plaesiomys
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Plaesiomyidae : Plaesiomys455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Platystrophia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Platystrophiidae : Platystrophia466 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Plectorthis
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Plectorthidae : Plectorthis445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Pleurorthis
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Archaeorthidae : Pleurorthis478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Portranella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Orthidiellidae : Portranella455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Productorthis
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Productorthidae : Productorthis478.6 - 463.5 Ma
Ordovician
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Ptychopleurella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Hesperorthidae : Ptychopleurella455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Ravozetina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Dalmanellidae : Ravozetina455.8 - 438.5 Ma
Paleozoic
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Resserella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Dalmanellidae : Resserella443.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
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Reuschella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Harknessellidae : Reuschella457.5 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Rhactorthis
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Rhactorthidae : Rhactorthis457.5 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Rhynchorthis
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Cyclocoeliidae : Rhynchorthis478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Salacorthis
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Platystrophiidae : Salacorthis445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Salopia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Linoporellidae : Salopia466 - 445.6 Ma
Ordovician
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Salopina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Draboviidae : Salopina445.2 - 430.5 Ma
Paleozoic
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Saukrodictya
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Saukrodictyidae : Saukrodictya455.8 - 433.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Schizonema
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Hesperorthidae : Schizonema455.8 - 438.5 Ma
Paleozoic
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Schizophorella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Plectorthidae : Schizophorella455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Skenidioides
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Protorthida : Skenidiidae : Skenidioides478.6 - 427.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Tissintia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Heterorthidae : Tissintia466 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
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Toxorthis
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Wangyuiidae : Toxorthis443.4 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
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Triplesia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Triplesiidae : Triplesia466 - 433.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Tritoechia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Billingsellida : Polytoechiidae : Tritoechia478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Vellamo
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Billingsellida : Clitambonitidae : Vellamo457.5 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Visbyella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Dalmanellidae : Visbyella443.4 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
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Aegiria
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Sowerbyellidae : Aegiria455.8 - 423 Ma
Paleozoic
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Amphistrophia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Amphistrophiidae : Amphistrophia430.5 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
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Anisopleurella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Sowerbyellidae : Anisopleurella460.9 - 445.6 Ma
Ordovician
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Anoptambonites
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Hesperomenidae : Anoptambonites455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Bimuria
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Bimuriidae : Bimuria457.5 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Biparetis
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Strophomenidae : Biparetis443.4 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
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Chonetoidea
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Chonetoidea457.5 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Christiania
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Christianiidae : Christiania455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Colaptomena
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Rafinesquinidae : Colaptomena466 - 452 Ma
Ordovician
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Fardenia (Coolinia)
subgenus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Chilidiopsidae : Fardenia : Fardenia (Coolinia)440.8 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
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Daviesiella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Daviesiellidae : Daviesiella342.8 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Delepinea
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Rugosochonetidae : Delepinea345 - 342.8 Ma
Carboniferous
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Drummuckina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Strophomenidae : Strophomena449.5 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Eoplectodonta
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Sowerbyellidae : Eoplectodonta460.9 - 427.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Eostropheodonta
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Leptostrophiidae : Eostropheodonta455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Fardenia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Chilidiopsidae : Fardenia455.8 - 433.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Foliomena
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Foliomenidae : Foliomena455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Gigantoproductus
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Monticuliferidae : Gigantoproductus339.4 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Gunnarella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Strophomenidae : Gunnarella455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Hedstroemina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Rafinesquinidae : Hedstroemina460.9 - 455.8 Ma
Ordovician
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Holtedahlina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Strophomenidae : Holtedahlina445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Katastrophomena
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Strophomenidae : Katastrophomena455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Kiaeromena
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Rafinesquinidae : Kiaeromena460.9 - 452 Ma
Ordovician
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Kjaerina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Rafinesquinidae : Kjaerina460.9 - 445.6 Ma
Ordovician
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Kjerulfina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Rafinesquinidae : Kjerulfina457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Kozlowskites
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Sowerbyellidae : Kozlowskites455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Leangella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Leptestiidae : Leangella455.8 - 427.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Leptaena
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Rafinesquinidae : Leptaena460.9 - 427.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Leptagonia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Rafinesquinidae : Leptagonia358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
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Leptelloidea
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Leptellinidae : Leptelloidea449.5 - 443.7 Ma
Paleozoic
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Leptestiina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Leptestiidae : Leptestiina460.9 - 445.6 Ma
Ordovician
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Linoprotonia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Monticuliferidae : Linoprotonia345 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Luhaia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Strophomenidae : Luhaia455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Marginatia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Productidae : Marginatia358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
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Mclearnites
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Amphistrophiidae : Mclearnites433.4 - 430.5 Ma
Silurian
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Megachonetes
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Rugosochonetidae : Megachonetes345 - 342.8 Ma
Carboniferous
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Mesoleptostrophia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Leptostrophiidae : Mesoleptostrophia427.4 - 425.6 Ma
Silurian
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Mesopholidostrophia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Strophodontidae : Pholidostrophia433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
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Mjoesina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Glyptomenidae : Mjoesina455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Murinella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Strophomenidae : Murinella466 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
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Oepikina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Strophomenidae : Oepikina455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Palaeostrophomena
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Leptellinidae : Palaeostrophomena460.9 - 452 Ma
Ordovician
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Parastrophonella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Douvillinidae : Parastrophonella422.9 - 421.3 Ma
Silurian
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Amphistrophia (Pembrostrophia)
subgenus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Amphistrophiidae : Amphistrophia : Amphistrophia (Pembrostrophia)433.4 - 430.5 Ma
Silurian
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Pentlandina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Strophomenidae : Pentlandina443.4 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
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Pholidostrophia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Strophodontidae : Pholidostrophia430.5 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
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Platymena
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Glyptomenidae : Platymena445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Plicochonetes
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Rugosochonetidae : Plicochonetes358.9 - 342.8 Ma
Paleozoic
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Pomeromena
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Glyptomenidae : Pomeromena455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Productus
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Aulostegidae : Productus318.1 - 313.8 Ma
Carboniferous
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Protochonetes
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Strophochonetidae : Protochonetes427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
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Protomegastrophia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Leptostrophiidae : Protomegastrophia433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
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Ptychoglyptus
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Sowerbyellidae : Ptychoglyptus457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Inversella (Reinversella)
subgenus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Taffiidae : Inversella : Inversella (Reinversella)478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Rhactomena
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Rafinesquinidae : Rhactomena455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Rugosochonetes
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Rugosochonetidae : Rugosochonetes358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
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Sampo
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Leptestiidae : Sampo455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Schellwienella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Pulsiidae : Schellwienella358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
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Schuchertella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Schuchertellidae : Schuchertella358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
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Sericoidea
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Sericoidea460.9 - 445.6 Ma
Ordovician
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Shagamella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Strophochonetidae : Shagamella427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
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Sowerbyella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Sowerbyellidae : Sowerbyella466 - 433.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Strophomena
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Strophomenidae : Strophomena457.5 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Taffia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Taffiidae : Taffia466 - 463.5 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Kassinella (Trimurellina)
subgenus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Hesperomenidae : Kassinella : Kassinella (Trimurellina)455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Brevilamnulella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Virgianidae : Brevilamnulella443.4 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
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Clorinda
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Clorindidae : Clorinda443.4 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
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Diaphelasma
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Clarkellidae : Diaphelasma478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Parastrophina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Parastrophinidae : Parastrophina455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Parastrophinella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Parastrophinidae : Parastrophinella466 - 440.8 Ma
Paleozoic
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Pentamerus
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Pentameridae : Pentamerus443.4 - 440.8 Ma
Silurian
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Porambonites
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Porambonitidae : Porambonites455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Rectotrophia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Huenellidae : Rectotrophia478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Rugostrophia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Tetralobulidae : Rugostrophia478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Stricklandia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Stricklandiidae : Stricklandia443.4 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
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Rhynchonellida
order		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida445.2 - 440.8 Ma
Paleozoic
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Camarotoechia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Camarotoechiidae : Camarotoechia433.4 - 430.5 Ma
Silurian
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Plagiorhyncha
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Camarotoechiidae : Plagiorhyncha422.9 - 421.3 Ma
Silurian
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Plectothyrella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Trigonorhynchiidae : Plectothyrella445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Rhynchotrema
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Rhynchotrematidae : Rhynchotrema455.8 - 433.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Rhynchotreta
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Trigonirhynchiidae : Rhynchotreta430.5 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
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Rostricellula
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Trigonorhynchiidae : Rostricellula466 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
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Spiriferida
order		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida443.4 - 342.8 Ma
Paleozoic
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Athyris
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Athyrididae : Athyris342.8 - 339.4 Ma
Carboniferous
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Cleiothyridina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Athyrididae : Cleiothyridina345 - 342.8 Ma
Carboniferous
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Composita
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Athyrididae : Composita358.9 - 342.8 Ma
Paleozoic
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Cyrtia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferinida : Syringothyrididae : Cyrtia433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
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Eomartiniopsis
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Martiniidae : Eomartiniopsis358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
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Eospirifer
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Cyrtiidae : Eospirifer440.8 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
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Fusella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Strophopleuridae : Fusella358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
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Hindella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Meristellidae : Hindella455.8 - 440.8 Ma
Paleozoic
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Homoeospirella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Rhynchospirinidae : Homoeospirella443.4 - 440.8 Ma
Silurian
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Howellella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Delthyrididae : Howellella433.4 - 425.6 Ma
Silurian
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Hyattidina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Meristellidae : Hyattidina425.6 - 423 Ma
Silurian
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Meristina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Meristellidae : Meristina433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
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Nucleospira
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Nucleospiridae : Nucleospira433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
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Protozeuga
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Protozeugidae : Protozeuga422.9 - 421.3 Ma
Silurian
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Spiriferellina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferinida : Spiriferellinidae : Spiriferellina358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
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Syringothyris
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferinida : Syringothyrididae : Syringothyris358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
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Tylothyris
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Mucrospiriferidae : Tylothyris358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
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Unispirifer
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Spiriferidae : Unispirifer358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
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Whitfieldella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Meristellidae : Whitfieldella430.5 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
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Atrypida
order		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida443.4 - 440.8 Ma
Silurian
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Atrypa
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Atrypidae : Atrypa440.8 - 425.6 Ma
Silurian
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Atrypina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Atrypinidae : Atrypina433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
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Catazyga
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Anazygidae : Catazyga455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Cyclospira
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Cyclospiridae : Cyclospira457.5 - 440.8 Ma
Paleozoic
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Eocoelia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Leptocoeliidae : Eocoelia443.4 - 440.8 Ma
Silurian
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Eospirigerina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Atrypinidae : Eospirigerina455.8 - 440.8 Ma
Paleozoic
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Glassia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Lissatrypidae : Glassia430.5 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
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Meifodia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Lissatrypidae : Meifodia443.4 - 440.8 Ma
Silurian
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Plectatrypa
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Atrypidae : Plectatrypa455.8 - 440.8 Ma
Paleozoic
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Protatrypa
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Atrypidae : Protatrypa443.4 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
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Protozyga
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Protozygidae : Protozyga457.5 - 433.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Zygospira
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Anazygidae : Zygospira455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Cranaena
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Cranaenidae : Cranaena358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
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Echinodermata
phylum		Animalia : Echinodermata445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Caryocrinites
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Rhombifera : Caryocrinitidae : Caryocrinites455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Cheirocrinus
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Rhombifera : Cheirocrinidae : Cheirocrinus455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Echinosphaerites
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Rhombifera : Echinosphaeritidae : Echinosphaerites455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Heliocrinites
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Rhombifera : Caryocystitidae : Heliocrinites455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Homocystites
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Rhombifera : Cheirocrinidae : Homocystites443.4 - 440.8 Ma
Silurian
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Macrocystella
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Rhombifera : Macrocystellidae : Macrocystella485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
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Pleurocystites
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Rhombifera : Pleurocystitidae : Pleurocystites455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Haplosphaeronis
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Diploporita : Sphaeronitidae : Haplosphaeronis455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Stephanocrinus
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Coronoidea : Coronata : Stephanocrinidae : Stephanocrinus449.5 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Cothurnocystis
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Stylophora : Cornuta : Cothurnocystidae : Cothurnocystis478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Reticulocarpos
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Stylophora : Cornuta : Hanusiidae : Reticulocarpos478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Balanocystites
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Stylophora : Mitrata : Kirkocystidae : Balanocystites478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Lagynocystis
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Stylophora : Mitrata : Lagynocystis478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Mitrocystella
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Stylophora : Mitrata : Mitrocystella478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Mitrocystites
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Stylophora : Mitrata : Mitrocystites478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Hudsonaster
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Asteroidea : Hudsonasteridae : Hudsonaster466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Crinoidea
class		Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea466 - 313.8 Ma
Paleozoic
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Balacrinus
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea : Balacrinus457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Macrostylocrinus
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea : Patelliocrinidae : Macrostylocrinus443.4 - 440.8 Ma
Silurian
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Calceocrinus
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea : Calceocrinidae : Calceocrinus443.4 - 440.8 Ma
Silurian
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Ramseyocrinus
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea : Ramseyocrinidae : Ramseyocrinus478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Ristnacrinus
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea : Iocrinidae : Ristnacrinus455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Dendrocrinus
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea : Dendrocrinidae : Dendrocrinus443.4 - 440.8 Ma
Silurian
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Hispidocrinus
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea : Isocrinida : Isocrinidae : Hispidocrinus201.3 - 199.3 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Diademopsis
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Pedinoida : Pedinidae : Diademopsis201.3 - 199.3 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Graptolithina
class		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina455.8 - 440.8 Ma
Paleozoic
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Adelograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Anisograptidae : Adelograptus485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
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Clonograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Dichograptidae : Clonograptus485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
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Rhabdinopora
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Rhabdinopora485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
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Acrograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Acrograptus478.6 - 463.5 Ma
Ordovician
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Akidograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Akidograptus443.4 - 440.8 Ma
Silurian
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Atavograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Atavograptus443.4 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
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Climacograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Pterobranchia : Diplograptidae : Climacograptus458.4 - 445.6 Ma
Ordovician
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Colonograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Colonograptus427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
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Coronograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Coronograptus443.4 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
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Cystograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Cystograptus443.4 - 440.8 Ma
Silurian
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Didymograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Dichograptidae : Didymograptus478.6 - 463.5 Ma
Ordovician
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Dimorphograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Dimorphograptus443.4 - 440.8 Ma
Silurian
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Diplograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Pterobranchia : Diplograptidae : Diplograptus445.2 - 440.8 Ma
Paleozoic
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Glossograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Glossograptus478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Glyptograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Bireclinata : Retiolitidae : Glyptograptus455.8 - 438.5 Ma
Paleozoic
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Metaclimacograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Bireclinata : Normalograptidae : Metaclimacograptus443.4 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
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Monoclimacis
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Monoclimacis443.4 - 440.8 Ma
Silurian
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Monograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Pterobranchia : Monograptidae : Monograptus443.4 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
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Normalograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Bireclinata : Normalograptidae : Normalograptus445.2 - 438.5 Ma
Paleozoic
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Orthograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Diplograptoidea : Diplograptidae : Orthograptus455.8 - 440.8 Ma
Paleozoic
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Phyllograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Phyllograptidae : Phyllograptus478.6 - 471.8 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
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Pribylograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Pribylograptus443.4 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
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Pristiograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Pristiograptus443.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
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Pseudoclimacograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Pseudoclimacograptus443.4 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
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Pseudotrigonograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Pseudotrigonograptus478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Rastrites
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Rastrites440.8 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
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Rhaphidograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Bireclinata : Normalograptidae : Rhaphidograptus443.4 - 440.8 Ma
Silurian
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Saetograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Saetograptus427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
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Tetragraptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Dichograptidae : Tetragraptus478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Apatognathus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Conodonta : Apatognathus353.8 - 345 Ma
Carboniferous
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Gnathodus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Conodonta : Ozarkodinida : Idiognathodontidae : Gnathodus353.8 - 345 Ma
Carboniferous
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Hindeodus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Hindeodus353.8 - 345 Ma
Carboniferous
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Mestognathus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Conodonta : Conodontophorida : Mestognathus345.3 - 345 Ma
Carboniferous
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Oulodus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Hibbardellidae : Oulodus425.6 - 423 Ma
Silurian
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Polygnathus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Polygnathidae : Polygnathus353.8 - 345 Ma
Carboniferous
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Protognathodus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Conodonta : Ozarkodinida : Idiognathodontidae : Protognathodus353.8 - 345.3 Ma
Carboniferous
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Pseudopolygnathus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Conodonta : Conodontophorida : Pseudopolygnathus353.8 - 345 Ma
Carboniferous
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Scaliognathus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Conodonta : Ozarkodinida : Scaliognathus353.8 - 345.3 Ma
Carboniferous
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Thelodus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Loganelliidae : Thelodus425.6 - 423 Ma
Silurian
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Rhadinichthys
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Palaeonisciformes : Palaeoniscidae : Rhadinichthys318.1 - 313.8 Ma
Carboniferous
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Amphibia
class		Animalia : Chordata : Amphibia201.3 - 190.8 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Cetacea
order		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Cetacea5.333 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
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Mastodonsaurus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Amphibia : Mastodonsauridae : Mastodonsaurus208.5 - 201.3 Ma
Mesozoic
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Trematosaurus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Amphibia : Trematosauridae : Trematosaurus208.5 - 201.3 Ma
Mesozoic
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Gephyrosaurus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Rhynchocephalia : Gephyrosauridae : Gephyrosaurus201.3 - 190.8 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Planocephalosaurus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Rhynchocephalia : Sphenodontidae : Planocephalosaurus208.5 - 201.3 Ma
Mesozoic
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Kuehneosaurus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Squamata : Kuehneosauridae : Kuehneosaurus208.5 - 201.3 Ma
Mesozoic
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Archosauria
unranked clade		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Eosuchia : Archosauria201.3 - 190.8 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Phytosauria
unranked clade		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Eosuchia : Phytosauria208.5 - 201.3 Ma
Mesozoic
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Sphenosuchidae
family		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Sphenosuchidae201.3 - 190.8 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Rhamphorhynchidae
family		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Pterosauria : Rhamphorhynchidae201.3 - 190.8 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Theropoda
unranked clade		Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Theropoda208.5 - 190.8 Ma
Mesozoic
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Oligokyphus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Cotylosauria : Tritylodontidae : Oligokyphus201.3 - 190.8 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Allotheria
unranked clade		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Allotheria201.3 - 190.8 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Kuehneotherium
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Kuehneotheriidae : Kuehneotherium201.3 - 190.8 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Hominidae
family		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Hominidae2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
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Panthera
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Felidae : Panthera2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
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Ursus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Ursidae : Ursus2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
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Microtus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Cricetidae : Microtus2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
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Apodemus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Muridae : Apodemus2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
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Ochotona
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Lagomorpha : Ochotonidae : Ochotona2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
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Bovidae
family		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
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Ovis
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Ovis2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
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Equus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Perissodactyla : Equidae : Equus2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
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Vulpes vulpes
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Canidae : Vulpes : Vulpes vulpes2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
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Cervus elaphus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Cervidae : Cervus : Cervus elaphus2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
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Rangifer tarandus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Cervidae : Rangifer : Rangifer tarandus2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
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Panthera leo
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Felidae : Panthera : Panthera leo2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
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Lepus timidus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Lagomorpha : Leporidae : Lepus : Lepus timidus2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
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Microtus oeconomus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Cricetidae : Microtus : Microtus oeconomus2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
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Thecodontosaurus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Dinosauria : Anchisauridae : Thecodontosaurus208.5 - 201.3 Ma
Mesozoic
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Sphenodontia
suborder		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Rhynchocephalia : Sphenodontia201.3 - 190.8 Ma
Early Jurassic
Rhacopteris subcuneata
species		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Rhacopteris : Rhacopteris subcuneata346.7 - 330.9 Ma
Carboniferous
Rhacopteris
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Rhacopteris358.9 - 330.9 Ma
Paleozoic
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Crocodylomorpha
unranked clade		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Eosuchia : Crocodylomorpha208.5 - 190.8 Ma
Mesozoic
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Rhynchocephalia
order		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Rhynchocephalia208.5 - 201.3 Ma
Mesozoic
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Castor fiber
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Castoridae : Castor : Castor fiber2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
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Plantae
kingdom		Plantae419.2 - 190.8 Ma
Phanerozoic
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Serpulidae
family		Animalia : Annelida : Polychaeta : Sabellida : Serpulidae342.8 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Platyceratidae
family		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Platyceratidae443.4 - 440.8 Ma
Silurian
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Bellerophontidae
family		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Bellerophontidae457.5 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Dihoplus kirchbergensis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Perissodactyla : Rhinocerotidae : Dihoplus : Dihoplus kirchbergensis2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
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Zosterophyllum
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Zosterophyllaceae : Zosterophyllum419.2 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
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Bennettitales
order		Plantae : Cycadeoideophyta : Cycadeoideopsida : Bennettitales201.3 - 190.8 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Carpolithes
genus		Fungi : Carpolithes358.9 - 330.9 Ma
Paleozoic
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Sphenopteris
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Lyginopteridaceae : Sphenopteris358.9 - 330.9 Ma
Paleozoic
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Coniferophyta
phylum		Plantae : Coniferophyta201.3 - 190.8 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Pterophyllum
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Cycadopsida : Pterophyllum208.5 - 174.1 Ma
Mesozoic
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Cycadolepis
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Cycadopsida : Cycadeoideaceae : Cycadolepis208.5 - 174.1 Ma
Mesozoic
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Chaetetidae
family		Animalia : Porifera : Chaetetidae342.8 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Isastrea
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Montlivaltiidae : Isastrea201.3 - 196.5 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Proetidae
family		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Proetida : Proetidae443.4 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
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Harpetidae
family		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Harpetida : Harpetidae455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Archosauriformes
unranked clade		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Eosuchia : Archosauriformes208.5 - 201.3 Ma
Mesozoic
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Bellerophontoidea
superfamily		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Bellerophontida : Bellerophontoidea457.5 - 440.8 Ma
Paleozoic
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Anomphalidae
family		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Trochida : Anomphalidae455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Loxonematidae
family		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Loxonematidae455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Dipnoi
subclass		Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Dipnoi201.3 - 190.8 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Pantydraco caducus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Pantydraco : Pantydraco caducus208.5 - 201.3 Ma
Mesozoic
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Lophospira milleri
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Lophospiridae : Lophospira : Lophospira milleri457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Holopeidae
family		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Holopeidae455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Pelmatozoa
subphylum		Animalia : Echinodermata : Pelmatozoa478.6 - 440.8 Ma
Paleozoic
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Ctenodontidae
family		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Solemyida : Ctenodontidae455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Modiomorphoidea
superfamily		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Modiomorphida : Modiomorphoidea457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Murchisonioidea
superfamily		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Murchisoniina : Murchisonioidea457.5 - 342.8 Ma
Paleozoic
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Nautiloidea
subclass		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautiloidea463.5 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Nuculacea
superfamily		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculida : Nuculacea455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Pleurotomarioidea
superfamily		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Pleurotomariida : Pleurotomarioidea455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Vermetidae
family		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Vermetidae342.8 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Otozoum
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Otozoidae : Otozoum237 - 201.3 Ma
Mesozoic
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Diphydontosaurus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Rhynchocephalia : Sphenodontidae : Diphydontosaurus208.5 - 201.3 Ma
Mesozoic
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Gephyrosaurus bridensis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Rhynchocephalia : Gephyrosauridae : Gephyrosaurus : Gephyrosaurus bridensis201.3 - 190.8 Ma
Early Jurassic
Dyrnwynia conollyi
species		Dyrnwynia : Dyrnwynia conollyi467.3 - 458.4 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Bairdiacypris
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Bairdiidae : Bairdiacypris182.7 - 174.1 Ma
Jurassic
👁 Image
Grallator (Eubrontes)
subgenus		Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Eubrontidae : Grallator (Eubrontes)228 - 208.5 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Protognathus
genus		Protognathus353.8 - 345.3 Ma
Carboniferous
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Animalia
kingdom		Animalia455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Vertebrata
subphylum		Animalia : Chordata : Vertebrata443.4 - 190.8 Ma
Phanerozoic
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Protoskenidioides
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Protorthida : Skenidiidae : Protoskenidioides478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Clevosaurus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Rhynchocephalia : Clevosauridae : Clevosaurus208.5 - 201.3 Ma
Mesozoic
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Clevosaurus convallis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Rhynchocephalia : Clevosauridae : Clevosaurus : Clevosaurus convallis201.3 - 190.8 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Polidevcia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculanida : Nuculanidae : Polidevcia318.1 - 313.8 Ma
Carboniferous
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Trochonema valenticum
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Trochonematidae : Trochonema : Trochonema valenticum438.5 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
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Euomphalidae
family		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Euomphalidae455.8 - 440.8 Ma
Paleozoic
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Mediocris mediocris
species		Foraminifera : Eostaffellidae : Mediocris : Mediocris mediocris339.4 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Archinacella prendergasti
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Tergomya : Archinacellida : Archinacellidae : Archinacella : Archinacella prendergasti455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Telamocornu cambriensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Tergomya : Cyrtonellida : Cyrtolitidae : Telamocornu : Telamocornu cambriensis501 - 485.4 Ma
Cambrian
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Modestospira llanvirnensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Bellerophontida : Sinuitidae : Modestospira : Modestospira llanvirnensis466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
👁 Image
Cyrtolites nodosus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Tergomya : Cyrtonellida : Cyrtolitidae : Cyrtolites : Cyrtolites nodosus457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Peruniscus ramseyensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Bellerophontida : Tropidodiscidae : Peruniscus : Peruniscus ramseyensis478.6 - 471.8 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
👁 Image
Tritonophon trilobatus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Bellerophontida : Plectonotidae : Tritonophon : Tritonophon trilobatus425.6 - 423 Ma
Silurian
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Tritonophon bohemica
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Bellerophontida : Plectonotidae : Tritonophon : Tritonophon bohemica455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Kokenospira secundus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Bellerophontida : Bucaniidae : Kokenospira : Kokenospira secundus455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Phragmolites sladensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Bellerophontida : Bucaniidae : Phragmolites : Phragmolites sladensis455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Cymbularia turnbulli
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Bellerophontidae : Cymbularia : Cymbularia turnbulli443.4 - 440.8 Ma
Silurian
👁 Image
Liospira robertsi
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Murchisoniina : Eotomariidae : Liospira : Liospira robertsi455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Poleumita rugosa
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Euomphalina : Euomphalidae : Poleumita : Poleumita rugosa433.4 - 430.5 Ma
Silurian
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Holopella gracilior
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Loxonematidae : Holopella : Holopella gracilior433.4 - 430.5 Ma
Silurian
👁 Image
Kokenospira credibilis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Bucaniidae : Kokenospira : Kokenospira credibilis443.4 - 440.8 Ma
Silurian
👁 Image
Liospira cornovica
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Pleurotomariida : Eotomariidae : Liospira : Liospira cornovica438.5 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
👁 Image
Arjamannia woodlandi
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Lophospiridae : Arjamannia : Arjamannia woodlandi438.5 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
👁 Image
Arjamannia inexpectans
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Lophospiridae : Arjamannia : Arjamannia inexpectans438.5 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
👁 Image
Sinuites soudleyensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Sinuitidae : Sinuites : Sinuites soudleyensis457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Temnodiscus salopiensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Bellerophontidae : Temnodiscus : Temnodiscus salopiensis422.9 - 421.3 Ma
Silurian
👁 Image
Loxonema sinuosum
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Murchisoniina : Loxonematidae : Loxonema : Loxonema sinuosum422.9 - 421.3 Ma
Silurian
👁 Image
Deacheospira elliptica
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Murchisoniina : Gosseletinidae : Deacheospira : Deacheospira elliptica455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Cyclonema crebristria
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Euomphalina : Platyceratidae : Cyclonema : Cyclonema crebristria457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Rhabdostropha cancellata
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Murchisoniina : Loxonematidae : Rhabdostropha : Rhabdostropha cancellata438.5 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
👁 Image
Pharetrolites murchisoni
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Bellerophontida : Tropidodiscidae : Pharetrolites : Pharetrolites murchisoni425.6 - 423 Ma
Silurian
👁 Image
Arjamannia turrita
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Lophospiridae : Arjamannia : Arjamannia turrita455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Hippopotamus amphibius
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Hippopotamidae : Hippopotamus : Hippopotamus amphibius0.126 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
👁 Image
Pseudotetrasauropus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Dinosauria : Pseudotetrasauropus228 - 208.5 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
👁 Image
Rhynchonellidae
family		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Rhynchonellidae433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Girvanella
genus		Bacteria : Cyanobacteria : Cyanophyceae : Porostromataceae : Girvanella443.4 - 440.8 Ma
Silurian
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Productidae
family		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Productidae345 - 342.8 Ma
Carboniferous
👁 Image
Calonectris diomedea
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Procellariiformes : Procellariidae : Calonectris : Calonectris diomedea0.126 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
👁 Image
Alca torda
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Charadriiformes : Alcidae : Alca : Alca torda0.126 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
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Alle alle
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Charadriiformes : Alcidae : Alle : Alle alle0.0117 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
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Fratercula arctica
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Charadriiformes : Alcidae : Fratercula : Fratercula arctica0.0117 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
Chondrites
genus		Chondrites345 - 342.8 Ma
Carboniferous
Planolites
genus		Animalia : Planolites520 - 313.8 Ma
Paleozoic
Trypanites
genus		Trypanites201.3 - 199.3 Ma
Early Jurassic
Ortonella
genus		Cyanobacteria : Porostromata : Ortonella345 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
Porostromata
class		Cyanobacteria : Porostromata339.4 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
👁 Image
Orthoidea
superfamily		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Orthoidea455.8 - 433.4 Ma
Paleozoic
👁 Image
Strophomenoidea
superfamily		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Strophomenoidea455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
👁 Image
Leptellinidae
family		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Leptellinidae445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
👁 Image
Plectambonitoidea
superfamily		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Plectambonitoidea455.8 - 440.8 Ma
Paleozoic
👁 Image
Lingulella davisii
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Obolidae : Lingulella : Lingulella davisii501 - 485.4 Ma
Cambrian
👁 Image
Dalmanitidae
family		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Dalmanitidae455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
👁 Image
Calymenidae
family		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Calymenidae455.8 - 440.8 Ma
Paleozoic
👁 Image
Ptychagnostus punctuosus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Ptychagnostidae : Ptychagnostus : Ptychagnostus punctuosus513 - 501 Ma
Cambrian
👁 Image
Ptychagnostus (Ptychagnostus) fissus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Ptychagnostidae : Ptychagnostus : Ptychagnostus (Ptychagnostus) fissus513 - 501 Ma
Cambrian
👁 Image
Halysitidae
family		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Halysitidae445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
👁 Image
Peronopsis fallax
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Peronopsidae : Peronopsis : Peronopsis fallax513 - 501 Ma
Cambrian
👁 Image
Anchisauripus thomasi
species		Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Eubrontidae : Grallator (Eubrontes) : Anchisauripus thomasi237 - 201.3 Ma
Mesozoic
👁 Image
Streptelasmatidae
family		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Streptelasmatidae455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Dalmanellidae
family		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Dalmanellidae455.8 - 425.6 Ma
Paleozoic
👁 Image
Sowerbyellidae
family		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Sowerbyellidae455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
👁 Image
Strophomenidae
family		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Strophomenidae457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Atrypidae
family		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Atrypidae445.2 - 427.4 Ma
Paleozoic
👁 Image
Geisonoceratidae
family		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Geisonoceratidae466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
👁 Image
Oppelismilia
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylophyllidae : Oppelismilia201.3 - 196.5 Ma
Early Jurassic
👁 Image
Eritropis
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculida : Praenuculidae : Eritropis463.5 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
👁 Image
Linguloidea
superfamily		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Linguloidea443.4 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
👁 Image
Sphaerodus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Pycnodontiformes : Pycnodontidae : Sphaerodus208.5 - 201.3 Ma
Mesozoic
👁 Image
Lepidosauria
superorder		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Eosuchia : Lepidosauria208.5 - 201.3 Ma
Mesozoic
👁 Image
Bettonolithus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Trinucleidae : Bettonolithus466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
👁 Image
Hyolithidae
family		Animalia : Hyolithidae455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Sololites
genus		Animalia : Hyolitha : Hyolithida : Hyolithidae : Sololites455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Protospongioidea
superfamily		Animalia : Porifera : Hexactinellida : Reticulosa : Protospongioidea458.4 - 453 Ma
Ordovician
👁 Image
Craniidae
family		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Craniata : Craniida : Craniidae478.6 - 433.4 Ma
Paleozoic
👁 Image
Encrinuridae
family		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Encrinuridae460.9 - 440.8 Ma
Paleozoic
👁 Image
Cyprididae
family		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Cyprididae182.7 - 174.1 Ma
Jurassic
👁 Image
Asterozoa
subphylum		Animalia : Echinodermata : Asterozoa478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Aphralysia
genus		Bacteria : Cyanobacteria : Cyanophyceae : Aphralysiaceae : Aphralysia342.8 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
👁 Image
Dalmanella testudinaria
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Dalmanellidae : Dalmanella : Dalmanella testudinaria455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
👁 Image
Promopalaeasteridae
family		Animalia : Echinodermata : Asteroidea : Promopalaeasteridae466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
👁 Image
Decoroproetus papyraceus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Proetida : Proetidae : Decoroproetus : Decoroproetus papyraceus455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Leptaeninae
subfamily		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Rafinesquinidae : Leptaeninae455.8 - 433.4 Ma
Paleozoic
👁 Image
Sowerbyella (Sowerbyella) sericea
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Sowerbyellidae : Sowerbyella : Sowerbyella (Sowerbyella) sericea460.9 - 455.8 Ma
Ordovician
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Eoplectodonta (Eoplectodonta) rhombica
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Sowerbyellidae : Eoplectodonta : Eoplectodonta (Eoplectodonta) rhombica455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Jincella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Solenopleuridae : Jincella513 - 501 Ma
Cambrian
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Lemmus lemmus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Cricetidae : Lemmus : Lemmus lemmus2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
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Arvicola terrestris
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Cricetidae : Arvicola : Arvicola terrestris2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
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Orthothecidae
family		Animalia : Hyolitha : Orthothecida : Orthothecidae455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Gastrochaenolites
genus		Gastrochaenolites201.3 - 199.3 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Cyrtodonta staffordae
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cyrtodontidae : Cyrtodonta : Cyrtodonta staffordae478.6 - 471.8 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
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Cyrtodonta wattii
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cyrtodontida : Cyrtodontidae : Cyrtodonta : Cyrtodonta wattii478.6 - 471.8 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
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Cyrtodontula hadzeli
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cyrtodontidae : Cyrtodontula : Cyrtodontula hadzeli478.6 - 471.8 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
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Stropheodontidae
family		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Stropheodontidae443.4 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
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Pentameridae
family		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Pentameridae443.4 - 440.8 Ma
Silurian
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Pentameroidea
superfamily		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Pentameroidea443.4 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
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Nibelia
genus		Foraminifera : Endothyridae : Nibelia339.4 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Florennella
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Loeblichiidae : Florennella339.4 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Koninckopora
genus		Plantae : Chlorophyta : Ulvophyceae : Dasycladales : Koninckopora346.7 - 330.9 Ma
Carboniferous
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Goniophora (Cosmogoniophora)
subgenus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Modiomorphida : Modiomorphidae : Goniophora : Goniophora (Cosmogoniophora)478.6 - 471.8 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
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Modiolopsis modiolaris
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Modiomorphida : Modiomorphidae : Modiolopsis : Modiolopsis modiolaris457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Parallelodus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Modiomorphida : Modiomorphidae : Parallelodus478.6 - 471.8 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
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Fasciella
genus		Plantae : Rhodophyta : Rhodophyceae : Fasciellidae : Fasciella342.8 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Eoparastaffella simplex
species		Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Eostaffellidae : Eoparastaffella : Eoparastaffella simplex345 - 339.4 Ma
Carboniferous
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Phacelophyllia suttonensis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Oppelismiliidae : Phacelophyllia : Phacelophyllia suttonensis201.3 - 196.5 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Actinastrea plana
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Actinastreidae : Actinastrea : Actinastrea plana201.3 - 196.5 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Montlivaltia polymorpha
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Montlivaltiidae : Montlivaltia : Montlivaltia polymorpha201.3 - 196.5 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Haimeicyclus haimei
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Oppelismiliidae : Haimeicyclus : Haimeicyclus haimei201.3 - 196.5 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Thelodonti
subclass		Animalia : Chordata : Thelodonti423 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
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Actinastrea parasitica
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Actinastreidae : Actinastrea : Actinastrea parasitica201.3 - 196.5 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Actinastrea pedunculata
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Actinastreidae : Actinastrea : Actinastrea pedunculata201.3 - 196.5 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Allocoeniopsis insignis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Actinastreidae : Allocoeniopsis : Allocoeniopsis insignis201.3 - 196.5 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Allocoeniopsis favoidea
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Actinastreidae : Allocoeniopsis : Allocoeniopsis favoidea201.3 - 196.5 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Allocoeniopsis dendroidea
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Actinastreidae : Allocoeniopsis : Allocoeniopsis dendroidea201.3 - 196.5 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Stylophyllopsis walliae
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylophyllidae : Stylophyllopsis : Stylophyllopsis walliae201.3 - 196.5 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Isastrea sinemuriensis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Merulinidae : Isastraea : Isastrea sinemuriensis201.3 - 196.5 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Duncanosmilia moorei
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Ellipsosmiliidae : Duncanosmilia : Duncanosmilia moorei201.3 - 196.5 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Phacelostylophyllum michelini
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylophyllidae : Phacelostylophyllum : Phacelostylophyllum michelini201.3 - 196.5 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Phacelostylophyllum rugosum
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylophyllidae : Phacelostylophyllum : Phacelostylophyllum rugosum201.3 - 196.5 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Leptopleuroninae
subfamily		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Procolophonidae : Leptopleuroninae208.5 - 201.3 Ma
Mesozoic
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Haligonia
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Procolophonidae : Haligonia208.5 - 201.3 Ma
Mesozoic
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Longvillia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Strophomenidae : Longvillia457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Odontopleurinae
subfamily		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Odontopleurida : Odontopleuridae : Odontopleurinae443.4 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
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Lichidae
family		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Lichida : Lichidae445.2 - 433.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Conulariidae
family		Animalia : Cnidaria : Staurozoa : Stauromedusae : Conulariidae455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Conulariida
order		Animalia : Cnidaria : Scyphozoa : Conulariida455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Eodictyonella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Chileata : Dictyonellida : Eichwaldiidae : Eodictyonella443.4 - 440.8 Ma
Silurian
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Illaenidae
family		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Illaenidae455.8 - 440.8 Ma
Paleozoic
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Plectambonitidae
family		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Plectambonitidae455.8 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Triplesiidae
family		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Triplesiidae445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Clitambonitidae
family		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Billingsellida : Clitambonitidae455.8 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Porambonitidae
family		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Porambonitidae478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Lepidodendron
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Lycopodiopsida : Lepidodendraceae : Lepidodendron358.9 - 330.9 Ma
Paleozoic
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Lepidostrobophyllum
genus		Plantae : Lepidodendraceae : Lepidostrobophyllum346.7 - 330.9 Ma
Carboniferous
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Lyginopteris
genus		Plantae : Sphenopteridae : Lyginopteris358.9 - 330.9 Ma
Paleozoic
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Holcospermum
genus		Plantae : Holcospermum358.9 - 330.9 Ma
Paleozoic
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Palaeodictyoptera
order		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Palaeodictyoptera314.6 - 314.6 Ma
Carboniferous
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Clorindinae
subfamily		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Clorindidae : Clorindinae443.4 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
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Protaster sedgwickii
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Ophiuroidea : Protasteridae : Protaster : Protaster sedgwickii433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
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Eoactis simplex
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Asteroidea : Eoactinidae : Eoactis : Eoactis simplex443.4 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
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Turrilites costatus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Turrilitidae : Turrilites : Turrilites costatus99.6 - 93.5 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
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Sciponoceras baculoide
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Baculitidae : Sciponoceras : Sciponoceras baculoide99.6 - 93.5 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
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Eosauropus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Eosauropus228 - 208.5 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
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Spathognathodus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Conodonta : Spathognathodus353.8 - 345 Ma
Carboniferous
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Conocoryphidae
family		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Conocoryphidae513 - 501 Ma
Cambrian
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Corvus corax
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Passeriformes : Corvidae : Corvus : Corvus corax0.0117 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
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Cotalagnostus lens
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Spinagnostidae : Cotalagnostus : Cotalagnostus lens513 - 501 Ma
Cambrian
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Myodakryotus deigryn
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myodakryotidae : Myodakryotus : Myodakryotus deigryn457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Vanuxemia bulla
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cyrtodontida : Cyrtodontidae : Vanuxemia : Vanuxemia bulla457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Cymatonota verisimilis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Unionida : Iridinidae : Cymatonota : Cymatonota verisimilis457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Pseudarca celtica
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Lyrodesmatidae : Pseudarca : Pseudarca celtica457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Butovicella migrans
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Modiomorphida : Modiomorphidae : Butovicella : Butovicella migrans422.9 - 421.3 Ma
Silurian
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Fistulipora incrustans
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cystoporida : Fistuliporidae : Fistulipora : Fistulipora incrustans339.4 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Actinastrea gibbosa
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Actinastreidae : Actinastrea : Actinastrea gibbosa201.3 - 196.5 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Montlivaltia parasitica
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Montlivaltiidae : Montlivaltia : Montlivaltia parasitica201.3 - 196.5 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Montlivaltia pedunculata
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Montlivaltiidae : Montlivaltia : Montlivaltia pedunculata201.3 - 196.5 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Stylophyllopsis brevis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylophyllidae : Stylophyllopsis : Stylophyllopsis brevis201.3 - 196.5 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Pseudorthocerida
order		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Pseudorthocerida466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Saloceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Eothinoceratidae : Saloceras478.6 - 471.8 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
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Sacerdosoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Eothinoceratidae : Sacerdosoceras466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Sacerdosoceras promus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Eothinoceratidae : Sacerdosoceras : Sacerdosoceras promus466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Bathmoceras llanvirnense
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ellesmerocerida : Bathmoceratidae : Bathmoceras : Bathmoceras llanvirnense466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Dideroceras festinans
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Endocerida : Endoceratidae : Dideroceras : Dideroceras festinans466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Bactroceras sandbergeri
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Orthocerida : Baltoceratidae : Bactroceras : Bactroceras sandbergeri471.8 - 460.9 Ma
Ordovician
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Castelloceras arennigense
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Baltoceratidae : Castelloceras : Castelloceras arennigense478.6 - 471.8 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
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Semiannuloceras abbeyense
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Baltoceratidae : Semiannuloceras : Semiannuloceras abbeyense478.6 - 471.8 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
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Cystoidea
class		Animalia : Echinodermata : Cystoidea478.6 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Polymeres demetarum
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Polymeridae : Polymeres : Polymeres demetarum478.6 - 471.8 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
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Moridunoceras castelli
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Troedssonellidae : Moridunoceras : Moridunoceras castelli478.6 - 471.8 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
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Cyclorangeroceras blakei
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Rangeroceratidae : Cyclorangeroceras : Cyclorangeroceras blakei466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Michelinoceras avelinii
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Orthocerida : Orthoceratidae : Michelinoceras : Michelinoceras avelinii478.6 - 460.9 Ma
Ordovician
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Petilavenula varifurcata
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Petilavenula : Petilavenula varifurcata478.6 - 471.8 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
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Petilavenula surculosa
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Petilavenula : Petilavenula surculosa478.6 - 471.8 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
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Pennalina
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Alcyonacea : Gorgoniidae : Pennalina471.8 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Pennalina crossi
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Alcyonacea : Gorgoniidae : Pennalina : Pennalina crossi471.8 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Pontifennia gracilis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Hydrozoa : Pontifennia : Pontifennia gracilis471.8 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Allumettoceras oneratum
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Tripteroceratidae : Allumettoceras : Allumettoceras oneratum466 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Orthoceras elongatocinctum
species		Orthoceras elongatocinctum449.5 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Imbricatoceras subundulatum
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Imbricatoceras : Imbricatoceras subundulatum452 - 449.5 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Saloceras sericeum
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ellesmerocerida : Eothinoceratidae : Saloceras : Saloceras sericeum485.4 - 471.8 Ma
Paleozoic
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Pollicina corniculum
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Tergomya : Cyrtonellida : Pollicinidae : Pollicina : Pollicina corniculum466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Phacelophyllia moorei
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Oppelismiliidae : Phacelophyllia : Phacelophyllia moorei201.3 - 196.5 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Cooleyella fordi
species		Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Anachronistidae : Cooleyella : Cooleyella fordi339.4 - 326.4 Ma
Carboniferous
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Thelodus parvidens
species		Animalia : Chordata : Loganelliidae : Thelodus : Thelodus parvidens427.4 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
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Diplograptidae
family		Animalia : Hemichordata : Pterobranchia : Diplograptidae455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Trepostomata
order		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Trepostomatida478.6 - 440.8 Ma
Paleozoic
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Camnantia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Camnantia463.5 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Cyathocoenia dendroidea
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Pinacophyllidae : Cyathocoenia : Cyathocoenia dendroidea201.3 - 196.5 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Centropleuridae
family		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Redlichiida : Centropleuridae513 - 501 Ma
Cambrian
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Herse
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Solenopleuridae : Herse513 - 501 Ma
Cambrian
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Stigmaria
genus		Plantae : Stigmaria346.7 - 330.9 Ma
Carboniferous
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Neuropteris
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pachytestaceae : Neuropteris358.9 - 330.9 Ma
Paleozoic
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Knorria
genus		Plantae : Knorria346.7 - 330.9 Ma
Carboniferous
Zoophycos
genus		Zoophycos345 - 342.8 Ma
Carboniferous
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Blattodea
order		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattodea318.1 - 306.95 Ma
Carboniferous
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Sooblatta deanensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattodea : Mylacridae : Sooblatta : Sooblatta deanensis311.45 - 306.95 Ma
Carboniferous
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Palaeosmilia murchisoni
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Aulophyllidae : Palaeosmilia : Palaeosmilia murchisoni345 - 339.4 Ma
Carboniferous
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Siphonodendron martini
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Stauriida : Lithostrotionidae : Siphonodendron : Siphonodendron martini345 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Aegiromena
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Sowerbyellidae : Aegiromena455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Morganucodonta
order		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Morganucodonta201.3 - 190.8 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Phyloblatta
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattodea : Archimylacridae : Phyloblatta314.6 - 311.45 Ma
Carboniferous
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Archimylacris
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattodea : Archimylacridae : Archimylacris318.1 - 306.95 Ma
Carboniferous
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Terrestrisuchus gracilis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Saltoposuchidae : Terrestrisuchus : Terrestrisuchus gracilis208.5 - 201.3 Ma
Mesozoic
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Atrypa reticularis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Atrypidae : Atrypa : Atrypa reticularis433.4 - 425.6 Ma
Silurian
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Arenaria interpres
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Charadriiformes : Scolopacidae : Arenaria : Arenaria interpres0.126 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
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Caninia cornucopiae
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Cyathopsidae : Caninia : Caninia cornucopiae353.8 - 342.8 Ma
Carboniferous
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Mesoleptostrophia filosa
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Leptostrophiidae : Mesoleptostrophia : Mesoleptostrophia filosa427.4 - 425.6 Ma
Silurian
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Metacupes harrisi
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Metacupes : Metacupes harrisi201.3 - 190.8 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Sinuites crypticus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Bellerophontida : Sinuitidae : Sinuites : Sinuites crypticus455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Foliomena folium
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Foliomenidae : Foliomena : Foliomena folium455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Morganucodon watsoni
species		Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Cotylosauria : Morganucodon : Morganucodon watsoni201.3 - 190.8 Ma
Early Jurassic
👁 Image
Rhipidomella michelini
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Rhipidomellidae : Rhipidomella : Rhipidomella michelini358.9 - 342.8 Ma
Paleozoic
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Schizophoria resupinata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Schizophoriidae : Schizophoria : Schizophoria resupinata358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
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Overtonia fimbriata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Productellidae : Overtonia : Overtonia fimbriata345 - 342.8 Ma
Carboniferous
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Onerosiconcha gregalia
species		Animalia : Porifera : Demospongiae : Dictyoceratida : Spongiidae : Onerosiconcha : Onerosiconcha gregalia466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Ordinisabulo quadragintaforma
species		Animalia : Porifera : Demospongiae : Dictyoceratida : Dysideidae : Ordinisabulo : Ordinisabulo quadragintaforma466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Miritubus erinaceus
species		Animalia : Porifera : Demospongiae : Dictyoceratida : Dysideidae : Miritubus : Miritubus erinaceus466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Vadosifistula milvus
species		Animalia : Porifera : Demospongiae : Dictyoceratida : Dysideidae : Vadosifistula : Vadosifistula milvus466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Palaeocallyoides improbabilis
species		Animalia : Porifera : Demospongiae : Haplosclerida : Palaeocallyoides : Palaeocallyoides improbabilis466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Triactinella rigbyi
species		Animalia : Porifera : Hexactinellida : Triactinellidae : Triactinella : Triactinella rigbyi466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Reticulicymbalum tres
species		Animalia : Porifera : Hexactinellida : Dictyospongiidae : Reticulicymbalum : Reticulicymbalum tres466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Polycornua trescelestus
species		Animalia : Porifera : Hexactinellida : Lyssacinosida : Pseudolanciculidae : Polycornua : Polycornua trescelestus466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Polycornua entropus
species		Animalia : Porifera : Hexactinellida : Lyssacinosida : Pseudolanciculidae : Polycornua : Polycornua entropus466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Pseudolancicula exigua
species		Animalia : Porifera : Hexactinellida : Lyssacinosida : Pseudolanciculidae : Pseudolancicula : Pseudolancicula exigua466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Spissiparies minuta
species		Animalia : Porifera : Hexactinellida : Lyssacinosa : Malumispongiidae : Spissiparies : Spissiparies minuta466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Pyritonema scopula
species		Animalia : Porifera : Hexactinellida : Lyssacinosida : Pyritonema : Pyritonema scopula466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Brevicirrus arenaceus
species		Animalia : Porifera : Hexactinellida : Lyssacinosida : Brevicirrus : Brevicirrus arenaceus466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Microastraeum tenuis
species		Animalia : Porifera : Heteractinida : Octactinellida : Astraeospongiidae : Microastraeum : Microastraeum tenuis466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Thomasia moorei
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Thomasia : Thomasia moorei201.3 - 190.8 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Xylochos palindromica
species		Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Protomonaxonida : Hazeliidae : Xylochos : Xylochos palindromica458.4 - 453 Ma
Ordovician
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Pirania llanfawrensis
species		Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Protomonaxonida : Piraniidae : Pirania : Pirania llanfawrensis458.4 - 453 Ma
Ordovician
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Heminectere minima
species		Animalia : Porifera : Hexactinellida : Protospongiidae : Heminectere : Heminectere minima458.4 - 453 Ma
Ordovician
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Asthenospongia cambria
species		Animalia : Porifera : Hexactinellida : Lyssacinosida : Asthenospongia : Asthenospongia cambria458.4 - 453 Ma
Ordovician
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Acutipuerilis spinosus
species		Animalia : Porifera : Hexactinellida : Asthenospongiidae : Acutipuerilis : Acutipuerilis spinosus458.4 - 453 Ma
Ordovician
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Granulispongia obscura
species		Animalia : Porifera : Hexactinellida : Asthenospongiidae : Granulispongia : Granulispongia obscura458.4 - 453 Ma
Ordovician
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Hemidiagoniella
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Hexactinellida : Hemidiagoniella458.4 - 453 Ma
Ordovician
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Hemidiagoniella tenax
species		Animalia : Porifera : Hexactinellida : Hemidiagoniella : Hemidiagoniella tenax458.4 - 453 Ma
Ordovician
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Hemidiagoniella caseus
species		Animalia : Porifera : Hexactinellida : Hemidiagoniella : Hemidiagoniella caseus458.4 - 453 Ma
Ordovician
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Solusrectus rosetta
species		Animalia : Porifera : Hexactinellida : Solusrectus : Solusrectus rosetta458.4 - 453 Ma
Ordovician
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Cyathophycus loydelli
species		Animalia : Porifera : Hexactinellida : Hintzespongiidae : Cyathophycus : Cyathophycus loydelli458.4 - 453 Ma
Ordovician
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Dilatispongia tumidus
species		Animalia : Porifera : Hexactinellida : Dilatispongia : Dilatispongia tumidus458.4 - 453 Ma
Ordovician
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Kuehneon duchyense
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Kuehneotheriidae : Kuehneon : Kuehneon duchyense201.3 - 190.8 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Kuehneotherium praecursoris
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Kuehneotheriidae : Kuehneotherium : Kuehneotherium praecursoris201.3 - 190.8 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Trecanolia acincta
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Frejidae : Trecanolia : Trecanolia acincta433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
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Uskardita mikraulax
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Frejidae : Uskardita : Uskardita mikraulax433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
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Pseudofouquea cambrensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Paoliida : Paoliidae : Pseudofouquea : Pseudofouquea cambrensis314.6 - 314.6 Ma
Carboniferous
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Calceocrinidae
family		Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea : Calceocrinidae443.4 - 440.8 Ma
Silurian
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Bridetherium dorisae
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Bridetherium : Bridetherium dorisae201.3 - 190.8 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Paceyodon davidi
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Paceyodon : Paceyodon davidi201.3 - 190.8 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Necymylacris sulcata
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattodea : Necymylacridae : Necymylacris : Necymylacris sulcata318.1 - 314.6 Ma
Carboniferous
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Phylomylacris
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattodea : Phoberoblattidae : Phylomylacris314.6 - 311.45 Ma
Carboniferous
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Soomylacris burri
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattodea : Mylacridae : Mylacris : Soomylacris burri311.45 - 306.95 Ma
Carboniferous
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Archimylacris lubnensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattodea : Archimylacridae : Archimylacris : Archimylacris lubnensis314.6 - 311.45 Ma
Carboniferous
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Sooblatta villeti
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattodea : Sooblatta : Sooblatta villeti311.45 - 306.95 Ma
Carboniferous
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Siluraster caemorensis
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Asteroidea : Hudsonasteridae : Siluraster : Siluraster caemorensis457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Arthropleura
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Myriapoda : Arthropleurida : Arthropleuridae : Arthropleura346.7 - 330.9 Ma
Carboniferous
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Scorpiones
order		Animalia : Arthropoda : Arachnida : Scorpiones425.6 - 423 Ma
Silurian
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Amplexus coralloides
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Amplexidae : Amplexus : Amplexus coralloides345 - 342.8 Ma
Carboniferous
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Clisiophyllum keyserlingi
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Aulophyllidae : Clisiophyllum : Clisiophyllum keyserlingi339.4 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Lithostrotion decipiens
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Stauriida : Lithostrotionidae : Lithostrotion : Lithostrotion decipiens339.4 - 336 Ma
Carboniferous
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Adiantites
genus		Plantae : Ginkgophyta : Ginkgoopsida : Calamopityales : Calamopityaceae : Adiantites358.9 - 330.9 Ma
Paleozoic
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Archaeosigillaria
genus		Plantae : Lycopodiophyta : Archaeosigillaria346.7 - 330.9 Ma
Carboniferous
Mitcheldeania
genus		Mitcheldeania345 - 342.8 Ma
Carboniferous
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Pleuroplax rankinei
species		Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Cochliodontiformes : Cochliodontidae : Pleuroplax : Pleuroplax rankinei315.2 - 307 Ma
Carboniferous
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Tricuspisaurus thomasi
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Trilophosauridae : Tricuspisaurus : Tricuspisaurus thomasi208.5 - 201.3 Ma
Mesozoic
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Nuculopsis wewokana
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculida : Nuculidae : Nuculopsis : Nuculopsis wewokana318.1 - 313.8 Ma
Carboniferous
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Allolichas
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Lichida : Lichidae : Allolichas455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Bairdia donzei
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Bairdiidae : Bairdia : Bairdia donzei190.8 - 174.1 Ma
Jurassic
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Liasina lanceolata
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Pontocyprididae : Liasina : Liasina lanceolata190.8 - 174.1 Ma
Jurassic
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Liasina vestibulifera
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Pontocyprididae : Liasina : Liasina vestibulifera190.8 - 174.1 Ma
Jurassic
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Ogmoconcha hagenowi
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Healdiidae : Ogmoconcha : Ogmoconcha hagenowi201.3 - 190.8 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Ogmoconchella danica
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Healdiidae : Ogmoconchella : Ogmoconchella danica199.3 - 190.8 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Cytherelloidea circumscripta
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Platycopida : Cytherellidae : Cytherelloidea : Cytherelloidea circumscripta201.3 - 199.3 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Pleurocystitidae
family		Animalia : Echinodermata : Rhombifera : Pleurocystitidae455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Rhizodopsis
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Osteolepiformes : Megalichthyidae : Rhizodopsis318.1 - 307 Ma
Carboniferous
Taeniocrada
genus		Taeniocrada410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
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Sooblatta boltoniana
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattodea : Sooblatta : Sooblatta boltoniana311.45 - 306.95 Ma
Carboniferous
Pseudoglyptograptus
genus		Pseudoglyptograptus440.8 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
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Glaphyrophlebia delicatula
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Paoliida : Blattinopsidae : Glaphyrophlebia : Glaphyrophlebia delicatula314.6 - 314.6 Ma
Carboniferous
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Maiocercus celticus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Arachnida : Trigonotarbida : Anthracomartidae : Maiocercus : Maiocercus celticus314.6 - 314.6 Ma
Carboniferous
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Weygoldtina anglica
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Arachnida : Amblypygi : Weygoldtinidae : Weygoldtina : Weygoldtina anglica314.6 - 311.45 Ma
Carboniferous
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Pleophrynus verrucosus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Arachnida : Trigonotarbida : Eophrynidae : Pleophrynus : Pleophrynus verrucosus314.6 - 306.95 Ma
Carboniferous
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Aphantomartus areolatus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Arachnida : Trigonomartidae : Aphantomartus : Aphantomartus areolatus318.1 - 314.6 Ma
Carboniferous
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Onniella rava
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Dalmanellidae : Onniella : Onniella rava443.4 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
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Nuculites planulatus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculanida : Malletiidae : Nuculites : Nuculites planulatus452 - 449.5 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Uria aalge
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Charadriiformes : Alcidae : Uria : Uria aalge0.0117 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
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Scurriopsis (Hennocquia) hettangiensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Patellogastropoda : Acmaeidae : Scurriopsis : Scurriopsis (Hennocquia) hettangiensis201.3 - 199.3 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Lycospora
genus		Plantae : Pteridophyta : Lycopsida : Lycospora201.3 - 190.8 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Emphanisporites
genus		Plantae : Bryophyta : Emphanisporites410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
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Archimylacris (Etoblattina) hastata
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattodea : Archimylacridae : Etoblattina : Archimylacris (Etoblattina) hastata311.45 - 306.95 Ma
Carboniferous
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Lamproptilia tenuitegminata
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Palaeodictyoptera : Spilapteridae : Lamproptilia : Lamproptilia tenuitegminata314.6 - 306.95 Ma
Carboniferous
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Lithosialis daviesii
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Orthoptera : Lithomantis : Lithosialis daviesii314.6 - 314.6 Ma
Carboniferous
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Lithosialis truemani
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Orthoptera : Lithomantis : Lithosialis truemani318.1 - 314.6 Ma
Carboniferous
👁 Image
Archimylacris scalaris
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattodea : Archimylacridae : Archimylacris : Archimylacris scalaris311.45 - 306.95 Ma
Carboniferous
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Orthomylacris northi
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattodea : Mylacridae : Orthomylacris : Orthomylacris northi311.45 - 306.95 Ma
Carboniferous
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Soomylacris strahani
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattodea : Sooblatta : Soomylacris strahani311.45 - 306.95 Ma
Carboniferous
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Mylacris abrupta
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattodea : Mylacridae : Mylacris : Mylacris abrupta311.45 - 306.95 Ma
Carboniferous
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Phylomylacris parallelus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattodea : Phoberoblattidae : Phylomylacris : Phylomylacris parallelus311.45 - 306.95 Ma
Carboniferous
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Boltoniella uniformis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Palaeodictyoptera : Spilapteridae : Boltoniella : Boltoniella uniformis314.6 - 314.6 Ma
Carboniferous
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Gerarus symmetricus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Titanoptera : Geraridae : Gerarus : Gerarus symmetricus314.6 - 314.6 Ma
Carboniferous
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Polyetes problematica
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Grylloblattodea : Polyetes : Polyetes problematica314.6 - 314.6 Ma
Carboniferous
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Brachymylacris nodulata
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattodea : Mylacridae : Brachymylacris : Brachymylacris nodulata314.6 - 314.6 Ma
Carboniferous
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Hapaloptera obovata
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Caloneurodea : Hapalopteridae : Hapaloptera : Hapaloptera obovata314.6 - 314.6 Ma
Carboniferous
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Hapaloptera parallela
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Caloneurodea : Hapalopteridae : Hapaloptera : Hapaloptera parallela314.6 - 314.6 Ma
Carboniferous
Retusotriletes
genus		Retusotriletes419.2 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Apiculiretusispora
genus		Apiculiretusispora419.2 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
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Hirnantia sagittifera
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Draboviidae : Hirnantia : Hirnantia sagittifera455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Hindella crassa
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Meristellidae : Hindella : Hindella crassa443.4 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
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Hindella incipiens
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Meristellidae : Hindella : Hindella incipiens455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Plectothyrella crassicosta
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Trigonirhynchiidae : Plectothyrella : Plectothyrella crassicosta445.2 - 440.8 Ma
Paleozoic
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Eopentamerus inexpectatus
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Pentameridae : Eopentamerus : Eopentamerus inexpectatus443.4 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
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Arianrhoda bennetti
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Arachnida : Anthracosironidae : Arianrhoda : Arianrhoda bennetti419.2 - 410.8 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
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Orbirhynchia mantelliana
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Basiliolidae : Orbirhynchia : Orbirhynchia mantelliana99.6 - 93.5 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
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Pseudosphaerexochus octolobatus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Cheiruridae : Pseudosphaerexochus : Pseudosphaerexochus octolobatus455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Asemoblatta glamorgana
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattodea : Adeloblattidae : Asemoblatta : Asemoblatta glamorgana311.45 - 306.95 Ma
Carboniferous
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Pleurojulus levis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Myriapoda : Pleurojulida : Pleurojulidae : Pleurojulus : Pleurojulus levis311.45 - 306.95 Ma
Carboniferous
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Praenucula menapiensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculida : Praenuculidae : Praenucula : Praenucula menapiensis478.6 - 471.8 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
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Praearca cambriensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculanida : Sluha : Praearca cambriensis478.6 - 471.8 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
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Cyrtodonta oboloidea
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cyrtodontida : Cyrtodontidae : Cyrtodonta : Cyrtodonta oboloidea478.6 - 471.8 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
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Actinodonta ramseyensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Grammysiidae : Actinodonta : Actinodonta ramseyensis478.6 - 471.8 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
👁 Image
Glyptarca primaeva
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Parallelodontidae : Glyptarca : Glyptarca primaeva478.6 - 471.8 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
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Pagetiidae
family		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Pagetiidae513 - 501 Ma
Cambrian
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Hedstroemina fragilis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Rafinesquinidae : Hedstroemina : Hedstroemina fragilis455.8 - 449.5 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Leptaena rugosa
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Rafinesquinidae : Leptaena : Leptaena rugosa455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Katastrophomena woodlandensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Strophomenidae : Katastrophomena : Katastrophomena woodlandensis443.4 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
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Eoplectodonta (Eoplectodonta) duplicata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Sowerbyellidae : Eoplectodonta : Eoplectodonta (Eoplectodonta) duplicata443.4 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
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Saukrodictya hibernica
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Saukrodictyidae : Saukrodictya : Saukrodictya hibernica455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Onniella broeggeri
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Dalmanellidae : Onniella : Onniella broeggeri452 - 449.5 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Vellamo diversa
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Billingsellida : Clitambonitidae : Vellamo : Vellamo diversa455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Ogmoplecia plicata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Triplesiidae : Ogmoplecia : Ogmoplecia plicata455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Wurmiella excavata
species		Animalia : Chordata : Conodonta : Ozarkodinida : Spathognathodontodae : Wurmiella : Wurmiella excavata425.6 - 423 Ma
Silurian
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Ektyphocythere knitteri
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Protocytheridae : Kinkelinella : Ektyphocythere knitteri190.8 - 174.1 Ma
Jurassic
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Cytherella toarcensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Platycopina : Cytherellidae : Cytherella : Cytherella toarcensis182.7 - 174.1 Ma
Jurassic
👁 Image
Cytheropteron alafastigatum
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Cytheruridae : Cytheropteron : Cytheropteron alafastigatum182.7 - 174.1 Ma
Jurassic
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Ektyphocythere intrepida
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Protocytheridae : Kinkelinella : Ektyphocythere intrepida182.7 - 174.1 Ma
Jurassic
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Ektyphocythere debilis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Protocytheridae : Kinkelinella : Ektyphocythere debilis182.7 - 174.1 Ma
Jurassic
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Gramannella apostolescui
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Gramannella : Gramannella apostolescui199.3 - 182.7 Ma
Early Jurassic
👁 Image
Dolerorthis sowerbyiana
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Hesperorthidae : Dolerorthis : Dolerorthis sowerbyiana443.4 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
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Leangella scissa
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Leptestiidae : Leangella : Leangella scissa455.8 - 433.4 Ma
Paleozoic
👁 Image
Eopholidostrophia sefinensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Eopholidostrophiidae : Eopholidostrophia : Eopholidostrophia sefinensis443.4 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
👁 Image
Stricklandia lens
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Stricklandiidae : Stricklandia : Stricklandia lens443.4 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
👁 Image
Cytherella concentrica
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Platycopina : Cytherellidae : Cytherella : Cytherella concentrica201.3 - 190.8 Ma
Early Jurassic
👁 Image
Elrodoceras blakei
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Actinocerida : Armenoceratidae : Elrodoceras : Elrodoceras blakei438.5 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
👁 Image
Armenoceras cygneum
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Armenoceratidae : Armenoceras : Armenoceras cygneum438.5 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
👁 Image
Armenoceras nummularium
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Actinocerida : Armenoceratidae : Armenoceras : Armenoceras nummularium438.5 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
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Dicoelosia osloensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Dicoelosiidae : Dicoelosia : Dicoelosia osloensis443.4 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
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Paralenorthis proava
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Orthidae : Paralenorthis : Paralenorthis proava478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Sulevorthis humilidorsatus
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Orthidae : Sulevorthis : Sulevorthis humilidorsatus455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Enteletacea
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Enteletidae : Enteletacea443.4 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
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Illaenus (Parillaenus)
subgenus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Illaenidae : Illaenus : Illaenus (Parillaenus)455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Illaenus (Parillaenus) fallax
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Illaenidae : Illaenus : Illaenus (Parillaenus) fallax455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Lichas laciniatus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Lichida : Lichidae : Lichas : Lichas laciniatus445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Eostropheodonta hirnantensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Leptostrophiidae : Eostropheodonta : Eostropheodonta hirnantensis455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Cliftonia oxoplecioides
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Triplesiidae : Cliftonia : Cliftonia oxoplecioides455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Chonetoidea radiatula
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Aegiromenidae : Chonetoidea : Chonetoidea radiatula455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Kozlowskites nuntius
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Sowerbyellidae : Kozlowskites : Kozlowskites nuntius449.5 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Meifodia subundata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Lissatrypidae : Meifodia : Meifodia subundata443.4 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
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Sooblatta ovata
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattodea : Mylacridae : Sooblatta : Sooblatta ovata311.45 - 306.95 Ma
Carboniferous
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Soomylacris obesa
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattodea : Sooblatta : Soomylacris obesa311.45 - 306.95 Ma
Carboniferous
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Orthomylacris hastata
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattodea : Orthomylacridae : Orthomylacris : Orthomylacris hastata311.45 - 306.95 Ma
Carboniferous
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Orthomylacris delicatula
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattodea : Orthomylacridae : Orthomylacris : Orthomylacris delicatula311.45 - 306.95 Ma
Carboniferous
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Metabolograptus persculptus
species		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Bireclinata : Metabolograptus : Metabolograptus persculptus445.2 - 440.8 Ma
Paleozoic
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Graptoloida
unranked clade		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Graptoloida427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
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Diplograptus hughesi
species		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Diplograptoidea : Diplograptidae : Diplograptus : Diplograptus hughesi443.4 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
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Rhaphidograptus toernquisti
species		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Bireclinata : Normalograptidae : Rhaphidograptus : Rhaphidograptus toernquisti443.4 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
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Clorilamnulella undata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Clorindidae : Clorilamnulella : Clorilamnulella undata443.4 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
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Kozlowskites gracilis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Sowerbyellidae : Kozlowskites : Kozlowskites gracilis445.2 - 433.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Bancroftina bouceki
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Dalmanellidae : Bancroftina : Bancroftina bouceki445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Cliftonia lamellosa
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Triplesiidae : Cliftonia : Cliftonia lamellosa445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Lonchodomas pennatus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Raphiophoridae : Lonchodomas : Lonchodomas pennatus452 - 449.5 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Trinodus tardus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Metagnostidae : Trinodus : Trinodus tardus455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Orbiculoidea concentrica
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Discinidae : Orbiculoidea : Orbiculoidea concentrica449.5 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Paterula bohemica
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Paterulidae : Paterula : Paterula bohemica463.5 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Nicolella actoniae
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Productorthidae : Nicolella : Nicolella actoniae457.5 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Dolerorthis intercostata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Hesperorthidae : Dolerorthis : Dolerorthis intercostata455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Glyptorthis maritima
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Glyptorthidae : Glyptorthis : Glyptorthis maritima455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Salopina lunata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Draboviidae : Salopina : Salopina lunata427.4 - 425.6 Ma
Silurian
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Schizophorella fallax
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Plectorthidae : Schizophorella : Schizophorella fallax455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Cremnorthis parva
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Cremnorthidae : Cremnorthis : Cremnorthis parva457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Dalmanella sculpta
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Dalmanellidae : Dalmanella : Dalmanella sculpta455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Eremotrema paucicostellatum
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Dalmanellidae : Eremotrema : Eremotrema paucicostellatum455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Kullervo panderi
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Billingsellida : Gonambonitidae : Kullervo : Kullervo panderi460.9 - 455.8 Ma
Ordovician
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Streptis monilifera
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Triplesiidae : Streptis : Streptis monilifera455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Leptestiina oepiki
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Leptestiidae : Leptestiina : Leptestiina oepiki457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Sampo ruralis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Leptestiidae : Sampo : Sampo ruralis445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Eoplectodonta precursor
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Sowerbyellidae : Eoplectodonta : Eoplectodonta precursor443.4 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
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Leptaena rhomboidalis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Rafinesquinidae : Leptaena : Leptaena rhomboidalis433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
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Plaesiomys porcata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Plaesiomyidae : Plaesiomys : Plaesiomys porcata455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Kiaeromena (Kiaeromena) kjerulfi
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Rafinesquinidae : Kiaeromena : Kiaeromena (Kiaeromena) kjerulfi457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Catazyga headi
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Anazygidae : Catazyga : Catazyga headi455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Cyclospira perplexa
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Cyclospiridae : Cyclospira : Cyclospira perplexa455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Sphaeronites (Peritaphros)
subgenus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Diploporita : Sphaeronitidae : Sphaeronites : Sphaeronites (Peritaphros)455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Dicoelosia indenta
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Dicoelosiidae : Dicoelosia : Dicoelosia indenta455.8 - 433.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Dicoelosia verneuiliana
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Dicoelosiidae : Dicoelosia : Dicoelosia verneuiliana443.4 - 440.8 Ma
Silurian
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Phillipsinella parabola
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Styginidae : Phillipsinella : Phillipsinella parabola455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Arthrorhachis tarda
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Metagnostidae : Arthrorhachis : Arthrorhachis tarda449.5 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Remopleurides colbii
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Remopleurididae : Remopleurides : Remopleurides colbii455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Cybeloides (Paracybeloides) girvanensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Encrinuridae : Cybeloides : Cybeloides (Paracybeloides) girvanensis455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Primaspis evoluta
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Odontopleurida : Odontopleuridae : Primaspis : Primaspis evoluta455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Spirigerina (Eospirigerina) gaspeensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Atrypinidae : Spirigerina : Spirigerina (Eospirigerina) gaspeensis455.8 - 433.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Giraldiella giraldi
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Giraldiellidae : Giraldiella : Giraldiella giraldi445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Giraldiella protensa
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Giraldiellidae : Giraldiella : Giraldiella protensa443.4 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
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Reuschella inexpectata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Harknessellidae : Reuschella : Reuschella inexpectata443.4 - 440.8 Ma
Silurian
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Aegiria garthensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Sowerbyellidae : Aegiria : Aegiria garthensis443.4 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
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Mendacella mullockiensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Rhipidomellidae : Mendacella : Mendacella mullockiensis443.4 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
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Eospirigerina tripartita
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Atrypinidae : Eospirigerina : Eospirigerina tripartita443.4 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
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Stegerhynchus pusillum
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Rhynchotrematidae : Stegerhynchus : Stegerhynchus pusillum443.4 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
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Leptaena (Leptaena) haverfordensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Rafinesquinidae : Leptaena : Leptaena (Leptaena) haverfordensis443.4 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
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Meifodia prima
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Lissatrypidae : Meifodia : Meifodia prima443.4 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
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Skenidioides woodlandiensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Protorthida : Skenidiidae : Skenidioides : Skenidioides woodlandiensis443.4 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
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Saughina pertinax
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Chilidiopsidae : Saughina : Saughina pertinax443.4 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
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Leptostrophia antecedens
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Leptostrophiidae : Leptostrophia : Leptostrophia antecedens443.4 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
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Schizonema capillatum
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Hesperorthidae : Schizonema : Schizonema capillatum443.4 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
👁 Image
Triplesia woodlandensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Triplesiidae : Triplesia : Triplesia woodlandensis443.4 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
👁 Image
Hindella angustifrons
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Meristellidae : Hindella : Hindella angustifrons443.4 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
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Eostrophonella eothen
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Strophonellidae : Eostrophonella : Eostrophonella eothen443.4 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
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Eostropheodonta multiradiata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Leptostrophiidae : Eostropheodonta : Eostropheodonta multiradiata443.4 - 440.8 Ma
Silurian
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Tretaspis seticornis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Trinucleidae : Tretaspis : Tretaspis seticornis455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
👁 Image
Tretaspis kiaeri
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Trinucleidae : Tretaspis : Tretaspis kiaeri455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Diacanthaspis decacantha
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Lichida : Odontopleuridae : Diacanthaspis : Diacanthaspis decacantha455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Onniella ostentata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Dalmanellidae : Onniella : Onniella ostentata457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Reuschella horderleyensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Harknessellidae : Reuschella : Reuschella horderleyensis460.9 - 455.8 Ma
Ordovician
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Skenidioides costatus
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Protorthida : Skenidiidae : Skenidioides : Skenidioides costatus457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Schellwienella crenistria
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Pulsiidae : Schellwienella : Schellwienella crenistria345 - 342.8 Ma
Carboniferous
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Encrinuroides sexcostata
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Encrinuridae : Encrinuroides : Encrinuroides sexcostata455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Ozarkodina confluens
species		Animalia : Chordata : Conodonta : Ozarkodinida : Ozarkodina : Ozarkodina confluens427.4 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
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Leptaena (Leptaena) valentia
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Rafinesquinidae : Leptaena : Leptaena (Leptaena) valentia443.4 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
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Leptaena quadrata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Rafinesquinidae : Leptaena : Leptaena quadrata440.8 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
👁 Image
Crassitestella reedi
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Rafinesquinidae : Crassitestella : Crassitestella reedi443.4 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
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Leptaena (Leptaena) depressa
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Rafinesquinidae : Leptaena : Leptaena (Leptaena) depressa427.4 - 425.6 Ma
Silurian
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Tretaspis moeldenensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Trinucleidae : Tretaspis : Tretaspis moeldenensis449.5 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Tretaspis hadelandica
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Trinucleidae : Tretaspis : Tretaspis hadelandica455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Ceraurinella intermedia
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Cheiruridae : Ceraurinella : Ceraurinella intermedia455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Dindymene ornata
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Encrinuridae : Dindymene : Dindymene ornata455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Staurocephalus clavifrons
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Encrinuridae : Staurocephalus : Staurocephalus clavifrons455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Oedicybele kingi
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Encrinuridae : Oedicybele : Oedicybele kingi455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Paraproetus brevifrons
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Proetida : Proetidae : Paraproetus : Paraproetus brevifrons455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Dolerorthis duftonensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Hesperorthidae : Dolerorthis : Dolerorthis duftonensis457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Dinorthis flabellulum
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Plaesiomyidae : Dinorthis : Dinorthis flabellulum457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Sericoidea abdita
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Sericoidea : Sericoidea abdita460.9 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
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Colaptomena expansa
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Rafinesquinidae : Colaptomena : Colaptomena expansa457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Ogmocnemis irregularis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Proetida : Proetidae : Ogmocnemis : Ogmocnemis irregularis455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Rorringtonia scanica
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Aulacopleurida : Rorringtoniidae : Rorringtonia : Rorringtonia scanica458.4 - 453 Ma
Ordovician
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Spinorthis geniculata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Glyptorthidae : Spinorthis : Spinorthis geniculata455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Laticrura erecta
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Linoporellidae : Laticrura : Laticrura erecta455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Kullervo complectens
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Billingsellida : Gonambonitidae : Kullervo : Kullervo complectens455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
👁 Image
Oxoplecia plicata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Triplesiidae : Oxoplecia : Oxoplecia plicata455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Sphaeronites (Peritaphros) litchi
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Diploporita : Sphaeronitidae : Sphaeronites : Sphaeronites (Peritaphros) litchi455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Sphaeronites (Peritaphros) pyriformis
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Diploporita : Sphaeronitidae : Sphaeronites : Sphaeronites (Peritaphros) pyriformis455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Sphaeronites (Ataphros) insuliporus
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Diploporita : Sphaeronitidae : Sphaeronites : Sphaeronites (Ataphros) insuliporus449.5 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Jonesea grayi
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Aegiromenidae : Jonesea : Jonesea grayi422.9 - 421.3 Ma
Silurian
👁 Image
Eoharpes primus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Harpida : Harpetidae : Eoharpes : Eoharpes primus466 - 463.5 Ma
Middle Ordovician
👁 Image
Paraharpes ruddyi
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Hibbertia : Paraharpes ruddyi455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Spirigerina marginalis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Atrypinidae : Spirigerina : Spirigerina marginalis433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
👁 Image
Dalmanella parva
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Dalmanellidae : Dalmanella : Dalmanella parva466 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
👁 Image
Sphaerirhynchia wilsoni
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Hebetoechiidae : Sphaerirhynchia : Sphaerirhynchia wilsoni430.5 - 425.6 Ma
Silurian
👁 Image
Ramseyocrinus cambriensis
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea : Tetragonocrinida : Tetragonocrinidae : Ramseyocrinus : Ramseyocrinus cambriensis478.6 - 471.8 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
👁 Image
Lenorthis
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Orthidae : Lenorthis466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
👁 Image
Paralenorthis alata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Orthidae : Paralenorthis : Paralenorthis alata478.6 - 471.8 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
👁 Image
Monorthis menapiae
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Hesperonomiidae : Monorthis : Monorthis menapiae478.6 - 471.8 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
👁 Image
Amphitryon murchisonii
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Remopleurididae : Amphitryon : Amphitryon murchisonii455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Platystrophia anomala
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Platystrophiidae : Platystrophia : Platystrophia anomala455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Normalograptus normalis
species		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Bireclinata : Normalograptidae : Normalograptus : Normalograptus normalis445.2 - 440.8 Ma
Paleozoic
👁 Image
Heterorthis retrorsistria
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Heterorthidae : Heterorthis : Heterorthis retrorsistria457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Flexicalymene onniensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Calymenidae : Flexicalymene : Flexicalymene onniensis452 - 449.5 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Flexicalymene (Reacalymene) limba
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Calymenidae : Flexicalymene : Flexicalymene (Reacalymene) limba457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Gravicalymene convolva
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Calymenidae : Gravicalymene : Gravicalymene convolva449.5 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Levenea llandoveriana
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Dalmanellidae : Levenea : Levenea llandoveriana443.4 - 440.8 Ma
Silurian
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Entylissa
genus		Plantae : Pinophyta : Entylissa201.3 - 190.8 Ma
Early Jurassic
👁 Image
Glyptograptus tamariscus
species		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Bireclinata : Retiolitidae : Glyptograptus : Glyptograptus tamariscus443.4 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
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Toxochasmops (Toxochasmops)
subgenus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Pterygometopidae : Toxochasmops : Toxochasmops (Toxochasmops)455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Estoniops alifrons
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Pterygometopidae : Estoniops : Estoniops alifrons455.8 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Leptaena ventricosa
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Rafinesquinidae : Leptaena : Leptaena ventricosa457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Glossoleptaena pixis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Rafinesquinidae : Glossoleptaena : Glossoleptaena pixis422.9 - 421.3 Ma
Silurian
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Nicollidina remscheidensis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Conodonta : Ozarkodinida : Nicollidina : Nicollidina remscheidensis425.6 - 423 Ma
Silurian
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Cyrtonotella kuckersiana
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Archaeorthidae : Cyrtonotella : Cyrtonotella kuckersiana460.9 - 455.8 Ma
Ordovician
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Bellinurus morgani
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Xiphosura : Xiphosurida : Bellinuridae : Bellinurus : Bellinurus morgani314.6 - 314.6 Ma
Carboniferous
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Bellinurus truemani
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Xiphosura : Xiphosurida : Bellinuridae : Bellinurus : Bellinurus truemani314.6 - 314.6 Ma
Carboniferous
👁 Image
Bellinurus bellulus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Xiphosura : Xiphosurida : Bellinuridae : Bellinurus : Bellinurus bellulus314.6 - 314.6 Ma
Carboniferous
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Bellinurus koenigianus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Xiphosura : Xiphosurida : Bellinuridae : Bellinurus : Bellinurus koenigianus314.6 - 314.6 Ma
Carboniferous
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Bellinurus reginae
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Xiphosura : Xiphosurida : Bellinuridae : Bellinurus : Bellinurus reginae314.6 - 314.6 Ma
Carboniferous
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Triletes
genus		Plantae : Pteridophyta : Pteridopsida : Triletes201.3 - 190.8 Ma
Early Jurassic
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Broeggerolithus broeggeri
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Trinucleidae : Broeggerolithus : Broeggerolithus broeggeri457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Rhactorthis crassa
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Rhactorthidae : Rhactorthis : Rhactorthis crassa457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Bellimurina (Bellimurina) incommoda
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Strophomenidae : Bellimurina : Bellimurina (Bellimurina) incommoda457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Oslomena osloensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Strophomenidae : Oslomena : Oslomena osloensis457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Colaptomena expansa prolata
subspecies		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Rafinesquinidae : Colaptomena : Colaptomena expansa prolata457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Kjaerina hedstroemi
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Rafinesquinidae : Kjaerina : Kjaerina hedstroemi457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Kiaeromena (Kiaeromena) harperi
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Rafinesquinidae : Kiaeromena : Kiaeromena (Kiaeromena) harperi457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Kiaeromena (Kiaeromena) ungula
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Rafinesquinidae : Kiaeromena : Kiaeromena (Kiaeromena) ungula457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Leptaena (Leptaena) tenuistrata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Rafinesquinidae : Leptaena : Leptaena (Leptaena) tenuistrata457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Leptaena (Leptaena) ventricosa
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Rafinesquinidae : Leptaena : Leptaena (Leptaena) ventricosa457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Bimuria dyfiensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Bimuriidae : Bimuria : Bimuria dyfiensis457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Palaeostrophomena canalis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Leptellinidae : Palaeostrophomena : Palaeostrophomena canalis457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Glyptambonites magnificus
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Leptellinidae : Glyptambonites : Glyptambonites magnificus460.9 - 455.8 Ma
Ordovician
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Bilobia musca
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Leptestiidae : Bilobia : Bilobia musca460.9 - 457.5 Ma
Ordovician
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Leptestiina derfelensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Leptestiidae : Leptestiina : Leptestiina derfelensis460.9 - 455.8 Ma
Ordovician
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Chonetoidea homolensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Aegiromenidae : Chonetoidea : Chonetoidea homolensis452 - 449.5 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Eoplectodonta (Eoplectodonta) abigailae
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Sowerbyellidae : Eoplectodonta : Eoplectodonta (Eoplectodonta) abigailae457.5 - 449.5 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Eoplectodonta (Eoplectodonta) lenis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Sowerbyellidae : Eoplectodonta : Eoplectodonta (Eoplectodonta) lenis460.9 - 455.8 Ma
Ordovician
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Sowerbyella (Sowerbyella) soudleyensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Sowerbyellidae : Sowerbyella : Sowerbyella (Sowerbyella) soudleyensis460.9 - 455.8 Ma
Ordovician
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Gunningblandella brynensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Sowerbyellidae : Gunningblandella : Gunningblandella brynensis457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Sowerbyella (Sowerbyella) musculosa
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Sowerbyellidae : Sowerbyella : Sowerbyella (Sowerbyella) musculosa457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Bellimurina incommoda
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Strophomenidae : Bellimurina : Bellimurina incommoda457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Kjaerina jonesi
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Rafinesquinidae : Kjaerina : Kjaerina jonesi457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Leangella (Leptestiina) derfelensis oepiki
subspecies		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Leptestiidae : Leptestiina : Leangella (Leptestiina) derfelensis oepiki457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Sychnoelasma hawbankense
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Zaphrentoididae : Sychnoelasma : Sychnoelasma hawbankense345 - 342.8 Ma
Carboniferous
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Dalmanella modica
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Dalmanellidae : Dalmanella : Dalmanella modica457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Glyptocystitidae
family		Animalia : Echinodermata : Rhombifera : Glyptocystitidae455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Placoparia cambriensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Pliomeridae : Placoparia : Placoparia cambriensis466 - 463.5 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Prionocheilus mendax
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Calymenidae : Prionocheilus : Prionocheilus mendax466 - 463.5 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Emphanisporites rotatus
species		Plantae : Bryophyta : Emphanisporites : Emphanisporites rotatus410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
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Dracoraptor hanigani
species		Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Dracoraptor : Dracoraptor hanigani201.3 - 199.3 Ma
Early Jurassic
👁 Image
Haliaeetus albicilla
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Accipitriformes : Accipitridae : Haliaeetus : Haliaeetus albicilla2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
👁 Image
Paralogania ludlowiensis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Agnatha : Loganelliformes : Loganelliidae : Paralogania : Paralogania ludlowiensis425.6 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
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Nethertonodus prodigialis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Shieliiformes : Shieliidae : Nethertonodus : Nethertonodus prodigialis427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
👁 Image
Thelodus trilobatus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Loganelliidae : Thelodus : Thelodus trilobatus425.6 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
👁 Image
Ozarkodina snajdri
species		Animalia : Chordata : Conodonta : Ozarkodinida : Ozarkodina : Ozarkodina snajdri425.6 - 423 Ma
Silurian
👁 Image
Coryssognathus dubius
species		Animalia : Chordata : Conodonta : Conodontophorida : Coryssognathus : Coryssognathus dubius427.4 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
👁 Image
Cyphomenoidea bella
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Strophomenidae : Cyphomenoidea : Cyphomenoidea bella443.4 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
👁 Image
Normalograptus angustus
species		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Bireclinata : Normalograptidae : Normalograptus : Normalograptus angustus445.2 - 440.8 Ma
Paleozoic
👁 Image
Paraclimacograptus innotatus
species		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Paraclimacograptus : Paraclimacograptus innotatus443.4 - 440.8 Ma
Silurian
👁 Image
Orthograptus fastigatus
species		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Diplograptoidea : Diplograptidae : Orthograptus : Orthograptus fastigatus455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Leptaena (Leptaena) semiovalis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Rafinesquinidae : Leptaena : Leptaena (Leptaena) semiovalis455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Schizocrania turnbulli
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Trematidae : Schizocrania : Schizocrania turnbulli449.5 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Acanthocrania elusa
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Craniata : Craniida : Craniidae : Acanthocrania : Acanthocrania elusa455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Gunnarella mcdermotti
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Strophomenidae : Gunnarella : Gunnarella mcdermotti455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Katastrophomena agrestis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Strophomenidae : Katastrophomena : Katastrophomena agrestis455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Mackerrovia jinei
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Rafinesquinidae : Mackerrovia : Mackerrovia jinei455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
👁 Image
Christiania nilssoni
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Christianiidae : Christiania : Christiania nilssoni455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Eostropheodonta portfieldensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Stropheodontidae : Strophodonta : Eostropheodonta portfieldensis455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Eopholidostrophia (Megapholidostrophia) mediocostalis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Eopholidostrophiidae : Eopholidostrophia : Eopholidostrophia (Megapholidostrophia) mediocostalis455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Eostrophonella polita
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Strophonellidae : Eostrophonella : Eostrophonella polita455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Leangella (Leangella) sholeshookensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Leptestiidae : Leangella : Leangella (Leangella) sholeshookensis455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Sampo transversa
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Leptestiidae : Sampo : Sampo transversa455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
👁 Image
Sowerbyella sladensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Sowerbyellidae : Sowerbyella : Sowerbyella sladensis455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
👁 Image
Rugosowerbyella ambigua
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Sowerbyellidae : Sowerbyella : Rugosowerbyella ambigua455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Fardenia gwaliae
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Chilidiopsidae : Fardenia : Fardenia gwaliae455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Triplesia hintsae
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Triplesiidae : Triplesia : Triplesia hintsae455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
👁 Image
Kullervo grandis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Billingsellida : Gonambonitidae : Kullervo : Kullervo grandis455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Catazyga hicksi
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Anazygidae : Catazyga : Catazyga hicksi455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Glyptorthis splendens
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Glyptorthidae : Glyptorthis : Glyptorthis splendens455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Boreadorthis sheehani
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Orthidae : Boreadorthis : Boreadorthis sheehani455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Nicolella crabbi
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Productorthidae : Nicolella : Nicolella crabbi455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Neoplatystrophia deani
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Platystrophiidae : Neoplatystrophia : Neoplatystrophia deani455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Cryptothyris magnifica
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Dalmanellidae : Cryptothyris : Cryptothyris magnifica455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Onniella jonesi
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Dalmanellidae : Onniella : Onniella jonesi455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Dedzetina major
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Dalmanellidae : Dedzetina : Dedzetina major449.5 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Macrocoelia llandeiloensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Rafinesquinidae : Colaptomena : Macrocoelia llandeiloensis466 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
👁 Image
Amphistrophia (Amphistrophia)
subgenus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Amphistrophiidae : Amphistrophia : Amphistrophia (Amphistrophia)433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
👁 Image
Mesopholidostrophia laevigata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Eopholidostrophiidae : Mesopholidostrophia : Mesopholidostrophia laevigata422.9 - 421.3 Ma
Silurian
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Leptostrophia reedi
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Leptostrophiidae : Leptostrophia : Leptostrophia reedi443.4 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
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Treioria chaulioda
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Hesperonomiidae : Treioria : Treioria chaulioda478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
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Sowerbyella (Sowerbyella) antiqua
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Sowerbyellidae : Sowerbyella : Sowerbyella (Sowerbyella) antiqua463.5 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Ahtiella concava
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Taffiidae : Ahtiella : Ahtiella concava466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
👁 Image
Dawsonites
genus		Plantae : Psilophytophyta : Psilophytopsida : Dawsonites410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
👁 Image
Platylichas
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Lichida : Lichidae : Platylichas460.9 - 445.6 Ma
Ordovician
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Microparia (Microparia)
subgenus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Cyclopygidae : Microparia : Microparia (Microparia)466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Encrinurus mullochensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Encrinuridae : Encrinurus : Encrinurus mullochensis443.4 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
👁 Image
Kloucekia apiculata
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Acastidae : Kloucekia : Kloucekia apiculata457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Chasmops cambrensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Pterygometopidae : Chasmops : Chasmops cambrensis457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Otarozoum melmerbiensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Lichida : Lichidae : Otarozoum : Otarozoum melmerbiensis455.8 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Allolichas nodulosus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Lichida : Lichidae : Allolichas : Allolichas nodulosus457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Allolichas glenos
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Lichida : Lichidae : Allolichas : Allolichas glenos455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Deacybele pauca
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Encrinuridae : Deacybele : Deacybele pauca457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Pharostoma obtusum
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Calymenidae : Pharostoma : Pharostoma obtusum455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Flexicalymene planimarginata
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Calymenidae : Flexicalymene : Flexicalymene planimarginata457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Brongniartella minor
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Homalonotidae : Brongniartella : Brongniartella minor457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Astroproetus berwynensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Proetida : Proetidae : Astroproetus : Astroproetus berwynensis455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Broeggerolithus nicholsoni
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Trinucleidae : Broeggerolithus : Broeggerolithus nicholsoni457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Lonchodomas tumidus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Raphiophoridae : Lonchodomas : Lonchodomas tumidus455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
👁 Image
Trochurinae
subfamily		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Lichida : Lichidae : Trochurinae443.4 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
👁 Image
Salopia salteri
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Linoporellidae : Salopia : Salopia salteri460.9 - 455.8 Ma
Ordovician
👁 Image
Runcinodiscus index
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Weymouthiidae : Runcinodiscus : Runcinodiscus index520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
👁 Image
Cefnocrinus samgilmouri
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea : Rhodocrinitidae : Cefnocrinus : Cefnocrinus samgilmouri466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
👁 Image
Caleidocrinus (Huxleyocrinus) turgidulus
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea : Iocrinidae : Caleidocrinus : Caleidocrinus (Huxleyocrinus) turgidulus466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
👁 Image
Iocrinus llandegleyi
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea : Iocrinidae : Iocrinus : Iocrinus llandegleyi466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
👁 Image
Iocrinus whitteryi
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea : Iocrinidae : Iocrinus : Iocrinus whitteryi466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Echinosphaerites (Echinosphaerites) granulatus
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Rhombifera : Echinosphaeritidae : Echinosphaerites : Echinosphaerites (Echinosphaerites) granulatus466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
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Celtocrinus ubaghsi
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea : Celtocrinus : Celtocrinus ubaghsi477.7 - 470 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
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Corvus corone
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Passeriformes : Corvidae : Corvus : Corvus corone0.0117 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
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Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Passeriformes : Corvidae : Pyrrhocorax : Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax0.0117 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
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Sturnus vulgaris
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Passeriformes : Sturnidae : Sturnus : Sturnus vulgaris0.126 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
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Turdus merula
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Passeriformes : Turdidae : Turdus : Turdus merula0.126 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
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Turdus pilaris
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Passeriformes : Turdidae : Turdus : Turdus pilaris0.0117 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
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Turdus iliacus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Passeriformes : Turdidae : Turdus : Turdus iliacus0.0117 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
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Columba palumbus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Columbiformes : Columbidae : Columba : Columba palumbus2.588 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
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Phalacrocorax aristotelis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Suliformes : Phalacrocoracidae : Phalacrocorax : Phalacrocorax aristotelis0.0117 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
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Alectoris
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Galliformes : Phasianidae : Alectoris0.0117 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
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Clevosaurus cambrica
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Rhynchocephalia : Clevosauridae : Clevosaurus : Clevosaurus cambrica208.5 - 201.3 Ma
Mesozoic
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Skenidioides lewisii
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Protorthida : Skenidiidae : Skenidioides : Skenidioides lewisii422.9 - 421.3 Ma
Silurian
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Resserella canalis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Dalmanellidae : Resserella : Resserella canalis457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Amphistrophia whittardi
species		Amphistrophia whittardi440.8 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
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Protochonetes ludloviensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Strophochonetidae : Protochonetes : Protochonetes ludloviensis427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
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Protochonetes minimus
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Strophochonetidae : Protochonetes : Protochonetes minimus430.5 - 421.3 Ma
Silurian
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Microsphaeridiorhynchus nucula
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Trigonirhynchiidae : Microsphaeridiorhynchus : Microsphaeridiorhynchus nucula430.5 - 423 Ma
Silurian
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Flexicalymene caractaci
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Calymenidae : Flexicalymene : Flexicalymene caractaci457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Flexicalymene cambrensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Calymenidae : Flexicalymene : Flexicalymene cambrensis466 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
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Gravicalymene quadrata
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Calymenidae : Gravicalymene : Gravicalymene quadrata455.8 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Flexicalymene cavei
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Calymenidae : Flexicalymene : Flexicalymene cavei455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Howellella elegans
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Delthyrididae : Howellella : Howellella elegans430.5 - 421.3 Ma
Silurian
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Dolerorthis duftonensis prolixa
subspecies		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Hesperorthidae : Dolerorthis : Dolerorthis duftonensis : Dolerorthis duftonensis prolixa457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Dinorthis berwynensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Plaesiomyidae : Dinorthis : Dinorthis berwynensis460.9 - 455.8 Ma
Ordovician
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Dinorthis berwynensis angusta
subspecies		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Plaesiomyidae : Dinorthis : Dinorthis berwynensis : Dinorthis berwynensis angusta457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Reuschella horderleyensis undulata
subspecies		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Harknessellidae : Reuschella : Reuschella horderleyensis : Reuschella horderleyensis undulata457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Dalmanella horderleyensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Dalmanellidae : Dalmanella : Dalmanella horderleyensis457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Mucronaspis mucronata
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Dalmanitidae : Mucronaspis : Mucronaspis mucronata445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Anser fabalis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Anseriformes : Anatidae : Anser : Anser fabalis0.126 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
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Tadorna ferruginea
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Anseriformes : Anatidae : Tadorna : Tadorna ferruginea0.126 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
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Mareca penelope
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Anseriformes : Anatidae : Mareca : Mareca penelope0.126 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
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Turdus philomelos
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Passeriformes : Turdidae : Turdus : Turdus philomelos0.0117 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
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Cygnus columbianus bewickii
subspecies		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Anseriformes : Anatidae : Cygnus : Cygnus columbianus bewickii2.588 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
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Phoenicurus ochruros
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Passeriformes : Muscicapidae : Phoenicurus : Phoenicurus ochruros0.0117 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
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Saxicola torquatus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Passeriformes : Muscicapidae : Saxicola : Saxicola torquatus0.0117 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
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Alauda arvensis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Passeriformes : Alaudidae : Alauda : Alauda arvensis0.126 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
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Hirundo rustica
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Passeriformes : Hirundinidae : Hirundo : Hirundo rustica0.126 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
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Crex crex
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Gruiformes : Rallidae : Crex : Crex crex0.0117 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
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Anthus trivialis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Passeriformes : Motacillidae : Anthus : Anthus trivialis0.126 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
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Anthus spinoletta
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Passeriformes : Motacillidae : Anthus : Anthus spinoletta0.0117 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
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Calidris alpina
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Charadriiformes : Scolopacidae : Calidris : Calidris alpina0.126 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
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Pluvialis apricaria
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Charadriiformes : Charadriidae : Pluvialis : Pluvialis apricaria0.126 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
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Falco subbuteo
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Falconiformes : Falconidae : Falco : Falco subbuteo0.126 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
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Milvus milvus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Accipitriformes : Accipitridae : Milvus : Milvus milvus0.126 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
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Oenanthe oenanthe
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Passeriformes : Muscicapidae : Oenanthe : Oenanthe oenanthe0.126 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
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Turdus viscivorus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Passeriformes : Turdidae : Turdus : Turdus viscivorus0.0117 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
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Motacilla alba
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Passeriformes : Motacillidae : Motacilla : Motacilla alba0.0117 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
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Leonaspis marklini
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Odontopleurida : Odontopleuridae : Leonaspis : Leonaspis marklini445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Streptis altosinuata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Triplesiidae : Streptis : Streptis altosinuata443.4 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
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Protocystites menevensis
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Stylophora : Cornuta : Protocystites : Protocystites menevensis513 - 501 Ma
Cambrian
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Chaosocrinus
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea : Chaosocrinus443.4 - 440.8 Ma
Silurian
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Pleurocystites anglicus
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Rhombifera : Pleurocystitidae : Pleurocystites : Pleurocystites anglicus455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Caryocrinites rugatus
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Rhombifera : Caryocrinitidae : Caryocrinites : Caryocrinites rugatus455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Cupulocorona rugosa
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Coronoidea : Coronata : Stephanocrinidae : Cupulocorona : Cupulocorona rugosa455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Tretaspis hadelandica brachystichus
subspecies		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Trinucleidae : Tretaspis : Tretaspis hadelandica brachystichus455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Stephanocrinus ramsbottomi
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Coronoidea : Coronata : Stephanocrinidae : Stephanocrinus : Stephanocrinus ramsbottomi445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Ateleocystites lansae
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Stylophora : Mitrata : Ateleocystites : Ateleocystites lansae455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
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Rhabdinopora flabelliformis
species		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Rhabdinopora : Rhabdinopora flabelliformis485.4 - 477.7 Ma
Paleozoic
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Parakidograptus acuminatus
species		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Parakidograptus : Parakidograptus acuminatus443.4 - 440.8 Ma
Silurian
👁 Image
Huttagraptus acinaces
species		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Bireclinata : Monograptidae : Huttagraptus : Huttagraptus acinaces443.4 - 440.8 Ma
Silurian
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Atavograptus atavus
species		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Atavograptus : Atavograptus atavus443.4 - 440.8 Ma
Silurian
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Avitograptus avitus
species		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Bireclinata : Dimorphograptidae : Avitograptus : Avitograptus avitus445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Elliptocinctus vizcainoi
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Cincta : Sucocystidae : Elliptocinctus : Elliptocinctus vizcainoi513 - 501 Ma
Cambrian
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Davidocinctus pembrokensis
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Cincta : Davidocinctus : Davidocinctus pembrokensis513 - 501 Ma
Cambrian
Dibolisporites
genus		Dibolisporites410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
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Hirmeriella muensteri
species		Plantae : Pinophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Cheirolepidiaceae : Hirmeriella : Hirmeriella muensteri201.3 - 190.8 Ma
Early Jurassic
👁 Image
Kinnella medlicotti
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Draboviidae : Kinnella : Kinnella medlicotti445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
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Cooksonia hemisphaerica
species		Plantae : Cooksonia : Cooksonia hemisphaerica419.2 - 410.8 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Prototaxites
genus		Prototaxites410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
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Nematothallus
genus		Plantae : Nematothallus410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
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Katastrophomena dolhirensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Strophomenidae : Katastrophomena : Katastrophomena dolhirensis455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Fossil LocalitiesClick to show 297 fossil localities

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GeoNames ID:2634895

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